Effect of the non-quirurgical periodontal treatment over the endotelial function

Introduction: Periodontitis is characterized by being an inflammation mediated by the host and associated with microbes that produce, the loss of periodontal adhesion. A localized focal infection such as periodontal disease could lead to systemic inflammation. Vascular endothelial dysfunction has be...

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Main Authors: Daniel Alonso Kim Espinoza Espinoza, Oswaldo Andreé Cáceres La Torre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Ciencias Médicas 2020-07-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Estomatología
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/2976
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author Daniel Alonso Kim Espinoza Espinoza
Oswaldo Andreé Cáceres La Torre
author_facet Daniel Alonso Kim Espinoza Espinoza
Oswaldo Andreé Cáceres La Torre
author_sort Daniel Alonso Kim Espinoza Espinoza
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Periodontitis is characterized by being an inflammation mediated by the host and associated with microbes that produce, the loss of periodontal adhesion. A localized focal infection such as periodontal disease could lead to systemic inflammation. Vascular endothelial dysfunction has been associated with a variety of pathologies and risk factors for atherosclerosis, including age, hypertension, dyslipidemias, diabetes, smoking, specific cardiovascular pathologies such as coronary artery disease, cerebral, inflammatory, and infectious processes such as periodontal disease. Objective: Assess the effects of non-surgical periodontal treatment on the endothelial function of patients with chronic periodontitis through a review of randomized clinical trials. Methods: We used a primary search strategy using a combination of controlled vocabulary and free text terms based on the MEDLINE search strategy through PubMed using the PubMed Advanced Search Builder on July 05, 2019. Analysis and integration of the information: 29 articles of 2214 were selected because they are human studies where the study variables are related. 100% of the selected articles found that 37.9% belonged to case-control studies, 31% belonged to cross-sectional studies, 10.34% to cohort studies and only 20.6% were clinical trial studies, of which only 3 articles (10%) were selected for this review. Conclusions: Periodontal therapy does not have an effect on endothelial function in a period of 3 months, however at 6 months an improvement in endothelial function was reported.
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spelling doaj.art-b8886b10e1d545afb2e2e244a9f773cc2022-12-22T02:54:12ZengEditorial Ciencias MédicasRevista Cubana de Estomatología0034-75071561-297X2020-07-01573e2976e29761008Effect of the non-quirurgical periodontal treatment over the endotelial functionDaniel Alonso Kim Espinoza Espinoza0Oswaldo Andreé Cáceres La Torre1Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Facultad de Odontología. Lima.Universidad San Martín de Porres, Facultad de Odontología. Lima.Introduction: Periodontitis is characterized by being an inflammation mediated by the host and associated with microbes that produce, the loss of periodontal adhesion. A localized focal infection such as periodontal disease could lead to systemic inflammation. Vascular endothelial dysfunction has been associated with a variety of pathologies and risk factors for atherosclerosis, including age, hypertension, dyslipidemias, diabetes, smoking, specific cardiovascular pathologies such as coronary artery disease, cerebral, inflammatory, and infectious processes such as periodontal disease. Objective: Assess the effects of non-surgical periodontal treatment on the endothelial function of patients with chronic periodontitis through a review of randomized clinical trials. Methods: We used a primary search strategy using a combination of controlled vocabulary and free text terms based on the MEDLINE search strategy through PubMed using the PubMed Advanced Search Builder on July 05, 2019. Analysis and integration of the information: 29 articles of 2214 were selected because they are human studies where the study variables are related. 100% of the selected articles found that 37.9% belonged to case-control studies, 31% belonged to cross-sectional studies, 10.34% to cohort studies and only 20.6% were clinical trial studies, of which only 3 articles (10%) were selected for this review. Conclusions: Periodontal therapy does not have an effect on endothelial function in a period of 3 months, however at 6 months an improvement in endothelial function was reported.http://www.revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/2976endotelioperiodontitisvasos sanguíneos.
spellingShingle Daniel Alonso Kim Espinoza Espinoza
Oswaldo Andreé Cáceres La Torre
Effect of the non-quirurgical periodontal treatment over the endotelial function
Revista Cubana de Estomatología
endotelio
periodontitis
vasos sanguíneos.
title Effect of the non-quirurgical periodontal treatment over the endotelial function
title_full Effect of the non-quirurgical periodontal treatment over the endotelial function
title_fullStr Effect of the non-quirurgical periodontal treatment over the endotelial function
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the non-quirurgical periodontal treatment over the endotelial function
title_short Effect of the non-quirurgical periodontal treatment over the endotelial function
title_sort effect of the non quirurgical periodontal treatment over the endotelial function
topic endotelio
periodontitis
vasos sanguíneos.
url http://www.revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/2976
work_keys_str_mv AT danielalonsokimespinozaespinoza effectofthenonquirurgicalperiodontaltreatmentovertheendotelialfunction
AT oswaldoandreecacereslatorre effectofthenonquirurgicalperiodontaltreatmentovertheendotelialfunction