Central Place and Liminal Landscape in the Territory of Populonia

This article aims to outline new data on the urbanization of Populonia starting from its foundation, with particular reference to the results of archaeological surveys carried out by the University of Siena since the 1980s. The landscape archaeology approach has allowed us to reconstruct the Etrusca...

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Main Author: Giorgia Maria Francesca Di Paola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/7/3/94
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author Giorgia Maria Francesca Di Paola
author_facet Giorgia Maria Francesca Di Paola
author_sort Giorgia Maria Francesca Di Paola
collection DOAJ
description This article aims to outline new data on the urbanization of Populonia starting from its foundation, with particular reference to the results of archaeological surveys carried out by the University of Siena since the 1980s. The landscape archaeology approach has allowed us to reconstruct the Etruscan city’s organization of settlements as well as its management of resources. In addition, this investigative tool has proven the most effective method to detect both places of economic or ideological centrality and specific liminal landscapes in the territory of Populonia. The urban development of the Etruscan city represents an anomalous case for several reasons that are mainly dependent on its shape, which required unconventional choices in the organization and management of its territory and natural resources. Our research leads us to suggest that the Etruscan city’s acropolis seems to have played the role of central place starting right from the establishment of the city. Within some of the new acquisitions coming from my PhD research we have to consider the feature of the hilltop fortresses system and the detection of a “liminal landscape” in the northeastern stretch of the territory between Populonia and Volterra. This particular part of the landscape had been a sacred district with a strong peripheral character and possibly close connections to the central place thanks to the significant availability of natural resources.
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spelling doaj.art-b89da94a02f0429ca24e18ed0374a35c2022-12-22T03:15:18ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2018-08-01739410.3390/land7030094land7030094Central Place and Liminal Landscape in the Territory of PopuloniaGiorgia Maria Francesca Di Paola0Department of Historical Science and Cultural heritage, University of Siena, Via Roma n. 56, 53100 Siena, ItalyThis article aims to outline new data on the urbanization of Populonia starting from its foundation, with particular reference to the results of archaeological surveys carried out by the University of Siena since the 1980s. The landscape archaeology approach has allowed us to reconstruct the Etruscan city’s organization of settlements as well as its management of resources. In addition, this investigative tool has proven the most effective method to detect both places of economic or ideological centrality and specific liminal landscapes in the territory of Populonia. The urban development of the Etruscan city represents an anomalous case for several reasons that are mainly dependent on its shape, which required unconventional choices in the organization and management of its territory and natural resources. Our research leads us to suggest that the Etruscan city’s acropolis seems to have played the role of central place starting right from the establishment of the city. Within some of the new acquisitions coming from my PhD research we have to consider the feature of the hilltop fortresses system and the detection of a “liminal landscape” in the northeastern stretch of the territory between Populonia and Volterra. This particular part of the landscape had been a sacred district with a strong peripheral character and possibly close connections to the central place thanks to the significant availability of natural resources.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/7/3/94landscape archaeologyPopuloniasettlement organizationsupply basincentral placehilltop fortressesliminal landscapeconnectivityviewshed analysissacred areas
spellingShingle Giorgia Maria Francesca Di Paola
Central Place and Liminal Landscape in the Territory of Populonia
Land
landscape archaeology
Populonia
settlement organization
supply basin
central place
hilltop fortresses
liminal landscape
connectivity
viewshed analysis
sacred areas
title Central Place and Liminal Landscape in the Territory of Populonia
title_full Central Place and Liminal Landscape in the Territory of Populonia
title_fullStr Central Place and Liminal Landscape in the Territory of Populonia
title_full_unstemmed Central Place and Liminal Landscape in the Territory of Populonia
title_short Central Place and Liminal Landscape in the Territory of Populonia
title_sort central place and liminal landscape in the territory of populonia
topic landscape archaeology
Populonia
settlement organization
supply basin
central place
hilltop fortresses
liminal landscape
connectivity
viewshed analysis
sacred areas
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/7/3/94
work_keys_str_mv AT giorgiamariafrancescadipaola centralplaceandliminallandscapeintheterritoryofpopulonia