Antifungal activity from leaf extracts of Cassia alata L., Cassia fistula L. and Cassia tora L.

Crude methanol extracts from leaves of Cassia alata, Cassia fistula and Cassia tora were investigated for their antifungal activities on three pathogenic fungi (Microsporum gypseum, Trichophyton rubrum andPenicillium marneffei). Among 3 species, C. alata was the most effective leaf extract against T...

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Main Authors: Metta Ongsakul, Souwalak Phongpaichit, Vatcharin Rukachaisirikul, Nongyao Pujenjob
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2004-09-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/26-5.pdf/13antifungal.pdf
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author Metta Ongsakul
Souwalak Phongpaichit
Vatcharin Rukachaisirikul
Nongyao Pujenjob
author_facet Metta Ongsakul
Souwalak Phongpaichit
Vatcharin Rukachaisirikul
Nongyao Pujenjob
author_sort Metta Ongsakul
collection DOAJ
description Crude methanol extracts from leaves of Cassia alata, Cassia fistula and Cassia tora were investigated for their antifungal activities on three pathogenic fungi (Microsporum gypseum, Trichophyton rubrum andPenicillium marneffei). Among 3 species, C. alata was the most effective leaf extract against T. rubrum and M. gypseum with the 50% inhibition concentration (IC50) of hyphal growth at 0.5 and 0.8 mg/ml, respectively, whereas the extract of C. fistula was the most potent inhibitor of P. marneffei with the IC50 of 0.9 mg/ml. In addition, it was found that all three Cassia leaf extracts also affected M. gypseum conidial germination. Microscopic observation revealed that the treated hyphae and macroconidia with leaf extracts were shrunken and collapsed, which might be due to cell fluid leakage.
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spelling doaj.art-b8a63293481849c88de2a7e0ac2ea6432022-12-21T17:48:55ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952004-09-01265741748Antifungal activity from leaf extracts of Cassia alata L., Cassia fistula L. and Cassia tora L.Metta OngsakulSouwalak PhongpaichitVatcharin RukachaisirikulNongyao PujenjobCrude methanol extracts from leaves of Cassia alata, Cassia fistula and Cassia tora were investigated for their antifungal activities on three pathogenic fungi (Microsporum gypseum, Trichophyton rubrum andPenicillium marneffei). Among 3 species, C. alata was the most effective leaf extract against T. rubrum and M. gypseum with the 50% inhibition concentration (IC50) of hyphal growth at 0.5 and 0.8 mg/ml, respectively, whereas the extract of C. fistula was the most potent inhibitor of P. marneffei with the IC50 of 0.9 mg/ml. In addition, it was found that all three Cassia leaf extracts also affected M. gypseum conidial germination. Microscopic observation revealed that the treated hyphae and macroconidia with leaf extracts were shrunken and collapsed, which might be due to cell fluid leakage.http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/26-5.pdf/13antifungal.pdfCassia alataCassia fistulaCassia toraantifungal
spellingShingle Metta Ongsakul
Souwalak Phongpaichit
Vatcharin Rukachaisirikul
Nongyao Pujenjob
Antifungal activity from leaf extracts of Cassia alata L., Cassia fistula L. and Cassia tora L.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Cassia alata
Cassia fistula
Cassia tora
antifungal
title Antifungal activity from leaf extracts of Cassia alata L., Cassia fistula L. and Cassia tora L.
title_full Antifungal activity from leaf extracts of Cassia alata L., Cassia fistula L. and Cassia tora L.
title_fullStr Antifungal activity from leaf extracts of Cassia alata L., Cassia fistula L. and Cassia tora L.
title_full_unstemmed Antifungal activity from leaf extracts of Cassia alata L., Cassia fistula L. and Cassia tora L.
title_short Antifungal activity from leaf extracts of Cassia alata L., Cassia fistula L. and Cassia tora L.
title_sort antifungal activity from leaf extracts of cassia alata l cassia fistula l and cassia tora l
topic Cassia alata
Cassia fistula
Cassia tora
antifungal
url http://www.sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/26-5.pdf/13antifungal.pdf
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AT souwalakphongpaichit antifungalactivityfromleafextractsofcassiaalatalcassiafistulalandcassiatoral
AT vatcharinrukachaisirikul antifungalactivityfromleafextractsofcassiaalatalcassiafistulalandcassiatoral
AT nongyaopujenjob antifungalactivityfromleafextractsofcassiaalatalcassiafistulalandcassiatoral