Electric field computation and measurements in the electroporation of inhomogeneous samples

In clinical treatments of a class of tumors, e.g. skin tumors, the drug uptake of tumor tissue is helped by means of a pulsed electric field, which permeabilizes the cell membranes. This technique, which is called electroporation, exploits the conductivity of the tissues: however, the tumor tissue c...

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Main Authors: Bernardis Alessia, Bullo Marco, Campana Luca Giovanni, Di Barba Paolo, Dughiero Fabrizio, Forzan Michele, Mognaschi Maria Evelina, Sgarbossa Paolo, Sieni Elisabetta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2017-12-01
Series:Open Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2017-0092
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author Bernardis Alessia
Bullo Marco
Campana Luca Giovanni
Di Barba Paolo
Dughiero Fabrizio
Forzan Michele
Mognaschi Maria Evelina
Sgarbossa Paolo
Sieni Elisabetta
author_facet Bernardis Alessia
Bullo Marco
Campana Luca Giovanni
Di Barba Paolo
Dughiero Fabrizio
Forzan Michele
Mognaschi Maria Evelina
Sgarbossa Paolo
Sieni Elisabetta
author_sort Bernardis Alessia
collection DOAJ
description In clinical treatments of a class of tumors, e.g. skin tumors, the drug uptake of tumor tissue is helped by means of a pulsed electric field, which permeabilizes the cell membranes. This technique, which is called electroporation, exploits the conductivity of the tissues: however, the tumor tissue could be characterized by inhomogeneous areas, eventually causing a non-uniform distribution of current. In this paper, the authors propose a field model to predict the effect of tissue inhomogeneity, which can affect the current density distribution. In particular, finite-element simulations, considering non-linear conductivity against field relationship, are developed. Measurements on a set of samples subject to controlled inhomogeneity make it possible to assess the numerical model in view of identifying the equivalent resistance between pairs of electrodes.
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spelling doaj.art-b88d1d23d6b14cc1abed5d16468e110b2022-12-21T21:34:24ZengDe GruyterOpen Physics2391-54712017-12-0115179079610.1515/phys-2017-0092phys-2017-0092Electric field computation and measurements in the electroporation of inhomogeneous samplesBernardis Alessia0Bullo Marco1Campana Luca Giovanni2Di Barba Paolo3Dughiero Fabrizio4Forzan Michele5Mognaschi Maria Evelina6Sgarbossa Paolo7Sieni Elisabetta8Department of Industrial Engineering, University of PadovaVia Gradenigo, 6/a 35131, Padova, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of PadovaVia Gradenigo, 6/a 35131, Padova, ItalyVeneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padova Italy, DISCOG University of PadovaVia Gattamelata, 35128, Padova, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of PaviaVia Ferrata, 5 27100, Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of PadovaVia Gradenigo, 6/a 35131, Padova, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of PadovaVia Gradenigo, 6/a 35131, Padova, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of PaviaVia Ferrata, 5 27100, Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of PadovaVia Gradenigo, 6/a 35131, Padova, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of PadovaVia Gradenigo, 6/a 35131, Padova, ItalyIn clinical treatments of a class of tumors, e.g. skin tumors, the drug uptake of tumor tissue is helped by means of a pulsed electric field, which permeabilizes the cell membranes. This technique, which is called electroporation, exploits the conductivity of the tissues: however, the tumor tissue could be characterized by inhomogeneous areas, eventually causing a non-uniform distribution of current. In this paper, the authors propose a field model to predict the effect of tissue inhomogeneity, which can affect the current density distribution. In particular, finite-element simulations, considering non-linear conductivity against field relationship, are developed. Measurements on a set of samples subject to controlled inhomogeneity make it possible to assess the numerical model in view of identifying the equivalent resistance between pairs of electrodes.https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2017-0092clinical electroporationelectric field modelequivalent circuitresistivity identificationpotato samples87.50.c07.05.tp
spellingShingle Bernardis Alessia
Bullo Marco
Campana Luca Giovanni
Di Barba Paolo
Dughiero Fabrizio
Forzan Michele
Mognaschi Maria Evelina
Sgarbossa Paolo
Sieni Elisabetta
Electric field computation and measurements in the electroporation of inhomogeneous samples
Open Physics
clinical electroporation
electric field model
equivalent circuit
resistivity identification
potato samples
87.50.c
07.05.tp
title Electric field computation and measurements in the electroporation of inhomogeneous samples
title_full Electric field computation and measurements in the electroporation of inhomogeneous samples
title_fullStr Electric field computation and measurements in the electroporation of inhomogeneous samples
title_full_unstemmed Electric field computation and measurements in the electroporation of inhomogeneous samples
title_short Electric field computation and measurements in the electroporation of inhomogeneous samples
title_sort electric field computation and measurements in the electroporation of inhomogeneous samples
topic clinical electroporation
electric field model
equivalent circuit
resistivity identification
potato samples
87.50.c
07.05.tp
url https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2017-0092
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