Public spending on rural tourism in Sweden

Tourism is an important part of rural policies in European countries. An increased demand for rural amenities is seen as creating a more diversified labour market and contributing to the restructuring of the economy, from primary sectors and manufacturing to a more service-oriented economy, which ha...

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Main Authors: Åsa Almstedt, Linda Lundmark, Örjan Pettersson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geographical Society of Finland 2016-02-01
Series:Fennia: International Journal of Geography
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/46265
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author Åsa Almstedt
Linda Lundmark
Örjan Pettersson
author_facet Åsa Almstedt
Linda Lundmark
Örjan Pettersson
author_sort Åsa Almstedt
collection DOAJ
description Tourism is an important part of rural policies in European countries. An increased demand for rural amenities is seen as creating a more diversified labour market and contributing to the restructuring of the economy, from primary sectors and manufacturing to a more service-oriented economy, which has been termed a “new rural economy”. As a result, and as often presented in many policy documents, tourism is now seen as a universal tool for rural development. The purpose of this study is to investigate the distribution of public spending on tourism in rural areas in Sweden. It focuses on public spending on the main programme for rural development, the Swedish rural development programme, but also on the regional structural funds programmes, from 2000 to 2013. Another subject of interest is how policy makers understand rural tourism as presented in policy documents since these documents, to a great extent, direct programme spending in terms of projects and their content. This study is based on register data on programme spending, policy documents and programme evaluation reports. Results show that a relatively small amount of total public spending targets tourism – mainly going to accommodation, activities and marketing efforts – indicating that tourism is still not a prioritised area despite policy makers’ understanding of rural tourism as expressed in policy documents. Thus, although public efforts target adequate parts of the tourism industry, they cannot be expected to contribute significantly to the restructuring of the rural economy.
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spelling doaj.art-b87b235b1c3b4f32bc3da3146ac3d0c02022-12-21T20:40:10ZengGeographical Society of FinlandFennia: International Journal of Geography1798-56172016-02-011941Public spending on rural tourism in SwedenÅsa Almstedt0Linda Lundmark1Örjan Pettersson2Department of Geograpy and Economic History, Umeå UniversityDepartment of Geograpy and Economic History, Umeå UniversityDepartment of Geograpy and Economic History, Umeå UniversityTourism is an important part of rural policies in European countries. An increased demand for rural amenities is seen as creating a more diversified labour market and contributing to the restructuring of the economy, from primary sectors and manufacturing to a more service-oriented economy, which has been termed a “new rural economy”. As a result, and as often presented in many policy documents, tourism is now seen as a universal tool for rural development. The purpose of this study is to investigate the distribution of public spending on tourism in rural areas in Sweden. It focuses on public spending on the main programme for rural development, the Swedish rural development programme, but also on the regional structural funds programmes, from 2000 to 2013. Another subject of interest is how policy makers understand rural tourism as presented in policy documents since these documents, to a great extent, direct programme spending in terms of projects and their content. This study is based on register data on programme spending, policy documents and programme evaluation reports. Results show that a relatively small amount of total public spending targets tourism – mainly going to accommodation, activities and marketing efforts – indicating that tourism is still not a prioritised area despite policy makers’ understanding of rural tourism as expressed in policy documents. Thus, although public efforts target adequate parts of the tourism industry, they cannot be expected to contribute significantly to the restructuring of the rural economy.https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/46265Descriptive statisticsEU policyRural developmentSwedenThe new rural economyTourism
spellingShingle Åsa Almstedt
Linda Lundmark
Örjan Pettersson
Public spending on rural tourism in Sweden
Fennia: International Journal of Geography
Descriptive statistics
EU policy
Rural development
Sweden
The new rural economy
Tourism
title Public spending on rural tourism in Sweden
title_full Public spending on rural tourism in Sweden
title_fullStr Public spending on rural tourism in Sweden
title_full_unstemmed Public spending on rural tourism in Sweden
title_short Public spending on rural tourism in Sweden
title_sort public spending on rural tourism in sweden
topic Descriptive statistics
EU policy
Rural development
Sweden
The new rural economy
Tourism
url https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/46265
work_keys_str_mv AT asaalmstedt publicspendingonruraltourisminsweden
AT lindalundmark publicspendingonruraltourisminsweden
AT orjanpettersson publicspendingonruraltourisminsweden