Molecular delimitation methods validate morphologically similar species of red snappers (Perciformes: Lutjanidae)

Abstract In this study, we tested the taxonomic validation of red snappers species (Southern red snapper Lutjanus purpureus; Silk snapper L. vivanus; Blackfin snapper L. buccanella; and Pacific red snapper L. peru) based on comparative analysis, using four methods for species delimitation. These met...

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Main Authors: DANILLO SILVA, IVANA VENEZA, RAIMUNDO DA SILVA, IRACILDA SAMPAIO, GRAZIELLE EVANGELISTA-GOMES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2023-12-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000501306&tlng=en
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author DANILLO SILVA
IVANA VENEZA
RAIMUNDO DA SILVA
IRACILDA SAMPAIO
GRAZIELLE EVANGELISTA-GOMES
author_facet DANILLO SILVA
IVANA VENEZA
RAIMUNDO DA SILVA
IRACILDA SAMPAIO
GRAZIELLE EVANGELISTA-GOMES
author_sort DANILLO SILVA
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this study, we tested the taxonomic validation of red snappers species (Southern red snapper Lutjanus purpureus; Silk snapper L. vivanus; Blackfin snapper L. buccanella; and Pacific red snapper L. peru) based on comparative analysis, using four methods for species delimitation. These methods were based on either genetic similarity or phylogenetic trees inferred from two mitochondrial (Cytochrome b and D-loop) and two nuclear (Myostatin and S7 introns) markers. On one hand, the genetic results corroborated the presence of four red snapper species, confirming their taxonomic validation despite their remarkable morphological similarity. On the other hand, few incongruencies in the species delimitation methods were observed according to the phylogenetic reconstruction method (maximum likelihood or Bayesian inference) when using. Based on the phylogenetic results, L. buccanella should represent a more ancient lineage in relation to the clade that encompasses L. purpureus, L. peru and L. vivanus. The single-locus phylogenetic analysis based on Cytb recovered each the red snapper species as a well-supported clade. Overall, this study provided a DNA-based validation of the traditional morphological taxonomy of red snappers.
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spelling doaj.art-b85abba526ba477d974fe897230bc9952023-12-26T08:27:49ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902023-12-0195suppl 210.1590/0001-3765202320210997Molecular delimitation methods validate morphologically similar species of red snappers (Perciformes: Lutjanidae)DANILLO SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6248-4253IVANA VENEZAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3528-1290RAIMUNDO DA SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3003-7272IRACILDA SAMPAIOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2137-4656GRAZIELLE EVANGELISTA-GOMEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8898-0311Abstract In this study, we tested the taxonomic validation of red snappers species (Southern red snapper Lutjanus purpureus; Silk snapper L. vivanus; Blackfin snapper L. buccanella; and Pacific red snapper L. peru) based on comparative analysis, using four methods for species delimitation. These methods were based on either genetic similarity or phylogenetic trees inferred from two mitochondrial (Cytochrome b and D-loop) and two nuclear (Myostatin and S7 introns) markers. On one hand, the genetic results corroborated the presence of four red snapper species, confirming their taxonomic validation despite their remarkable morphological similarity. On the other hand, few incongruencies in the species delimitation methods were observed according to the phylogenetic reconstruction method (maximum likelihood or Bayesian inference) when using. Based on the phylogenetic results, L. buccanella should represent a more ancient lineage in relation to the clade that encompasses L. purpureus, L. peru and L. vivanus. The single-locus phylogenetic analysis based on Cytb recovered each the red snapper species as a well-supported clade. Overall, this study provided a DNA-based validation of the traditional morphological taxonomy of red snappers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000501306&tlng=enABGDGMYCLutjanusred snappersspecies delimitation
spellingShingle DANILLO SILVA
IVANA VENEZA
RAIMUNDO DA SILVA
IRACILDA SAMPAIO
GRAZIELLE EVANGELISTA-GOMES
Molecular delimitation methods validate morphologically similar species of red snappers (Perciformes: Lutjanidae)
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
ABGD
GMYC
Lutjanus
red snappers
species delimitation
title Molecular delimitation methods validate morphologically similar species of red snappers (Perciformes: Lutjanidae)
title_full Molecular delimitation methods validate morphologically similar species of red snappers (Perciformes: Lutjanidae)
title_fullStr Molecular delimitation methods validate morphologically similar species of red snappers (Perciformes: Lutjanidae)
title_full_unstemmed Molecular delimitation methods validate morphologically similar species of red snappers (Perciformes: Lutjanidae)
title_short Molecular delimitation methods validate morphologically similar species of red snappers (Perciformes: Lutjanidae)
title_sort molecular delimitation methods validate morphologically similar species of red snappers perciformes lutjanidae
topic ABGD
GMYC
Lutjanus
red snappers
species delimitation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000501306&tlng=en
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AT raimundodasilva moleculardelimitationmethodsvalidatemorphologicallysimilarspeciesofredsnappersperciformeslutjanidae
AT iracildasampaio moleculardelimitationmethodsvalidatemorphologicallysimilarspeciesofredsnappersperciformeslutjanidae
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