Vestibular migraine
Vestibular migraine is an underdiagnosed but increasingly recognised neurological condition that causes episodic vertigo, associated with migrainous features. Making a diagnosis of VM relies on a clinical history, including the presence of recurrent episodes of vertigo or dizziness, on a background...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Whitehouse Publishing
2022-05-01
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Series: | Advances in Clinical Neuroscience & Rehabilitation |
Online Access: | https://acnr.co.uk/articles/vestibular-migraine/ |
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author | Nitesh Patel Kulvinder Talewar Anish Bahra Diego Kaski |
author_facet | Nitesh Patel Kulvinder Talewar Anish Bahra Diego Kaski |
author_sort | Nitesh Patel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Vestibular migraine is an underdiagnosed but increasingly recognised neurological condition that causes episodic vertigo, associated with migrainous features. Making a diagnosis of VM relies on a clinical history, including the presence of recurrent episodes of vertigo or dizziness, on a background of migraine headaches, and associated migraine features that accompany the vestibular symptoms. It is the most common cause of spontaneous (non-positional) episodic vertigo, affecting up to 1% of the population, but remains under-diagnosed outside specialist centres, partly due to an absence of diagnostic biomarkers. Its pathophysiology remains poorly understood, and there is a paucity of high-quality treatment trials. Here we review the clinical features of vestibular migraine, highlight current theories that account for vestibular symptoms, and outline treatment guidelines. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T00:48:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b8d663e842284025b8b8f3d19558e31b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1473-9348 2397-267X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T00:48:12Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Whitehouse Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Clinical Neuroscience & Rehabilitation |
spelling | doaj.art-b8d663e842284025b8b8f3d19558e31b2022-12-22T02:21:55ZengWhitehouse PublishingAdvances in Clinical Neuroscience & Rehabilitation1473-93482397-267X2022-05-0110.47795/LITM2615Vestibular migraineNitesh Patel0Kulvinder Talewar1Anish Bahra2Diego Kaski3Consultant ENT SurgeonHighly Specialised PhysiotherapistConsultant NeurologistConsultant NeurologistVestibular migraine is an underdiagnosed but increasingly recognised neurological condition that causes episodic vertigo, associated with migrainous features. Making a diagnosis of VM relies on a clinical history, including the presence of recurrent episodes of vertigo or dizziness, on a background of migraine headaches, and associated migraine features that accompany the vestibular symptoms. It is the most common cause of spontaneous (non-positional) episodic vertigo, affecting up to 1% of the population, but remains under-diagnosed outside specialist centres, partly due to an absence of diagnostic biomarkers. Its pathophysiology remains poorly understood, and there is a paucity of high-quality treatment trials. Here we review the clinical features of vestibular migraine, highlight current theories that account for vestibular symptoms, and outline treatment guidelines.https://acnr.co.uk/articles/vestibular-migraine/ |
spellingShingle | Nitesh Patel Kulvinder Talewar Anish Bahra Diego Kaski Vestibular migraine Advances in Clinical Neuroscience & Rehabilitation |
title | Vestibular migraine |
title_full | Vestibular migraine |
title_fullStr | Vestibular migraine |
title_full_unstemmed | Vestibular migraine |
title_short | Vestibular migraine |
title_sort | vestibular migraine |
url | https://acnr.co.uk/articles/vestibular-migraine/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT niteshpatel vestibularmigraine AT kulvindertalewar vestibularmigraine AT anishbahra vestibularmigraine AT diegokaski vestibularmigraine |