Advantages of Task-Specific Multi-Objective Optimisation in Evolutionary Robotics.

The application of multi-objective optimisation to evolutionary robotics is receiving increasing attention. A survey of the literature reveals the different possibilities it offers to improve the automatic design of efficient and adaptive robotic systems, and points to the successful demonstrations...

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Main Authors: Vito Trianni, Manuel López-Ibáñez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4546428?pdf=render
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author Vito Trianni
Manuel López-Ibáñez
author_facet Vito Trianni
Manuel López-Ibáñez
author_sort Vito Trianni
collection DOAJ
description The application of multi-objective optimisation to evolutionary robotics is receiving increasing attention. A survey of the literature reveals the different possibilities it offers to improve the automatic design of efficient and adaptive robotic systems, and points to the successful demonstrations available for both task-specific and task-agnostic approaches (i.e., with or without reference to the specific design problem to be tackled). However, the advantages of multi-objective approaches over single-objective ones have not been clearly spelled out and experimentally demonstrated. This paper fills this gap for task-specific approaches: starting from well-known results in multi-objective optimisation, we discuss how to tackle commonly recognised problems in evolutionary robotics. In particular, we show that multi-objective optimisation (i) allows evolving a more varied set of behaviours by exploring multiple trade-offs of the objectives to optimise, (ii) supports the evolution of the desired behaviour through the introduction of objectives as proxies, (iii) avoids the premature convergence to local optima possibly introduced by multi-component fitness functions, and (iv) solves the bootstrap problem exploiting ancillary objectives to guide evolution in the early phases. We present an experimental demonstration of these benefits in three different case studies: maze navigation in a single robot domain, flocking in a swarm robotics context, and a strictly collaborative task in collective robotics.
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spelling doaj.art-b87b95c19e6d474c9e6bd374b7b0dbb72022-12-22T02:29:02ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01108e013640610.1371/journal.pone.0136406Advantages of Task-Specific Multi-Objective Optimisation in Evolutionary Robotics.Vito TrianniManuel López-IbáñezThe application of multi-objective optimisation to evolutionary robotics is receiving increasing attention. A survey of the literature reveals the different possibilities it offers to improve the automatic design of efficient and adaptive robotic systems, and points to the successful demonstrations available for both task-specific and task-agnostic approaches (i.e., with or without reference to the specific design problem to be tackled). However, the advantages of multi-objective approaches over single-objective ones have not been clearly spelled out and experimentally demonstrated. This paper fills this gap for task-specific approaches: starting from well-known results in multi-objective optimisation, we discuss how to tackle commonly recognised problems in evolutionary robotics. In particular, we show that multi-objective optimisation (i) allows evolving a more varied set of behaviours by exploring multiple trade-offs of the objectives to optimise, (ii) supports the evolution of the desired behaviour through the introduction of objectives as proxies, (iii) avoids the premature convergence to local optima possibly introduced by multi-component fitness functions, and (iv) solves the bootstrap problem exploiting ancillary objectives to guide evolution in the early phases. We present an experimental demonstration of these benefits in three different case studies: maze navigation in a single robot domain, flocking in a swarm robotics context, and a strictly collaborative task in collective robotics.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4546428?pdf=render
spellingShingle Vito Trianni
Manuel López-Ibáñez
Advantages of Task-Specific Multi-Objective Optimisation in Evolutionary Robotics.
PLoS ONE
title Advantages of Task-Specific Multi-Objective Optimisation in Evolutionary Robotics.
title_full Advantages of Task-Specific Multi-Objective Optimisation in Evolutionary Robotics.
title_fullStr Advantages of Task-Specific Multi-Objective Optimisation in Evolutionary Robotics.
title_full_unstemmed Advantages of Task-Specific Multi-Objective Optimisation in Evolutionary Robotics.
title_short Advantages of Task-Specific Multi-Objective Optimisation in Evolutionary Robotics.
title_sort advantages of task specific multi objective optimisation in evolutionary robotics
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4546428?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT vitotrianni advantagesoftaskspecificmultiobjectiveoptimisationinevolutionaryrobotics
AT manuellopezibanez advantagesoftaskspecificmultiobjectiveoptimisationinevolutionaryrobotics