Present status of newborn screening in Bangladesh through the participation of health professionals

The idea of newborn screening is to discover potentially fatal or disabling problems in infants as early as possible, usually, before the baby shows any signs or symptoms of an illness or condition. As part of the government's newborn screening program, almost all infants in developed natio...

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Main Authors: Sayedatun Nesa Sumaia, Riyan Al Islam Reshad, Fawzia Tabassum, Sabrina Khan Mim, Mohammad Golam Rob Mahmud, Chowdhury Muhammad Omar Faruque, Gokul Chandra Biswas, Md. Faruque Miah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bangladesh Society for Microbiology, Immunology, and Advanced Biotechnology 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=144376
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author Sayedatun Nesa Sumaia
Riyan Al Islam Reshad
Fawzia Tabassum
Sabrina Khan Mim
Mohammad Golam Rob Mahmud
Chowdhury Muhammad Omar Faruque
Gokul Chandra Biswas
Md. Faruque Miah
author_facet Sayedatun Nesa Sumaia
Riyan Al Islam Reshad
Fawzia Tabassum
Sabrina Khan Mim
Mohammad Golam Rob Mahmud
Chowdhury Muhammad Omar Faruque
Gokul Chandra Biswas
Md. Faruque Miah
author_sort Sayedatun Nesa Sumaia
collection DOAJ
description The idea of newborn screening is to discover potentially fatal or disabling problems in infants as early as possible, usually, before the baby shows any signs or symptoms of an illness or condition. As part of the government's newborn screening program, almost all infants in developed nations are checked at birth for uncommon, severe, and treatable disorders (NBS). As newborn screening remains a major difficulty in Bangladesh, there have lately been proposals for a wider voluntary strategy to aid in the early detection and treatment of a broader range of disorders. A self-administered online survey was carried out in collaboration with Bangladeshi health professionals. Using a mixed qualitative-quantitative statistical approach, the knowledge, engagement, intents, and preferences of healthcare professionals about testing methodologies, testing characteristics, hospital infrastructure, cost estimation, and parental attitudes toward newborn screening were investigated. The final analysis included 281 individuals, of which 59 percent were men and 41 percent were women. Males had a higher level of knowledge of newborn screening than females in relation to gender (79.1 percent for male participants and 77.7 percent for the female participants). Knowledge and the current occupation had a significant connection (p 0.05). Congenital Hypothyroidism disease was screened by NBS the most (18.7% of cases), numerous other diseases were also screened by NBS. The significance of this work to public health is the attribution of participants who want to reduce child mortality and improve child health in their community, as well as the potential to construct public discussion groups that recognize screening diseases, investigate hospital facilities for it, and provide information to families and health professionals about the importance of newborn screening. [ J Adv Biotechnol Exp Ther 2023; 6(3.000): 564-574]
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spelling doaj.art-b891d046d50c4167bc2fab334fdfa3d92023-11-14T11:57:30ZengBangladesh Society for Microbiology, Immunology, and Advanced BiotechnologyJournal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics2616-47602023-12-016356457410.5455/jabet.2023.d149144376Present status of newborn screening in Bangladesh through the participation of health professionalsSayedatun Nesa Sumaia0Riyan Al Islam Reshad1Fawzia Tabassum2Sabrina Khan Mim3Mohammad Golam Rob Mahmud4Chowdhury Muhammad Omar Faruque5Gokul Chandra Biswas6Md. Faruque Miah7Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology. School of Life Sciences, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, Bangladesh Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology. School of Life Sciences, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, Bangladesh Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology. School of Life Sciences, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, Bangladesh Department of Pharmacy, Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh Department of Internal Medicine, Jalalabad Ragib Rabeya Medical College and Hospital, Sylhet, Bangladesh Department of Cardiology, MAG Osmani Medical College and Hospital, Sylhet, Bangladesh Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology. School of Life Sciences, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, Bangladesh Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology. School of Life Sciences, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, BangladeshThe idea of newborn screening is to discover potentially fatal or disabling problems in infants as early as possible, usually, before the baby shows any signs or symptoms of an illness or condition. As part of the government's newborn screening program, almost all infants in developed nations are checked at birth for uncommon, severe, and treatable disorders (NBS). As newborn screening remains a major difficulty in Bangladesh, there have lately been proposals for a wider voluntary strategy to aid in the early detection and treatment of a broader range of disorders. A self-administered online survey was carried out in collaboration with Bangladeshi health professionals. Using a mixed qualitative-quantitative statistical approach, the knowledge, engagement, intents, and preferences of healthcare professionals about testing methodologies, testing characteristics, hospital infrastructure, cost estimation, and parental attitudes toward newborn screening were investigated. The final analysis included 281 individuals, of which 59 percent were men and 41 percent were women. Males had a higher level of knowledge of newborn screening than females in relation to gender (79.1 percent for male participants and 77.7 percent for the female participants). Knowledge and the current occupation had a significant connection (p 0.05). Congenital Hypothyroidism disease was screened by NBS the most (18.7% of cases), numerous other diseases were also screened by NBS. The significance of this work to public health is the attribution of participants who want to reduce child mortality and improve child health in their community, as well as the potential to construct public discussion groups that recognize screening diseases, investigate hospital facilities for it, and provide information to families and health professionals about the importance of newborn screening. [ J Adv Biotechnol Exp Ther 2023; 6(3.000): 564-574]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=144376newborn screeningpresent scenariohealth professionalbangladesh
spellingShingle Sayedatun Nesa Sumaia
Riyan Al Islam Reshad
Fawzia Tabassum
Sabrina Khan Mim
Mohammad Golam Rob Mahmud
Chowdhury Muhammad Omar Faruque
Gokul Chandra Biswas
Md. Faruque Miah
Present status of newborn screening in Bangladesh through the participation of health professionals
Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics
newborn screening
present scenario
health professional
bangladesh
title Present status of newborn screening in Bangladesh through the participation of health professionals
title_full Present status of newborn screening in Bangladesh through the participation of health professionals
title_fullStr Present status of newborn screening in Bangladesh through the participation of health professionals
title_full_unstemmed Present status of newborn screening in Bangladesh through the participation of health professionals
title_short Present status of newborn screening in Bangladesh through the participation of health professionals
title_sort present status of newborn screening in bangladesh through the participation of health professionals
topic newborn screening
present scenario
health professional
bangladesh
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=144376
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