Impact Assessment of the Ban on Turkish Imports on the Growth of Wearing Apparel Manufacturing in Armenia

Armenia imposed a temporary ban on imports of Turkish apparel in 2021, and lifted it on January 1, 2022. The government gave manufacturers a chance to capture that market share. In this article, the role of domestic and foreign sales of various groups of firms in explaining real changes in industry...

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Main Authors: Сергей Владимирович Дохолян, Анна Рузвельтовна Макарян
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch 2023-12-01
Series:Экономика региона
Subjects:
Online Access:https://economyofregions.org/ojs/index.php/er/article/view/770
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author Сергей Владимирович Дохолян
Анна Рузвельтовна Макарян
author_facet Сергей Владимирович Дохолян
Анна Рузвельтовна Макарян
author_sort Сергей Владимирович Дохолян
collection DOAJ
description Armenia imposed a temporary ban on imports of Turkish apparel in 2021, and lifted it on January 1, 2022. The government gave manufacturers a chance to capture that market share. In this article, the role of domestic and foreign sales of various groups of firms in explaining real changes in industry output for various periods in the short run was estimated based on industry-level monthly data for June 2011-September 2021 and using the least squares estimation method. The study identified the priorities of various groups of manufacturers and revealed that industry domestic and foreign sales (mainly exports to Russia) are complements. It was determined that large firms engaged in cut-make-trim (CMT) manufacturing were not and would not be interested in capturing that market share, while large own-brand manufacturers are and will be interested in doing so; however, exports to Russia could be preferred to domestic sales. Micro and small-sized firms managed to capture the market segment of items included in Category 6114 of Harmonised System (HS) codes. However, the firms will meet tougher competition in the future than in 2020, with importers re-switching to Turkish suppliers and Russia emerging as a key player. Hence, the exports will drive the industry growth, regardless of a possible decline in domestic sales. The research results can be used by the Ministry of Economy of Armenia, and the Eurasian Economic Commission in creating various industry development strategies, and implementing import substitution strategies for member-states of the Eurasian Economic Union. Further research on firm-level upgrading strategies will be required to reinforce the obtained results.
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spelling doaj.art-b8cca5545960422e93d09f9b75bb58cb2024-02-02T21:14:20ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics of the Ural BranchЭкономика региона2072-64142411-14062023-12-0119410.17059/ekon.reg.2023-4-21Impact Assessment of the Ban on Turkish Imports on the Growth of Wearing Apparel Manufacturing in ArmeniaСергей Владимирович Дохолян0Анна Рузвельтовна Макарян 1Institute of Socio-Economic Studies of Population — Branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of RASInstitute of Economics after M. Kotanyan of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia Armenia imposed a temporary ban on imports of Turkish apparel in 2021, and lifted it on January 1, 2022. The government gave manufacturers a chance to capture that market share. In this article, the role of domestic and foreign sales of various groups of firms in explaining real changes in industry output for various periods in the short run was estimated based on industry-level monthly data for June 2011-September 2021 and using the least squares estimation method. The study identified the priorities of various groups of manufacturers and revealed that industry domestic and foreign sales (mainly exports to Russia) are complements. It was determined that large firms engaged in cut-make-trim (CMT) manufacturing were not and would not be interested in capturing that market share, while large own-brand manufacturers are and will be interested in doing so; however, exports to Russia could be preferred to domestic sales. Micro and small-sized firms managed to capture the market segment of items included in Category 6114 of Harmonised System (HS) codes. However, the firms will meet tougher competition in the future than in 2020, with importers re-switching to Turkish suppliers and Russia emerging as a key player. Hence, the exports will drive the industry growth, regardless of a possible decline in domestic sales. The research results can be used by the Ministry of Economy of Armenia, and the Eurasian Economic Commission in creating various industry development strategies, and implementing import substitution strategies for member-states of the Eurasian Economic Union. Further research on firm-level upgrading strategies will be required to reinforce the obtained results. https://economyofregions.org/ojs/index.php/er/article/view/770wearing apparel manufacturing, Armenia, outsourcing, import, export, Turkey, complements, substitutes
spellingShingle Сергей Владимирович Дохолян
Анна Рузвельтовна Макарян
Impact Assessment of the Ban on Turkish Imports on the Growth of Wearing Apparel Manufacturing in Armenia
Экономика региона
wearing apparel manufacturing, Armenia, outsourcing, import, export, Turkey, complements, substitutes
title Impact Assessment of the Ban on Turkish Imports on the Growth of Wearing Apparel Manufacturing in Armenia
title_full Impact Assessment of the Ban on Turkish Imports on the Growth of Wearing Apparel Manufacturing in Armenia
title_fullStr Impact Assessment of the Ban on Turkish Imports on the Growth of Wearing Apparel Manufacturing in Armenia
title_full_unstemmed Impact Assessment of the Ban on Turkish Imports on the Growth of Wearing Apparel Manufacturing in Armenia
title_short Impact Assessment of the Ban on Turkish Imports on the Growth of Wearing Apparel Manufacturing in Armenia
title_sort impact assessment of the ban on turkish imports on the growth of wearing apparel manufacturing in armenia
topic wearing apparel manufacturing, Armenia, outsourcing, import, export, Turkey, complements, substitutes
url https://economyofregions.org/ojs/index.php/er/article/view/770
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