Perceived Stress and Prenatal Distress during Pregnancy and its Related Factors

Background: pregnancy is one of the most stressful periods a woman experiences in her life. This study was done to determine the perceived stress and prenatal distress in pregnancy and its related factors. Methods: The is cohort study was carried out on 110 pregnant women whit gestational age of 24...

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Main Authors: Soheila Rabipoor, Maryam Abedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Golestan University of Medical Sciences 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://goums.ac.ir/jgbfnm/article-1-1196-en.html
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author Soheila Rabipoor
Maryam Abedi
author_facet Soheila Rabipoor
Maryam Abedi
author_sort Soheila Rabipoor
collection DOAJ
description Background: pregnancy is one of the most stressful periods a woman experiences in her life. This study was done to determine the perceived stress and prenatal distress in pregnancy and its related factors. Methods: The is cohort study was carried out on 110 pregnant women whit gestational age of 24 to 28 weeks who referred to Reference laboratory in Miandoab city in 2016-2017. The sample was selected based on availability. The Cohen Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Prenatal Distress Questionnaire (PDQ) and demographical information were used. All obtained data were analyzed in SPSS- 23 using t test, Paired-t test and person test. Significant level was considered less than 0.05. Results: The results of study show perceived stress and prenatal distress scores in 32-36 weeks have been uptrend than 24-28 weeks. Also, there was a significant relationship between wanted pregnancy with the mean stress score in 24-28 weeks (p=0.04). Also, between perceived stress score in 32-36 weeks and maternal education level (p=0.045) and between the distress score in 24-28 weeks pregnant and the wanting the sex of the fetus by the women. (p=0.045) Conclusions: According to the results, stress and anxiety of pregnant women increase with approaching delivery time; caregivers should be taken into consideration by pregnant women. In addition, the results of the study show the importance of holding educational classes and raising women’s' awareness of pregnancy and childbirth and having a planned pregnancy to reduce stress and distress.
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spelling doaj.art-b8a580d566de46ee854c5a738145845e2022-12-22T03:05:51ZengGolestan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery2588-30382020-04-011716780Perceived Stress and Prenatal Distress during Pregnancy and its Related FactorsSoheila Rabipoor0Maryam Abedi1 Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Iran. Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Bonab Islamic Azad University, Iran. Background: pregnancy is one of the most stressful periods a woman experiences in her life. This study was done to determine the perceived stress and prenatal distress in pregnancy and its related factors. Methods: The is cohort study was carried out on 110 pregnant women whit gestational age of 24 to 28 weeks who referred to Reference laboratory in Miandoab city in 2016-2017. The sample was selected based on availability. The Cohen Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Prenatal Distress Questionnaire (PDQ) and demographical information were used. All obtained data were analyzed in SPSS- 23 using t test, Paired-t test and person test. Significant level was considered less than 0.05. Results: The results of study show perceived stress and prenatal distress scores in 32-36 weeks have been uptrend than 24-28 weeks. Also, there was a significant relationship between wanted pregnancy with the mean stress score in 24-28 weeks (p=0.04). Also, between perceived stress score in 32-36 weeks and maternal education level (p=0.045) and between the distress score in 24-28 weeks pregnant and the wanting the sex of the fetus by the women. (p=0.045) Conclusions: According to the results, stress and anxiety of pregnant women increase with approaching delivery time; caregivers should be taken into consideration by pregnant women. In addition, the results of the study show the importance of holding educational classes and raising women’s' awareness of pregnancy and childbirth and having a planned pregnancy to reduce stress and distress.http://goums.ac.ir/jgbfnm/article-1-1196-en.htmlstressdistresspregnancy
spellingShingle Soheila Rabipoor
Maryam Abedi
Perceived Stress and Prenatal Distress during Pregnancy and its Related Factors
Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery
stress
distress
pregnancy
title Perceived Stress and Prenatal Distress during Pregnancy and its Related Factors
title_full Perceived Stress and Prenatal Distress during Pregnancy and its Related Factors
title_fullStr Perceived Stress and Prenatal Distress during Pregnancy and its Related Factors
title_full_unstemmed Perceived Stress and Prenatal Distress during Pregnancy and its Related Factors
title_short Perceived Stress and Prenatal Distress during Pregnancy and its Related Factors
title_sort perceived stress and prenatal distress during pregnancy and its related factors
topic stress
distress
pregnancy
url http://goums.ac.ir/jgbfnm/article-1-1196-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT soheilarabipoor perceivedstressandprenataldistressduringpregnancyanditsrelatedfactors
AT maryamabedi perceivedstressandprenataldistressduringpregnancyanditsrelatedfactors