Genetic Divergence Study in Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.)
The genetic divergence of forty bitter gourd genotypes was studied for sixteen different parameters by adopting Mahalanobis D2 statistics using Tocher's method. The genotypes were grouped into six clusters irrespective of geographic divergence, indicating no parallelism between geographic and g...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
2021-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Horticultural Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/1016 |
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author | Nithinkumar KR Aravinda Kumar J. S Varalakshmi B Sadanand K Mushrif Ramachandra R. K Prashanth S. J |
author_facet | Nithinkumar KR Aravinda Kumar J. S Varalakshmi B Sadanand K Mushrif Ramachandra R. K Prashanth S. J |
author_sort | Nithinkumar KR |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The genetic divergence of forty bitter gourd genotypes was studied for sixteen different parameters by adopting Mahalanobis D2 statistics using Tocher's method. The genotypes were grouped into six clusters irrespective of geographic divergence, indicating no parallelism between geographic and genetic diversity. A maximum of 32 genotypes entered in cluster I, followed by 4 genotypes in cluster II. The cluster III, IV, V and VI had single genotypes each. The maximum inter-cluster distance was obtained between cluster II and VI (1620.05) while minimum distance was between III and V (103.32). Cluster V followed by cluster VI showed superiority for yield and other desirable traits, which indicate the potentiality of these diverse genotype collection for providing basic material for future breeding programmes. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:40:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b8c59b304bf5426b9eabbf34940d384e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0973-354X 2582-4899 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T13:40:32Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Horticultural Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-b8c59b304bf5426b9eabbf34940d384e2023-08-23T18:58:46ZengSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural ResearchJournal of Horticultural Sciences0973-354X2582-48992021-12-0116219319810.24154/jhs.v16i2.10161004Genetic Divergence Study in Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.)Nithinkumar KRAravinda Kumar J. SVaralakshmi BSadanand K MushrifRamachandra R. KPrashanth S. JThe genetic divergence of forty bitter gourd genotypes was studied for sixteen different parameters by adopting Mahalanobis D2 statistics using Tocher's method. The genotypes were grouped into six clusters irrespective of geographic divergence, indicating no parallelism between geographic and genetic diversity. A maximum of 32 genotypes entered in cluster I, followed by 4 genotypes in cluster II. The cluster III, IV, V and VI had single genotypes each. The maximum inter-cluster distance was obtained between cluster II and VI (1620.05) while minimum distance was between III and V (103.32). Cluster V followed by cluster VI showed superiority for yield and other desirable traits, which indicate the potentiality of these diverse genotype collection for providing basic material for future breeding programmes.https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/1016bitter gourdgenetic divergenced2clusters |
spellingShingle | Nithinkumar KR Aravinda Kumar J. S Varalakshmi B Sadanand K Mushrif Ramachandra R. K Prashanth S. J Genetic Divergence Study in Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) Journal of Horticultural Sciences bitter gourd genetic divergence d2 clusters |
title | Genetic Divergence Study in Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) |
title_full | Genetic Divergence Study in Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) |
title_fullStr | Genetic Divergence Study in Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) |
title_full_unstemmed | Genetic Divergence Study in Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) |
title_short | Genetic Divergence Study in Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) |
title_sort | genetic divergence study in bitter gourd momordica charantia l |
topic | bitter gourd genetic divergence d2 clusters |
url | https://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/1016 |
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