Polar mesosphere summer echo strength in relation to solar variability and geomagnetic activity during 1997–2009
This paper is based on measurements of Polar Mesosphere Summer Echoes (PMSE) with the 52 MHz radar ESRAD, located near Kiruna, in Northern Sweden, during the summers of 1997–2009. Here, a new independent calibration method allowing estimation of possible changes in antenna feed losses and transm...
Main Authors: | M. Smirnova, E. Belova, S. Kirkwood |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Copernicus Publications
2011-03-01
|
Series: | Annales Geophysicae |
Online Access: | https://www.ann-geophys.net/29/563/2011/angeo-29-563-2011.pdf |
Similar Items
-
Aspect sensitivity of polar mesosphere summer echoes based on ESRAD MST radar measurements in Kiruna, Sweden in 1997–2010
by: M. Smirnova, et al.
Published: (2012-03-01) -
Response of polar mesosphere summer echoes to geomagnetic disturbances in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres: the importance of nitric oxide
by: S. Kirkwood, et al.
Published: (2013-02-01) -
Polar mesosphere summer echoes during the July 2000 solar protonevent
by: V. Barabash, et al.
Published: (2004-03-01) -
The influence of geomagnetic activity on mesospheric summer echoes in middle and polar latitudes
by: O. Zeller, et al.
Published: (2009-02-01) -
Simultaneous observations of Polar Mesosphere Summer Echoes at two different latitudes in Antarctica
by: H. Nilsson, et al.
Published: (2008-11-01)