Hydraulic structure and wood density from root to the crown in in three native Brazilian tree species
We study anatomical and hydraulic features of vessels and wood density, and correlations between them, from root to crown in 40-year-old Balfourodendron riedelianum, Cariniana legalis and Handroanthus vellosoi trees. We didn't observe gradual tapering of vessel diameter along the tree axis, but...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Rondonópolis
2022-04-01
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Series: | Scientific Electronic Archives |
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Online Access: | https://sea.ufr.edu.br/SEA/article/view/1519 |
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author | Olívia Pereira Lopes Bruna Zannato Juraci de Andrade Barbosa Guillermo Angeles Eduardo Luiz Longui |
author_facet | Olívia Pereira Lopes Bruna Zannato Juraci de Andrade Barbosa Guillermo Angeles Eduardo Luiz Longui |
author_sort | Olívia Pereira Lopes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We study anatomical and hydraulic features of vessels and wood density, and correlations between them, from root to crown in 40-year-old Balfourodendron riedelianum, Cariniana legalis and Handroanthus vellosoi trees. We didn't observe gradual tapering of vessel diameter along the tree axis, but hydraulic bottlenecks from stem top to the crown base were noted. Vessel density, did not vary from root to stem, but it was higher in the crown. Vessel features promotes changes in potential hydraulic conductivity, and these changes vary among species, highlighting that the interaction between vessel density and vessel diameter affected potential hydraulic conductivity. Higher values of wood density at trees bases demonstrated an investment in mechanical sustentation. Our results showed a certain synergy between anatomical features and hydraulic conductivity that promotes anatomical adjustments required to meet the hydraulic and mechanical requirements of these tropical trees. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T05:25:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b8cc0f781a6a4174856772fa7fba4da3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2316-9281 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T05:25:13Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Rondonópolis |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Electronic Archives |
spelling | doaj.art-b8cc0f781a6a4174856772fa7fba4da32022-12-21T21:19:34ZengUniversidade Federal de RondonópolisScientific Electronic Archives2316-92812022-04-0115410.36560/154202215191263Hydraulic structure and wood density from root to the crown in in three native Brazilian tree speciesOlívia Pereira Lopes0Bruna Zannato1Juraci de Andrade Barbosa2Guillermo Angeles3Eduardo Luiz Longui4Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho”Instituto de Pesquisas AmbientaisInstituto de Pesquisas AmbientaisInstituto de Ecología, A.C. Red de Ecología FuncionalInstituto de Pesquisas AmbientaisWe study anatomical and hydraulic features of vessels and wood density, and correlations between them, from root to crown in 40-year-old Balfourodendron riedelianum, Cariniana legalis and Handroanthus vellosoi trees. We didn't observe gradual tapering of vessel diameter along the tree axis, but hydraulic bottlenecks from stem top to the crown base were noted. Vessel density, did not vary from root to stem, but it was higher in the crown. Vessel features promotes changes in potential hydraulic conductivity, and these changes vary among species, highlighting that the interaction between vessel density and vessel diameter affected potential hydraulic conductivity. Higher values of wood density at trees bases demonstrated an investment in mechanical sustentation. Our results showed a certain synergy between anatomical features and hydraulic conductivity that promotes anatomical adjustments required to meet the hydraulic and mechanical requirements of these tropical trees.https://sea.ufr.edu.br/SEA/article/view/1519hydraulic bottlenecks, hydraulic properties, wood axial variation, brazilian woods |
spellingShingle | Olívia Pereira Lopes Bruna Zannato Juraci de Andrade Barbosa Guillermo Angeles Eduardo Luiz Longui Hydraulic structure and wood density from root to the crown in in three native Brazilian tree species Scientific Electronic Archives hydraulic bottlenecks, hydraulic properties, wood axial variation, brazilian woods |
title | Hydraulic structure and wood density from root to the crown in in three native Brazilian tree species |
title_full | Hydraulic structure and wood density from root to the crown in in three native Brazilian tree species |
title_fullStr | Hydraulic structure and wood density from root to the crown in in three native Brazilian tree species |
title_full_unstemmed | Hydraulic structure and wood density from root to the crown in in three native Brazilian tree species |
title_short | Hydraulic structure and wood density from root to the crown in in three native Brazilian tree species |
title_sort | hydraulic structure and wood density from root to the crown in in three native brazilian tree species |
topic | hydraulic bottlenecks, hydraulic properties, wood axial variation, brazilian woods |
url | https://sea.ufr.edu.br/SEA/article/view/1519 |
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