Prince citoyen ou monarque au-dessus des lois ?

At the end of the year 48 A.D., the emperor Claudius decided to marry his niece Agrippina. However, this marriage broke Roman traditional norms about incest. To not be considered as a tyrant satisfying his whims without any restraint and at the risk of endangering the city, Claudius maneuvered so th...

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Main Author: Mathias Nicolleau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Anthropologie et Histoire des Mondes Antiques 2023-01-01
Series:Cahiers Mondes Anciens
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/mondesanciens/4674
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author Mathias Nicolleau
author_facet Mathias Nicolleau
author_sort Mathias Nicolleau
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description At the end of the year 48 A.D., the emperor Claudius decided to marry his niece Agrippina. However, this marriage broke Roman traditional norms about incest. To not be considered as a tyrant satisfying his whims without any restraint and at the risk of endangering the city, Claudius maneuvered so that this marriage seemed to result from the unanimous will of the Senate and the People, and he obtained the vote of a decree authorizing such a union. Claudius thus conformed to the model of the ciuilis princeps respectful of traditional norms and institutions, which allowed him to have his pre-eminence within the res publica recognized by all, and so to legitimate his power. Indeed, such incestuous marriages were typical of foreign royal dynasties, which they helped to distinguish from the populations. Claudius thus got to be recognized himself as an extra-ordinary monarch, far above other citizens.
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spelling doaj.art-b86718c82b274362b0ef1a5e37666fb12023-02-09T16:16:48ZengAnthropologie et Histoire des Mondes AntiquesCahiers Mondes Anciens2107-01992023-01-011710.4000/mondesanciens.4674Prince citoyen ou monarque au-dessus des lois ?Mathias NicolleauAt the end of the year 48 A.D., the emperor Claudius decided to marry his niece Agrippina. However, this marriage broke Roman traditional norms about incest. To not be considered as a tyrant satisfying his whims without any restraint and at the risk of endangering the city, Claudius maneuvered so that this marriage seemed to result from the unanimous will of the Senate and the People, and he obtained the vote of a decree authorizing such a union. Claudius thus conformed to the model of the ciuilis princeps respectful of traditional norms and institutions, which allowed him to have his pre-eminence within the res publica recognized by all, and so to legitimate his power. Indeed, such incestuous marriages were typical of foreign royal dynasties, which they helped to distinguish from the populations. Claudius thus got to be recognized himself as an extra-ordinary monarch, far above other citizens.http://journals.openedition.org/mondesanciens/4674ClaudiusAgrippinaPrincipateciuilis princepsincesttransgression
spellingShingle Mathias Nicolleau
Prince citoyen ou monarque au-dessus des lois ?
Cahiers Mondes Anciens
Claudius
Agrippina
Principate
ciuilis princeps
incest
transgression
title Prince citoyen ou monarque au-dessus des lois ?
title_full Prince citoyen ou monarque au-dessus des lois ?
title_fullStr Prince citoyen ou monarque au-dessus des lois ?
title_full_unstemmed Prince citoyen ou monarque au-dessus des lois ?
title_short Prince citoyen ou monarque au-dessus des lois ?
title_sort prince citoyen ou monarque au dessus des lois
topic Claudius
Agrippina
Principate
ciuilis princeps
incest
transgression
url http://journals.openedition.org/mondesanciens/4674
work_keys_str_mv AT mathiasnicolleau princecitoyenoumonarqueaudessusdeslois