Is the quest to eat healthy a route to enhancing consumer’s food security?

Abstract Background On an individual level, food security has multiple dimensions and consumers exhibit heterogeneity in the extent to which different attributes matter in their quest for enhanced food security. The aim of this paper is to explain how the quest for individual food security arises an...

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Main Authors: William A. Kerr, Jill E. Hobbs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-01-01
Series:Agriculture & Food Security
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40066-021-00340-7
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author William A. Kerr
Jill E. Hobbs
author_facet William A. Kerr
Jill E. Hobbs
author_sort William A. Kerr
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description Abstract Background On an individual level, food security has multiple dimensions and consumers exhibit heterogeneity in the extent to which different attributes matter in their quest for enhanced food security. The aim of this paper is to explain how the quest for individual food security arises and its dynamic nature and its implications for how food security-enhancing attributes are defined and how they are signaled, and for the role of regulators and food supply chains in establishing credible signals. Results The paper finds that the quest for enhanced individual food security is a dynamic process that responds to the disequilibrium that change brings. The changing role of standards and grades as signals in food markets is discussed as a precursor to considering the implications for both market and non-market (regulatory) failure in determining the appropriate role for the public sector in regulating food safety and quality standards and labeling. The rise of private standards is examined, along with a consideration of how these standards differ in terms of scope and objective and their implications for international trade in increasingly globalized food supply chains. Conclusions Despite the growth of private standards, a clear role remains for mandatory public standards, yet challenges arise when these standards differ across countries.
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spelling doaj.art-b87fe415c80f478399dd858c267b95b22022-12-22T03:37:49ZengBMCAgriculture & Food Security2048-70102022-01-0111111310.1186/s40066-021-00340-7Is the quest to eat healthy a route to enhancing consumer’s food security?William A. Kerr0Jill E. Hobbs1Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of SaskatchewanDepartment of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of SaskatchewanAbstract Background On an individual level, food security has multiple dimensions and consumers exhibit heterogeneity in the extent to which different attributes matter in their quest for enhanced food security. The aim of this paper is to explain how the quest for individual food security arises and its dynamic nature and its implications for how food security-enhancing attributes are defined and how they are signaled, and for the role of regulators and food supply chains in establishing credible signals. Results The paper finds that the quest for enhanced individual food security is a dynamic process that responds to the disequilibrium that change brings. The changing role of standards and grades as signals in food markets is discussed as a precursor to considering the implications for both market and non-market (regulatory) failure in determining the appropriate role for the public sector in regulating food safety and quality standards and labeling. The rise of private standards is examined, along with a consideration of how these standards differ in terms of scope and objective and their implications for international trade in increasingly globalized food supply chains. Conclusions Despite the growth of private standards, a clear role remains for mandatory public standards, yet challenges arise when these standards differ across countries.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40066-021-00340-7GradesIndividual food securityInformation asymmetryLabelingMarket and Non-market failureStandards
spellingShingle William A. Kerr
Jill E. Hobbs
Is the quest to eat healthy a route to enhancing consumer’s food security?
Agriculture & Food Security
Grades
Individual food security
Information asymmetry
Labeling
Market and Non-market failure
Standards
title Is the quest to eat healthy a route to enhancing consumer’s food security?
title_full Is the quest to eat healthy a route to enhancing consumer’s food security?
title_fullStr Is the quest to eat healthy a route to enhancing consumer’s food security?
title_full_unstemmed Is the quest to eat healthy a route to enhancing consumer’s food security?
title_short Is the quest to eat healthy a route to enhancing consumer’s food security?
title_sort is the quest to eat healthy a route to enhancing consumer s food security
topic Grades
Individual food security
Information asymmetry
Labeling
Market and Non-market failure
Standards
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40066-021-00340-7
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