Basic principles in the theory of force and thermal force resistance of concrete

In the development of the ideas and approaches to the analysis of the force resistance of concrete of V.M. Bondarenko, the initial prerequisites for the model of the thermomechanical state of concrete under short-term sharp high-temperature exposure, characteristic of fire conditions, are formulated...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Viktor S. Fedorov, Valery E. Levitsky, Ekaterina A. Isaeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2022-12-01
Series:Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/viewFile/33554/21728
_version_ 1811164477159112704
author Viktor S. Fedorov
Valery E. Levitsky
Ekaterina A. Isaeva
author_facet Viktor S. Fedorov
Valery E. Levitsky
Ekaterina A. Isaeva
author_sort Viktor S. Fedorov
collection DOAJ
description In the development of the ideas and approaches to the analysis of the force resistance of concrete of V.M. Bondarenko, the initial prerequisites for the model of the thermomechanical state of concrete under short-term sharp high-temperature exposure, characteristic of fire conditions, are formulated. The separation of force deformations into components is carried out on the basis of the connection with the accumulation of damage in the structure of the material, based on the principle of independence of the limiting structural stresses from temperature and the mode of force action, which makes it possible to establish basic thermomechanical relationships and determine the deformation parameters of concrete operating under conditions of unsteady heating in a loaded state. Based on the extension of the hypothesis of entropy damping of nonequilibrium processes to the area of action of an active destructive factor, the principle of normalization was formulated and a kinetic equation was proposed, from the solution of which exponential dependences having a single structure were obtained, which make it possible to describe the basic temperature parameters of concrete, the relationship of stresses with deformations, and other nonlinear characteristics. The application of the proposed principles creates a reliable theoretical basis for describing the mechanisms of thermal resistance of concrete and greatly simplifies the modeling of the effect of high temperature on the properties of concrete in the practical implementation of methods for the numerical calculation of reinforced concrete structures.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T15:22:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b87ff0b814eb493fa9e0d1641dd26f37
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1815-5235
2587-8700
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T15:22:58Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
record_format Article
series Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings
spelling doaj.art-b87ff0b814eb493fa9e0d1641dd26f372023-02-14T13:33:04ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings1815-52352587-87002022-12-0118658459610.22363/1815-5235-2022-18-6-584-59620969Basic principles in the theory of force and thermal force resistance of concreteViktor S. Fedorov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0906-716XValery E. Levitsky1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9355-4488Ekaterina A. Isaeva2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3864-662XRussian University of TransportRussian University of TransportRussian University of TransportIn the development of the ideas and approaches to the analysis of the force resistance of concrete of V.M. Bondarenko, the initial prerequisites for the model of the thermomechanical state of concrete under short-term sharp high-temperature exposure, characteristic of fire conditions, are formulated. The separation of force deformations into components is carried out on the basis of the connection with the accumulation of damage in the structure of the material, based on the principle of independence of the limiting structural stresses from temperature and the mode of force action, which makes it possible to establish basic thermomechanical relationships and determine the deformation parameters of concrete operating under conditions of unsteady heating in a loaded state. Based on the extension of the hypothesis of entropy damping of nonequilibrium processes to the area of action of an active destructive factor, the principle of normalization was formulated and a kinetic equation was proposed, from the solution of which exponential dependences having a single structure were obtained, which make it possible to describe the basic temperature parameters of concrete, the relationship of stresses with deformations, and other nonlinear characteristics. The application of the proposed principles creates a reliable theoretical basis for describing the mechanisms of thermal resistance of concrete and greatly simplifies the modeling of the effect of high temperature on the properties of concrete in the practical implementation of methods for the numerical calculation of reinforced concrete structures.https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/viewFile/33554/21728calculation model prerequisitesinvariantsstructural stressesheating under loadelasticity coefficientkinetic equation
spellingShingle Viktor S. Fedorov
Valery E. Levitsky
Ekaterina A. Isaeva
Basic principles in the theory of force and thermal force resistance of concrete
Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings
calculation model prerequisites
invariants
structural stresses
heating under load
elasticity coefficient
kinetic equation
title Basic principles in the theory of force and thermal force resistance of concrete
title_full Basic principles in the theory of force and thermal force resistance of concrete
title_fullStr Basic principles in the theory of force and thermal force resistance of concrete
title_full_unstemmed Basic principles in the theory of force and thermal force resistance of concrete
title_short Basic principles in the theory of force and thermal force resistance of concrete
title_sort basic principles in the theory of force and thermal force resistance of concrete
topic calculation model prerequisites
invariants
structural stresses
heating under load
elasticity coefficient
kinetic equation
url https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/viewFile/33554/21728
work_keys_str_mv AT viktorsfedorov basicprinciplesinthetheoryofforceandthermalforceresistanceofconcrete
AT valeryelevitsky basicprinciplesinthetheoryofforceandthermalforceresistanceofconcrete
AT ekaterinaaisaeva basicprinciplesinthetheoryofforceandthermalforceresistanceofconcrete