Macrophage-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing through their anti-inflammation effects in a diabetic rat model

Chronic, subclinical inflammation was often observed in the diabetic wound area, causing inadequate and delayed wound-healing effects by failing to initiate cell migration, proliferation, and extracellular matrix deposition. Therefore, we presented macrophage-derived exosomes (Exos) and explored the...

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Main Authors: Mengdie Li, Tao Wang, He Tian, Guohua Wei, Liang Zhao, Yijie Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-12-01
Series:Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21691401.2019.1669617
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author Mengdie Li
Tao Wang
He Tian
Guohua Wei
Liang Zhao
Yijie Shi
author_facet Mengdie Li
Tao Wang
He Tian
Guohua Wei
Liang Zhao
Yijie Shi
author_sort Mengdie Li
collection DOAJ
description Chronic, subclinical inflammation was often observed in the diabetic wound area, causing inadequate and delayed wound-healing effects by failing to initiate cell migration, proliferation, and extracellular matrix deposition. Therefore, we presented macrophage-derived exosomes (Exos) and explored their potential for inhibiting inflammation and accelerating diabetic wound healing in a skin defect, diabetic rat model. A thorough investigation demonstrated that Exos exerted anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the secretion of pro-inflammatory enzymes and cytokines. Furthermore, they accelerated the wound-healing process by inducing endothelial cell proliferation and migration to improve angiogenesis and re-epithelialization in diabetic wounds.
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spelling doaj.art-b8570f42b40b41d69acac1deda46f1402022-12-22T02:09:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupArtificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology2169-14012169-141X2019-12-014713793380310.1080/21691401.2019.1669617Macrophage-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing through their anti-inflammation effects in a diabetic rat modelMengdie Li0Tao Wang1He Tian2Guohua Wei3Liang Zhao4Yijie Shi5School of Pharmacy, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, P R ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, P R ChinaDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, P R ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, P R ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, P R ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, P R ChinaChronic, subclinical inflammation was often observed in the diabetic wound area, causing inadequate and delayed wound-healing effects by failing to initiate cell migration, proliferation, and extracellular matrix deposition. Therefore, we presented macrophage-derived exosomes (Exos) and explored their potential for inhibiting inflammation and accelerating diabetic wound healing in a skin defect, diabetic rat model. A thorough investigation demonstrated that Exos exerted anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the secretion of pro-inflammatory enzymes and cytokines. Furthermore, they accelerated the wound-healing process by inducing endothelial cell proliferation and migration to improve angiogenesis and re-epithelialization in diabetic wounds.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21691401.2019.1669617Diabetesinflammationwound healingexosomesangiogenesis
spellingShingle Mengdie Li
Tao Wang
He Tian
Guohua Wei
Liang Zhao
Yijie Shi
Macrophage-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing through their anti-inflammation effects in a diabetic rat model
Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology
Diabetes
inflammation
wound healing
exosomes
angiogenesis
title Macrophage-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing through their anti-inflammation effects in a diabetic rat model
title_full Macrophage-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing through their anti-inflammation effects in a diabetic rat model
title_fullStr Macrophage-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing through their anti-inflammation effects in a diabetic rat model
title_full_unstemmed Macrophage-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing through their anti-inflammation effects in a diabetic rat model
title_short Macrophage-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing through their anti-inflammation effects in a diabetic rat model
title_sort macrophage derived exosomes accelerate wound healing through their anti inflammation effects in a diabetic rat model
topic Diabetes
inflammation
wound healing
exosomes
angiogenesis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21691401.2019.1669617
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