Investigating the Prediction Accuracy of Recently Updated Intraocular Lens Power Formulas with Artificial Intelligence for High Myopia

The aim of this study was to investigate the prediction accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power formulas with artificial intelligence (AI) for high myopia. Cases of highly myopic patients (axial length [AL], >26.0 mm) undergoing uncomplicated cataract surgery with at least 1-month follow-up were...

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Main Authors: Miki Omoto, Kaoruko Sugawara, Hidemasa Torii, Erisa Yotsukura, Sachiko Masui, Yuta Shigeno, Yasuyo Nishi, Kazuno Negishi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/16/4848
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author Miki Omoto
Kaoruko Sugawara
Hidemasa Torii
Erisa Yotsukura
Sachiko Masui
Yuta Shigeno
Yasuyo Nishi
Kazuno Negishi
author_facet Miki Omoto
Kaoruko Sugawara
Hidemasa Torii
Erisa Yotsukura
Sachiko Masui
Yuta Shigeno
Yasuyo Nishi
Kazuno Negishi
author_sort Miki Omoto
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to investigate the prediction accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power formulas with artificial intelligence (AI) for high myopia. Cases of highly myopic patients (axial length [AL], >26.0 mm) undergoing uncomplicated cataract surgery with at least 1-month follow-up were included. Prediction errors, absolute errors, and percentages of eyes with prediction errors within ±0.25, ±0.50, and ±1.00 diopters (D) were compared using five formulas: Hill-RBF3.0, Kane, Barrett Universal II (BUII), Haigis, and SRK/T. Seventy eyes (mean patient age at surgery, 64.0 ± 9.0 years; mean AL, 27.8 ± 1.3 mm) were included. The prediction errors with the Hill-RBF3.0 and Kane formulas were statistically different from the BUII, Haigis, and SRK/T formulas, whereas there was not a statistically significant difference between those with the Hill-RBF3.0 and Kane. The absolute errors with the Hill-RBF3.0 and Kane formulas were smaller than that with the BUII formula, whereas there was not a statistically significant difference between the other formulas. The percentage within ±0.25 D with the Hill-RBF3.0 formula was larger than that with the BUII formula. The prediction accuracy using AI (Hill-RBF3.0 and Kane) showed excellent prediction accuracy. No significant difference was observed in the prediction accuracy between the Hill-RBF3.0 and Kane formulas.
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spelling doaj.art-b8825116ef914c3b90a1f9dc5e9e3e132023-11-30T21:41:37ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-08-011116484810.3390/jcm11164848Investigating the Prediction Accuracy of Recently Updated Intraocular Lens Power Formulas with Artificial Intelligence for High MyopiaMiki Omoto0Kaoruko Sugawara1Hidemasa Torii2Erisa Yotsukura3Sachiko Masui4Yuta Shigeno5Yasuyo Nishi6Kazuno Negishi7Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanThe aim of this study was to investigate the prediction accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power formulas with artificial intelligence (AI) for high myopia. Cases of highly myopic patients (axial length [AL], >26.0 mm) undergoing uncomplicated cataract surgery with at least 1-month follow-up were included. Prediction errors, absolute errors, and percentages of eyes with prediction errors within ±0.25, ±0.50, and ±1.00 diopters (D) were compared using five formulas: Hill-RBF3.0, Kane, Barrett Universal II (BUII), Haigis, and SRK/T. Seventy eyes (mean patient age at surgery, 64.0 ± 9.0 years; mean AL, 27.8 ± 1.3 mm) were included. The prediction errors with the Hill-RBF3.0 and Kane formulas were statistically different from the BUII, Haigis, and SRK/T formulas, whereas there was not a statistically significant difference between those with the Hill-RBF3.0 and Kane. The absolute errors with the Hill-RBF3.0 and Kane formulas were smaller than that with the BUII formula, whereas there was not a statistically significant difference between the other formulas. The percentage within ±0.25 D with the Hill-RBF3.0 formula was larger than that with the BUII formula. The prediction accuracy using AI (Hill-RBF3.0 and Kane) showed excellent prediction accuracy. No significant difference was observed in the prediction accuracy between the Hill-RBF3.0 and Kane formulas.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/16/4848cataractintraocular lensartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Miki Omoto
Kaoruko Sugawara
Hidemasa Torii
Erisa Yotsukura
Sachiko Masui
Yuta Shigeno
Yasuyo Nishi
Kazuno Negishi
Investigating the Prediction Accuracy of Recently Updated Intraocular Lens Power Formulas with Artificial Intelligence for High Myopia
Journal of Clinical Medicine
cataract
intraocular lens
artificial intelligence
title Investigating the Prediction Accuracy of Recently Updated Intraocular Lens Power Formulas with Artificial Intelligence for High Myopia
title_full Investigating the Prediction Accuracy of Recently Updated Intraocular Lens Power Formulas with Artificial Intelligence for High Myopia
title_fullStr Investigating the Prediction Accuracy of Recently Updated Intraocular Lens Power Formulas with Artificial Intelligence for High Myopia
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Prediction Accuracy of Recently Updated Intraocular Lens Power Formulas with Artificial Intelligence for High Myopia
title_short Investigating the Prediction Accuracy of Recently Updated Intraocular Lens Power Formulas with Artificial Intelligence for High Myopia
title_sort investigating the prediction accuracy of recently updated intraocular lens power formulas with artificial intelligence for high myopia
topic cataract
intraocular lens
artificial intelligence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/16/4848
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