Behavioral Changes in Preschool- and School-Age Korean Children: A Network Analysis
The relationships between symptoms that comprise behavioral problems in children can be traced longitudinally to provide long-term support. This study identified signs that should be considered important in school age children by tracking changes in the relationships between different symptoms of be...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Series: | Children |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/5/677 |
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author | Eun-Kyoung Goh Hyo Jeong Jeon |
author_facet | Eun-Kyoung Goh Hyo Jeong Jeon |
author_sort | Eun-Kyoung Goh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The relationships between symptoms that comprise behavioral problems in children can be traced longitudinally to provide long-term support. This study identified signs that should be considered important in school age children by tracking changes in the relationships between different symptoms of behavioral problems in preschool and school age children. This study used Gaussian graphical network analysis to clarify the interaction of the overall subscales constituting the K-CBCL (Korean Child Behavior Checklist) and centrality in the network. In the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC), the K-CBCL/1.5–5 was used for children up to age six (first grade, elementary school), and the K-CBCL/6–18 was used for older children. In this study, 1323 PSKC samples (boys, <i>n</i> = 671; girls, <i>n</i> = 652) were used to distinguish nonclinical and (sub)clinical groups (T-score ≥ 60) compared to node centrality in each group’s CBCL subscale networks. Depression/anxiety was a persistent core symptom of the behavioral problem network in 5- and 7-year-old children. A new core symptom in 7-year-old children was posttraumatic stress problems added in version CBCL/6-18. Based on these results, it is necessary to consider both anxiety/depression and posttraumatic stress problems in preschool children to support the adaptation of school-age children. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b88ddcc2d6614f39baf1f0f1d12863b1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-9067 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:09:00Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
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series | Children |
spelling | doaj.art-b88ddcc2d6614f39baf1f0f1d12863b12023-11-23T10:30:47ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672022-05-019567710.3390/children9050677Behavioral Changes in Preschool- and School-Age Korean Children: A Network AnalysisEun-Kyoung Goh0Hyo Jeong Jeon1Human Life Research Center, Dong-A University, Busan 49315, KoreaDepartment of Child Studies, College of Humanities, Dong-A University, Busan 49315, KoreaThe relationships between symptoms that comprise behavioral problems in children can be traced longitudinally to provide long-term support. This study identified signs that should be considered important in school age children by tracking changes in the relationships between different symptoms of behavioral problems in preschool and school age children. This study used Gaussian graphical network analysis to clarify the interaction of the overall subscales constituting the K-CBCL (Korean Child Behavior Checklist) and centrality in the network. In the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC), the K-CBCL/1.5–5 was used for children up to age six (first grade, elementary school), and the K-CBCL/6–18 was used for older children. In this study, 1323 PSKC samples (boys, <i>n</i> = 671; girls, <i>n</i> = 652) were used to distinguish nonclinical and (sub)clinical groups (T-score ≥ 60) compared to node centrality in each group’s CBCL subscale networks. Depression/anxiety was a persistent core symptom of the behavioral problem network in 5- and 7-year-old children. A new core symptom in 7-year-old children was posttraumatic stress problems added in version CBCL/6-18. Based on these results, it is necessary to consider both anxiety/depression and posttraumatic stress problems in preschool children to support the adaptation of school-age children.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/5/677CBCLpreschool- and school-agenetwork analysis |
spellingShingle | Eun-Kyoung Goh Hyo Jeong Jeon Behavioral Changes in Preschool- and School-Age Korean Children: A Network Analysis Children CBCL preschool- and school-age network analysis |
title | Behavioral Changes in Preschool- and School-Age Korean Children: A Network Analysis |
title_full | Behavioral Changes in Preschool- and School-Age Korean Children: A Network Analysis |
title_fullStr | Behavioral Changes in Preschool- and School-Age Korean Children: A Network Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Behavioral Changes in Preschool- and School-Age Korean Children: A Network Analysis |
title_short | Behavioral Changes in Preschool- and School-Age Korean Children: A Network Analysis |
title_sort | behavioral changes in preschool and school age korean children a network analysis |
topic | CBCL preschool- and school-age network analysis |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/9/5/677 |
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