The forwarding indices of graphs - a survey

A routing \(R\) of a connected graph \(G\) of order \(n\) is a collection of \(n(n-1)\) simple paths connecting every ordered pair of vertices of \(G\). The vertex-forwarding index \(\xi(G,R)\) of \(G\) with respect to a routing \(R\) is defined as the maximum number of paths in \(R\) passing throug...

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Main Authors: Jun-Ming Xu, Min Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AGH Univeristy of Science and Technology Press 2013-01-01
Series:Opuscula Mathematica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.opuscula.agh.edu.pl/vol33/2/art/opuscula_math_3323.pdf
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author Jun-Ming Xu
Min Xu
author_facet Jun-Ming Xu
Min Xu
author_sort Jun-Ming Xu
collection DOAJ
description A routing \(R\) of a connected graph \(G\) of order \(n\) is a collection of \(n(n-1)\) simple paths connecting every ordered pair of vertices of \(G\). The vertex-forwarding index \(\xi(G,R)\) of \(G\) with respect to a routing \(R\) is defined as the maximum number of paths in \(R\) passing through any vertex of \(G\). The vertex-forwarding index \(\xi(G)\) of \(G\) is defined as the minimum \(\xi(G,R)\) over all routings \(R\) of \(G\). Similarly, the edge-forwarding index \(\pi(G,R)\) of \(G\) with respect to a routing \(R\) is the maximum number of paths in \(R\) passing through any edge of \(G\). The edge-forwarding index \(\pi(G)\) of \(G\) is the minimum \(\pi(G,R)\) over all routings \(R\) of \(G\). The vertex-forwarding index or the edge-forwarding index corresponds to the maximum load of the graph. Therefore, it is important to find routings minimizing these indices and thus has received much research attention for over twenty years. This paper surveys some known results on these forwarding indices, further research problems and several conjectures, also states some difficulty and relations to other topics in graph theory.
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spelling doaj.art-b87b395b5d7c4d4fa2c7992eef3e5b952022-12-21T17:44:53ZengAGH Univeristy of Science and Technology PressOpuscula Mathematica1232-92742013-01-01332345372http://dx.doi.org/10.7494/OpMath.2013.33.2.3453323The forwarding indices of graphs - a surveyJun-Ming Xu0Min Xu1University of Science and Technology of China, School of Mathematical Sciences, Wentsun Wu Key Laboratory of CAS, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, ChinaBeijing Normal University, School of Mathematical Sciences, Ministry of Education, Laboratory of Mathematics and Complex Systems, Beijing, 100875, ChinaA routing \(R\) of a connected graph \(G\) of order \(n\) is a collection of \(n(n-1)\) simple paths connecting every ordered pair of vertices of \(G\). The vertex-forwarding index \(\xi(G,R)\) of \(G\) with respect to a routing \(R\) is defined as the maximum number of paths in \(R\) passing through any vertex of \(G\). The vertex-forwarding index \(\xi(G)\) of \(G\) is defined as the minimum \(\xi(G,R)\) over all routings \(R\) of \(G\). Similarly, the edge-forwarding index \(\pi(G,R)\) of \(G\) with respect to a routing \(R\) is the maximum number of paths in \(R\) passing through any edge of \(G\). The edge-forwarding index \(\pi(G)\) of \(G\) is the minimum \(\pi(G,R)\) over all routings \(R\) of \(G\). The vertex-forwarding index or the edge-forwarding index corresponds to the maximum load of the graph. Therefore, it is important to find routings minimizing these indices and thus has received much research attention for over twenty years. This paper surveys some known results on these forwarding indices, further research problems and several conjectures, also states some difficulty and relations to other topics in graph theory.http://www.opuscula.agh.edu.pl/vol33/2/art/opuscula_math_3323.pdfgraph theoryvertex-forwarding indexedge-forwarding indexroutingnetworks
spellingShingle Jun-Ming Xu
Min Xu
The forwarding indices of graphs - a survey
Opuscula Mathematica
graph theory
vertex-forwarding index
edge-forwarding index
routing
networks
title The forwarding indices of graphs - a survey
title_full The forwarding indices of graphs - a survey
title_fullStr The forwarding indices of graphs - a survey
title_full_unstemmed The forwarding indices of graphs - a survey
title_short The forwarding indices of graphs - a survey
title_sort forwarding indices of graphs a survey
topic graph theory
vertex-forwarding index
edge-forwarding index
routing
networks
url http://www.opuscula.agh.edu.pl/vol33/2/art/opuscula_math_3323.pdf
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