Yield and water use efficiency of irrigated soybean in Vojvodina, Serbia
Research was carried out at Rimski Šančevi experiment field of Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad in the period 1993-2004. The experiment included an irrigated and non-irrigated control treatment. Irrigation water use efficiency (Iwue) and evapotranspiration water use efficiency (ETw...
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| Format: | Article |
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Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad
2012-01-01
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| Series: | Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo |
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| Online Access: | http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2012/1821-39441201080P.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818432879813722112 |
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| author | Pejić Borivoj Bošnjak Đuro Mačkić Ksenija Rajić Milorad Josipović Marko Jug Irena Maksimović Livija |
| author_facet | Pejić Borivoj Bošnjak Đuro Mačkić Ksenija Rajić Milorad Josipović Marko Jug Irena Maksimović Livija |
| author_sort | Pejić Borivoj |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Research was carried out at Rimski Šančevi experiment field of Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad in the period 1993-2004. The experiment included an irrigated and non-irrigated control treatment. Irrigation water use efficiency (Iwue) and evapotranspiration water use efficiency (ETwue) were determined in order to assess the effectiveness of irrigation on soybean yield. The average yield increases of soybean due to irrigation practice was 0.82 t ha-1, ranging from 2.465 t ha-1 in years with limited precipitation and higher than average seasonal temperatures (2000) to 0 t ha-1 in rainy years (1996, 1997, 1999). Evapotranspiration water use efficiency (ETwue) of soybean ranged from 0.11 kg m-3 to 1.36 kg m-3 with an average value of 0.66 kg m-3, while irrigation water use efficiency (Iwue) varied from 0.11 kg m-3 to 1.04 kg m-3 with an average value of 0.56 kg m-3. Effect of irrigation on yield of soybean and results of both ETwue and Iwue which were similar to those obtained from the literature indicate that irrigation schedule of soybean in the study period was properly adapted to plant water requirements and water-physical soil properties. Determined values of ETwue and Iwue could be used for the planning, design and operation of irrigation systems, as well as for improving the production technology of soybean in the region. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T16:12:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b8605b6a3fd045d2a32f78a073889f6a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1821-3944 2217-8392 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T16:12:13Z |
| publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
| publisher | Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo |
| spelling | doaj.art-b8605b6a3fd045d2a32f78a073889f6a2022-12-21T22:54:59ZengInstitute of field and vegetable crops, Novi SadRatarstvo i Povrtarstvo1821-39442217-83922012-01-01491808510.5937/ratpov49-11411821-39441201080PYield and water use efficiency of irrigated soybean in Vojvodina, SerbiaPejić Borivoj0Bošnjak Đuro1Mačkić Ksenija2Rajić Milorad3Josipović Marko4Jug Irena5Maksimović Livija6University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Novi Sad, SerbiaCrop and Vegetable Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, SerbiaAgricultural Institute, Osijek, CroatiaJosip Juraj Strossmayer University, Faculty of Agriculture, Osijek, CroatiaCrop and Vegetable Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, SerbiaResearch was carried out at Rimski Šančevi experiment field of Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad in the period 1993-2004. The experiment included an irrigated and non-irrigated control treatment. Irrigation water use efficiency (Iwue) and evapotranspiration water use efficiency (ETwue) were determined in order to assess the effectiveness of irrigation on soybean yield. The average yield increases of soybean due to irrigation practice was 0.82 t ha-1, ranging from 2.465 t ha-1 in years with limited precipitation and higher than average seasonal temperatures (2000) to 0 t ha-1 in rainy years (1996, 1997, 1999). Evapotranspiration water use efficiency (ETwue) of soybean ranged from 0.11 kg m-3 to 1.36 kg m-3 with an average value of 0.66 kg m-3, while irrigation water use efficiency (Iwue) varied from 0.11 kg m-3 to 1.04 kg m-3 with an average value of 0.56 kg m-3. Effect of irrigation on yield of soybean and results of both ETwue and Iwue which were similar to those obtained from the literature indicate that irrigation schedule of soybean in the study period was properly adapted to plant water requirements and water-physical soil properties. Determined values of ETwue and Iwue could be used for the planning, design and operation of irrigation systems, as well as for improving the production technology of soybean in the region.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2012/1821-39441201080P.pdfcrop yieldirrigationsoybeanswater-use efficiency (WUE) |
| spellingShingle | Pejić Borivoj Bošnjak Đuro Mačkić Ksenija Rajić Milorad Josipović Marko Jug Irena Maksimović Livija Yield and water use efficiency of irrigated soybean in Vojvodina, Serbia Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo crop yield irrigation soybeans water-use efficiency (WUE) |
| title | Yield and water use efficiency of irrigated soybean in Vojvodina, Serbia |
| title_full | Yield and water use efficiency of irrigated soybean in Vojvodina, Serbia |
| title_fullStr | Yield and water use efficiency of irrigated soybean in Vojvodina, Serbia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Yield and water use efficiency of irrigated soybean in Vojvodina, Serbia |
| title_short | Yield and water use efficiency of irrigated soybean in Vojvodina, Serbia |
| title_sort | yield and water use efficiency of irrigated soybean in vojvodina serbia |
| topic | crop yield irrigation soybeans water-use efficiency (WUE) |
| url | http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2012/1821-39441201080P.pdf |
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