Association between maladaptive sleep hygiene behaviors and sleep quality in the general population
Prevalence of sleep problems has grown globally in recent years and sleep hygiene recommendations have shown inconsistent results. This study aims to analyze the quality of sleep in a non-clinical population and its association with maladaptive sleep hygiene. A total of 465 participants, with median...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Drustvo Psihologa Srbije
2020-01-01
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Series: | Psihologija |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2020/0048-57051900017S.pdf |
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author | Sancho-Domingo Clara Carballo José Luis Coloma-Carmona Ainhoa Rodríguez-Marín Jesús |
author_facet | Sancho-Domingo Clara Carballo José Luis Coloma-Carmona Ainhoa Rodríguez-Marín Jesús |
author_sort | Sancho-Domingo Clara |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Prevalence of sleep problems has grown globally in recent years and sleep hygiene recommendations have shown inconsistent results. This study aims to analyze the quality of sleep in a non-clinical population and its association with maladaptive sleep hygiene. A total of 465 participants, with median age of 35 years (Interquartile range – IQR = 28–44), completed the Sleep Hygiene Practices Scale (SHPS) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Sample was divided into good quality sleepers (GQS; 52.7%, n = 245) and poor quality sleepers (PQS; 47.3%, n = 220). Comparison tests showed PQS had significant higher scores on SHPS (M = 61; IQR = 55–68, p < .01) compared with GQS (M = 68; IQR = 62–74). A logistic regression model indicated that only cognitive-arousal behaviors and inconsistent bedtimes were significant to classify poor sleep (R2 = .35; p < .01). In conclusion, poor sleep quality is common among healthy individuals and strongly associated with pre-sleep cognitive activity. This suggests that interventions aiming to improve sleep quality should consider strategies that would retract attention from concerns and worries at bedtime. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T13:26:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b8bbf23388d24fafa8af4b29e5112c6a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0048-5705 1451-9283 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T13:26:25Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Drustvo Psihologa Srbije |
record_format | Article |
series | Psihologija |
spelling | doaj.art-b8bbf23388d24fafa8af4b29e5112c6a2022-12-22T00:23:10ZengDrustvo Psihologa SrbijePsihologija0048-57051451-92832020-01-015318710010.2298/PSI190520017S0048-57051900017SAssociation between maladaptive sleep hygiene behaviors and sleep quality in the general populationSancho-Domingo Clara0Carballo José Luis1Coloma-Carmona Ainhoa2Rodríguez-Marín Jesús3Center of Applied Psychology of the Miguel Hernández University of Elche, SpainCenter of Applied Psychology of the Miguel Hernández University of Elche, SpainCenter of Applied Psychology of the Miguel Hernández University of Elche, SpainCenter of Applied Psychology of the Miguel Hernández University of Elche, SpainPrevalence of sleep problems has grown globally in recent years and sleep hygiene recommendations have shown inconsistent results. This study aims to analyze the quality of sleep in a non-clinical population and its association with maladaptive sleep hygiene. A total of 465 participants, with median age of 35 years (Interquartile range – IQR = 28–44), completed the Sleep Hygiene Practices Scale (SHPS) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Sample was divided into good quality sleepers (GQS; 52.7%, n = 245) and poor quality sleepers (PQS; 47.3%, n = 220). Comparison tests showed PQS had significant higher scores on SHPS (M = 61; IQR = 55–68, p < .01) compared with GQS (M = 68; IQR = 62–74). A logistic regression model indicated that only cognitive-arousal behaviors and inconsistent bedtimes were significant to classify poor sleep (R2 = .35; p < .01). In conclusion, poor sleep quality is common among healthy individuals and strongly associated with pre-sleep cognitive activity. This suggests that interventions aiming to improve sleep quality should consider strategies that would retract attention from concerns and worries at bedtime.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2020/0048-57051900017S.pdfsleep hygienearousal behaviorssleep qualitycognitive activityirregular bedtime |
spellingShingle | Sancho-Domingo Clara Carballo José Luis Coloma-Carmona Ainhoa Rodríguez-Marín Jesús Association between maladaptive sleep hygiene behaviors and sleep quality in the general population Psihologija sleep hygiene arousal behaviors sleep quality cognitive activity irregular bedtime |
title | Association between maladaptive sleep hygiene behaviors and sleep quality in the general population |
title_full | Association between maladaptive sleep hygiene behaviors and sleep quality in the general population |
title_fullStr | Association between maladaptive sleep hygiene behaviors and sleep quality in the general population |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between maladaptive sleep hygiene behaviors and sleep quality in the general population |
title_short | Association between maladaptive sleep hygiene behaviors and sleep quality in the general population |
title_sort | association between maladaptive sleep hygiene behaviors and sleep quality in the general population |
topic | sleep hygiene arousal behaviors sleep quality cognitive activity irregular bedtime |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2020/0048-57051900017S.pdf |
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