Efficient BoPDS Gene Editing in Cabbage by the CRISPR/Cas9 System

Genome editing offers great advantages in identifying gene function and generating agronomically important mutations in crops. Here, we report that the genome of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata), an important cruciferous vegetable, can also be precisely edited by a CRISPR/Cas9 system stacke...

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Main Authors: Cunfa Ma, Mengci Liu, Qinfei Li, Jun Si, Xuesong Ren, Hongyuan Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2019-07-01
Series:Horticultural Plant Journal
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014119300950
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author Cunfa Ma
Mengci Liu
Qinfei Li
Jun Si
Xuesong Ren
Hongyuan Song
author_facet Cunfa Ma
Mengci Liu
Qinfei Li
Jun Si
Xuesong Ren
Hongyuan Song
author_sort Cunfa Ma
collection DOAJ
description Genome editing offers great advantages in identifying gene function and generating agronomically important mutations in crops. Here, we report that the genome of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata), an important cruciferous vegetable, can also be precisely edited by a CRISPR/Cas9 system stacked with multiple single-guide RNA-expressing cassettes. When the phytoene desaturase BoPDS gene was used as the target gene, an albino-phenotype transgenic shoot in T0 Basta-resistant lines was observed, and 37.5% of the transgenic cabbage shoots carried BoPDS gene mutations as a result of nucleotide deletions at the expected position. Moreover, mutations were detected in sites with the same target sequence in gene Bol016089 which is paralogous to the BoPDS gene. Our results show that the CRISPR/ Cas9 system is a powerful tool for cabbage variety improvement by genome editing. Keywords: Cabbage, CRISPR/Cas9, BoPDS, Genome editing, Mutation
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spelling doaj.art-b8be1f7e68d640ecad73e4e6d32797992024-04-17T04:18:56ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Horticultural Plant Journal2468-01412019-07-0154164169Efficient BoPDS Gene Editing in Cabbage by the CRISPR/Cas9 SystemCunfa Ma0Mengci Liu1Qinfei Li2Jun Si3Xuesong Ren4Hongyuan Song5Key Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountains Regions, Ministry of Education, College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountains Regions, Ministry of Education, College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountains Regions, Ministry of Education, College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaKey Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountains Regions, Ministry of Education, College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCorresponding authors. Tel.: +86 23 68251158; Key Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountains Regions, Ministry of Education, College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCorresponding authors. Tel.: +86 23 68251158; Key Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountains Regions, Ministry of Education, College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaGenome editing offers great advantages in identifying gene function and generating agronomically important mutations in crops. Here, we report that the genome of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata), an important cruciferous vegetable, can also be precisely edited by a CRISPR/Cas9 system stacked with multiple single-guide RNA-expressing cassettes. When the phytoene desaturase BoPDS gene was used as the target gene, an albino-phenotype transgenic shoot in T0 Basta-resistant lines was observed, and 37.5% of the transgenic cabbage shoots carried BoPDS gene mutations as a result of nucleotide deletions at the expected position. Moreover, mutations were detected in sites with the same target sequence in gene Bol016089 which is paralogous to the BoPDS gene. Our results show that the CRISPR/ Cas9 system is a powerful tool for cabbage variety improvement by genome editing. Keywords: Cabbage, CRISPR/Cas9, BoPDS, Genome editing, Mutationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014119300950
spellingShingle Cunfa Ma
Mengci Liu
Qinfei Li
Jun Si
Xuesong Ren
Hongyuan Song
Efficient BoPDS Gene Editing in Cabbage by the CRISPR/Cas9 System
Horticultural Plant Journal
title Efficient BoPDS Gene Editing in Cabbage by the CRISPR/Cas9 System
title_full Efficient BoPDS Gene Editing in Cabbage by the CRISPR/Cas9 System
title_fullStr Efficient BoPDS Gene Editing in Cabbage by the CRISPR/Cas9 System
title_full_unstemmed Efficient BoPDS Gene Editing in Cabbage by the CRISPR/Cas9 System
title_short Efficient BoPDS Gene Editing in Cabbage by the CRISPR/Cas9 System
title_sort efficient bopds gene editing in cabbage by the crispr cas9 system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014119300950
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