A novel chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybrid: Preparation and its effects on cotton fabric properties

A hybrid of chitosan and 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole was prepared using the semi-wet method, which allows for the adsorption of the triazole molecules on the chitosan surface. Moreover, an easy method for applying this hybrid to cotton fabric was established. The tensional strength, uniformity and compat...

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Main Authors: Asmaa Aboelnaga, Sahar Shaarawy, Mohamed Hagar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-09-01
Series:Journal of Taibah University for Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658365516300784
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author Asmaa Aboelnaga
Sahar Shaarawy
Mohamed Hagar
author_facet Asmaa Aboelnaga
Sahar Shaarawy
Mohamed Hagar
author_sort Asmaa Aboelnaga
collection DOAJ
description A hybrid of chitosan and 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole was prepared using the semi-wet method, which allows for the adsorption of the triazole molecules on the chitosan surface. Moreover, an easy method for applying this hybrid to cotton fabric was established. The tensional strength, uniformity and compatibility of the hybrid components in forming of a strong film were studied using different variables, including the chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole ratio, fixation temperature and time. The loading of the hybrid onto the fabric in the absence and presence of cross linker (butane tetra carboxylic acid) was also studied. The best conditions for preparing the hybrid was a 1:4 molar ratio of chitosan to 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole at 60 °C for 240 min, and those for the application of the hybrid to cotton fabric were a 1:1 molar ratio at 150 °C with a 5 min curing time. Both hybrid and treated cotton fabrics were characterized using FTIR, SEM, TGA, and DSC as well as the nitrogen content and tensional strength of the treated cotton. Finally, the antibacterial activities of the treated cotton fabric display 100% activity and excellent effects against gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus and gram-negative Escherichia coli.
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spelling doaj.art-b86438b2051549e9ac27c75f1584e69b2022-12-21T23:00:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Taibah University for Science1658-36552017-09-0111576877410.1016/j.jtusci.2016.08.008A novel chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybrid: Preparation and its effects on cotton fabric propertiesAsmaa Aboelnaga0Sahar Shaarawy1Mohamed Hagar2College of Sciences, Chemistry Department, Yanbu, Taibah University, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Sciences, Chemistry Department, Yanbu, Taibah University, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Sciences, Chemistry Department, Yanbu, Taibah University, Saudi ArabiaA hybrid of chitosan and 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole was prepared using the semi-wet method, which allows for the adsorption of the triazole molecules on the chitosan surface. Moreover, an easy method for applying this hybrid to cotton fabric was established. The tensional strength, uniformity and compatibility of the hybrid components in forming of a strong film were studied using different variables, including the chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole ratio, fixation temperature and time. The loading of the hybrid onto the fabric in the absence and presence of cross linker (butane tetra carboxylic acid) was also studied. The best conditions for preparing the hybrid was a 1:4 molar ratio of chitosan to 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole at 60 °C for 240 min, and those for the application of the hybrid to cotton fabric were a 1:1 molar ratio at 150 °C with a 5 min curing time. Both hybrid and treated cotton fabrics were characterized using FTIR, SEM, TGA, and DSC as well as the nitrogen content and tensional strength of the treated cotton. Finally, the antibacterial activities of the treated cotton fabric display 100% activity and excellent effects against gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus and gram-negative Escherichia coli.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658365516300784ChitosanChitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybridCotton fabric
spellingShingle Asmaa Aboelnaga
Sahar Shaarawy
Mohamed Hagar
A novel chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybrid: Preparation and its effects on cotton fabric properties
Journal of Taibah University for Science
Chitosan
Chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybrid
Cotton fabric
title A novel chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybrid: Preparation and its effects on cotton fabric properties
title_full A novel chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybrid: Preparation and its effects on cotton fabric properties
title_fullStr A novel chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybrid: Preparation and its effects on cotton fabric properties
title_full_unstemmed A novel chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybrid: Preparation and its effects on cotton fabric properties
title_short A novel chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybrid: Preparation and its effects on cotton fabric properties
title_sort novel chitosan 3 amino 1 2 4 triazole hybrid preparation and its effects on cotton fabric properties
topic Chitosan
Chitosan 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole hybrid
Cotton fabric
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658365516300784
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