Nonnegativity-enforced Gaussian process regression

ABSTRACT: Gaussian process (GP) regression is a flexible non-parametric approach to approximate complex models. In many cases, these models correspond to processes with bounded physical properties. Standard GP regression typically results in a proxy model which is unbounded for all temporal or spaci...

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Main Authors: Andrew Pensoneault, Xiu Yang, Xueyu Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-03-01
Series:Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034920300313
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author Andrew Pensoneault
Xiu Yang
Xueyu Zhu
author_facet Andrew Pensoneault
Xiu Yang
Xueyu Zhu
author_sort Andrew Pensoneault
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Gaussian process (GP) regression is a flexible non-parametric approach to approximate complex models. In many cases, these models correspond to processes with bounded physical properties. Standard GP regression typically results in a proxy model which is unbounded for all temporal or spacial points, and thus leaves the possibility of taking on infeasible values. We propose an approach to enforce the physical constraints in a probabilistic way under the GP regression framework. In addition, this new approach reduces the variance in the resulting GP model.
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spelling doaj.art-b86481e87eda453a90e7b0655393c9582022-12-21T17:31:52ZengElsevierTheoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters2095-03492020-03-01103182187Nonnegativity-enforced Gaussian process regressionAndrew Pensoneault0Xiu Yang1Xueyu Zhu2Department of Mathematics, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA 52246, USADepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA; Corresponding author. (X. Yang).Department of Mathematics, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA 52246, USA; Corresponding author. (X. Zhu).ABSTRACT: Gaussian process (GP) regression is a flexible non-parametric approach to approximate complex models. In many cases, these models correspond to processes with bounded physical properties. Standard GP regression typically results in a proxy model which is unbounded for all temporal or spacial points, and thus leaves the possibility of taking on infeasible values. We propose an approach to enforce the physical constraints in a probabilistic way under the GP regression framework. In addition, this new approach reduces the variance in the resulting GP model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034920300313Gaussian process regressionConstrained optimization
spellingShingle Andrew Pensoneault
Xiu Yang
Xueyu Zhu
Nonnegativity-enforced Gaussian process regression
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters
Gaussian process regression
Constrained optimization
title Nonnegativity-enforced Gaussian process regression
title_full Nonnegativity-enforced Gaussian process regression
title_fullStr Nonnegativity-enforced Gaussian process regression
title_full_unstemmed Nonnegativity-enforced Gaussian process regression
title_short Nonnegativity-enforced Gaussian process regression
title_sort nonnegativity enforced gaussian process regression
topic Gaussian process regression
Constrained optimization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034920300313
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AT xiuyang nonnegativityenforcedgaussianprocessregression
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