KYPHOPLASTY AND VERTEBROPLASTY IN THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL FRACTURES
ABSTRACT Objective: To compare these procedures in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures. Methods: Patients who underwent vertebral augmentation procedures between March 2010 and October 2016 were selected for the study. Kyphosis, anterior vertebral height, Oswestry Disabil...
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| Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)
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| Series: | Coluna/Columna |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512018000200124&lng=en&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1818834407204585472 |
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| author | García Ortiz Uriel Nahum Fuentes Rivera Miguel Ángel González Moga Amado Santos Benitez Hugo Alberto |
| author_facet | García Ortiz Uriel Nahum Fuentes Rivera Miguel Ángel González Moga Amado Santos Benitez Hugo Alberto |
| author_sort | García Ortiz Uriel Nahum |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Objective: To compare these procedures in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures. Methods: Patients who underwent vertebral augmentation procedures between March 2010 and October 2016 were selected for the study. Kyphosis, anterior vertebral height, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), number of portals, cement volume, and complications were recorded. The results were analyzed by difference of the means. Results: Sixty-eight patients were selected, accounting for 105 procedures. A statistically significant improvement was observed in VAS and ODI with both procedures (p<0.001) without statistically significant difference between them, regardless of the number of portals or cement applied. There was a high correlation between kyphosis correction and ODI improvement (p =0.012). Conclusions: Both vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are effective procedures for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures. We found no significant difference between both procedures. The high correlation between improvement of kyphosis and ODI suggests that these procedures are better than conservative treatment to improve the quality of life of patients, however more studies are required to reach a final conclusion. Level of Evidence III; Retrospective comparative study. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T02:34:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b8749ccd2b6e43bbb5be923bb7e392dd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2177-014X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T02:34:19Z |
| publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Coluna/Columna |
| spelling | doaj.art-b8749ccd2b6e43bbb5be923bb7e392dd2022-12-21T20:39:31ZengSociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)Coluna/Columna2177-014X17212412810.1590/s1808-185120181702189429S1808-18512018000200124KYPHOPLASTY AND VERTEBROPLASTY IN THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL FRACTURESGarcía Ortiz Uriel NahumFuentes Rivera Miguel ÁngelGonzález Moga AmadoSantos Benitez Hugo AlbertoABSTRACT Objective: To compare these procedures in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures. Methods: Patients who underwent vertebral augmentation procedures between March 2010 and October 2016 were selected for the study. Kyphosis, anterior vertebral height, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), number of portals, cement volume, and complications were recorded. The results were analyzed by difference of the means. Results: Sixty-eight patients were selected, accounting for 105 procedures. A statistically significant improvement was observed in VAS and ODI with both procedures (p<0.001) without statistically significant difference between them, regardless of the number of portals or cement applied. There was a high correlation between kyphosis correction and ODI improvement (p =0.012). Conclusions: Both vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are effective procedures for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures. We found no significant difference between both procedures. The high correlation between improvement of kyphosis and ODI suggests that these procedures are better than conservative treatment to improve the quality of life of patients, however more studies are required to reach a final conclusion. Level of Evidence III; Retrospective comparative study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512018000200124&lng=en&tlng=enCifoplastiaVertebroplastiaFracturas de la columna vertebralOsteoporosisFracturas osteoporóticas |
| spellingShingle | García Ortiz Uriel Nahum Fuentes Rivera Miguel Ángel González Moga Amado Santos Benitez Hugo Alberto KYPHOPLASTY AND VERTEBROPLASTY IN THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL FRACTURES Coluna/Columna Cifoplastia Vertebroplastia Fracturas de la columna vertebral Osteoporosis Fracturas osteoporóticas |
| title | KYPHOPLASTY AND VERTEBROPLASTY IN THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL FRACTURES |
| title_full | KYPHOPLASTY AND VERTEBROPLASTY IN THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL FRACTURES |
| title_fullStr | KYPHOPLASTY AND VERTEBROPLASTY IN THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL FRACTURES |
| title_full_unstemmed | KYPHOPLASTY AND VERTEBROPLASTY IN THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL FRACTURES |
| title_short | KYPHOPLASTY AND VERTEBROPLASTY IN THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROTIC VERTEBRAL FRACTURES |
| title_sort | kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral fractures |
| topic | Cifoplastia Vertebroplastia Fracturas de la columna vertebral Osteoporosis Fracturas osteoporóticas |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512018000200124&lng=en&tlng=en |
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