Probabilistic safety assessment of the radiotherapy treatment with a linear accelerator for medical use

ABSTRACT This paper presents the results of the Probabilistic Safety Assessment to the radiotherapy treatment with an Electron Linear Accelerator for Medical Use, which was conducted in the framework of the Iberian-American Forum of Radiological and Nuclear Regulatory Agencies. Potential accident...

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Main Authors: Juan José Vilaragut Llanes, Manuel Rodríguez Martí, Pedro Ortiz López
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro de Gestión de la Información y Desarrollo de la Energía (CUBAENERGIA) 2010-07-01
Series:Nucleus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nucleus.cubaenergia.cu/index.php/nucleus/article/view/537
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author Juan José Vilaragut Llanes
Manuel Rodríguez Martí
Pedro Ortiz López
author_facet Juan José Vilaragut Llanes
Manuel Rodríguez Martí
Pedro Ortiz López
author_sort Juan José Vilaragut Llanes
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This paper presents the results of the Probabilistic Safety Assessment to the radiotherapy treatment with an Electron Linear Accelerator for Medical Use, which was conducted in the framework of the Iberian-American Forum of Radiological and Nuclear Regulatory Agencies. Potential accidental exposures during the treatment of patients, workers and members of the public were assessed, although the study was mainly focused on patients. The methodology of failure modes and effects analysis was used to define accident initiating events and methods of event tree and fault tree analysis to determine the accident sequences that may occur. After quantifying the frequency of occurrence of the accident sequences, an important analysis was carried out in order to determine the most significant events from the point of view of safety. The major contributors to risk were identified as well as the most appropriate safety recommendations to reduce it.
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spelling doaj.art-b8ab4aeccd0c445fa093e3f06a9ce50d2022-12-21T19:28:31ZengCentro de Gestión de la Información y Desarrollo de la Energía (CUBAENERGIA)Nucleus0864-084X2075-56352010-07-01048535Probabilistic safety assessment of the radiotherapy treatment with a linear accelerator for medical useJuan José Vilaragut Llanes0Manuel Rodríguez Martí1Pedro Ortiz López2Centro Nacional de Seguridad NuclearConsejo de Seguridad NuclearInternational Atomic Energy AgencyABSTRACT This paper presents the results of the Probabilistic Safety Assessment to the radiotherapy treatment with an Electron Linear Accelerator for Medical Use, which was conducted in the framework of the Iberian-American Forum of Radiological and Nuclear Regulatory Agencies. Potential accidental exposures during the treatment of patients, workers and members of the public were assessed, although the study was mainly focused on patients. The methodology of failure modes and effects analysis was used to define accident initiating events and methods of event tree and fault tree analysis to determine the accident sequences that may occur. After quantifying the frequency of occurrence of the accident sequences, an important analysis was carried out in order to determine the most significant events from the point of view of safety. The major contributors to risk were identified as well as the most appropriate safety recommendations to reduce it.http://nucleus.cubaenergia.cu/index.php/nucleus/article/view/537radiotherapy, safety, probabilistic estimation, risk assessment, hazards, radiation protection
spellingShingle Juan José Vilaragut Llanes
Manuel Rodríguez Martí
Pedro Ortiz López
Probabilistic safety assessment of the radiotherapy treatment with a linear accelerator for medical use
Nucleus
radiotherapy, safety, probabilistic estimation, risk assessment, hazards, radiation protection
title Probabilistic safety assessment of the radiotherapy treatment with a linear accelerator for medical use
title_full Probabilistic safety assessment of the radiotherapy treatment with a linear accelerator for medical use
title_fullStr Probabilistic safety assessment of the radiotherapy treatment with a linear accelerator for medical use
title_full_unstemmed Probabilistic safety assessment of the radiotherapy treatment with a linear accelerator for medical use
title_short Probabilistic safety assessment of the radiotherapy treatment with a linear accelerator for medical use
title_sort probabilistic safety assessment of the radiotherapy treatment with a linear accelerator for medical use
topic radiotherapy, safety, probabilistic estimation, risk assessment, hazards, radiation protection
url http://nucleus.cubaenergia.cu/index.php/nucleus/article/view/537
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