Grid Island Energy Transition Scenarios Assessment Through Network Reliability and Power Flow Analysis

This paper presents a methodology for the reliability and power flow analysis of islands or off-grid power networks for situations of scarce data and information. It offers a new and pragmatic approach to derive the required power network information, including the power cable parameters and the loa...

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Main Authors: E. K. Hussain, Philipp R. Thies, Jon Hardwick, Peter M. Connor, Mohammad Abusara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2020.584440/full
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author E. K. Hussain
Philipp R. Thies
Jon Hardwick
Peter M. Connor
Mohammad Abusara
author_facet E. K. Hussain
Philipp R. Thies
Jon Hardwick
Peter M. Connor
Mohammad Abusara
author_sort E. K. Hussain
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a methodology for the reliability and power flow analysis of islands or off-grid power networks for situations of scarce data and information. It offers a new and pragmatic approach to derive the required power network information, including the power cable parameters and the load at each power node. The paper aims to present the developed methodology, and to illustrate its application, using Ushant Island as a case study. The assessment of the current power network status and the reliability analysis are presented. Grid performance parameters are further compared for conventional diesel generator operation and renewable energy generation scenarios, demonstrating the advantages of replacing the existing diesel units with renewable energy sources in terms of system reliability. The analysis shows that by introducing renewable energy systems to the island’s grid, the reliability of the grid increases by up to 50% and cable capacity usage reduces by up to 30%. Furthermore, this work suggests that it would not be necessary to modify the grid cables when substituting the diesel generator. The paper will be of interest to network planners, community stakeholders, project developers and decision-makers concerned with renewable energy investment on islands and in remote rural areas.
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spelling doaj.art-b8d784171dd744e684f6ab2d4612fdf92022-12-21T18:15:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2021-02-01810.3389/fenrg.2020.584440584440Grid Island Energy Transition Scenarios Assessment Through Network Reliability and Power Flow AnalysisE. K. HussainPhilipp R. ThiesJon HardwickPeter M. ConnorMohammad AbusaraThis paper presents a methodology for the reliability and power flow analysis of islands or off-grid power networks for situations of scarce data and information. It offers a new and pragmatic approach to derive the required power network information, including the power cable parameters and the load at each power node. The paper aims to present the developed methodology, and to illustrate its application, using Ushant Island as a case study. The assessment of the current power network status and the reliability analysis are presented. Grid performance parameters are further compared for conventional diesel generator operation and renewable energy generation scenarios, demonstrating the advantages of replacing the existing diesel units with renewable energy sources in terms of system reliability. The analysis shows that by introducing renewable energy systems to the island’s grid, the reliability of the grid increases by up to 50% and cable capacity usage reduces by up to 30%. Furthermore, this work suggests that it would not be necessary to modify the grid cables when substituting the diesel generator. The paper will be of interest to network planners, community stakeholders, project developers and decision-makers concerned with renewable energy investment on islands and in remote rural areas.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2020.584440/fullload flowmicrogridpower system planningpower system reliabilityrenewable energy
spellingShingle E. K. Hussain
Philipp R. Thies
Jon Hardwick
Peter M. Connor
Mohammad Abusara
Grid Island Energy Transition Scenarios Assessment Through Network Reliability and Power Flow Analysis
Frontiers in Energy Research
load flow
microgrid
power system planning
power system reliability
renewable energy
title Grid Island Energy Transition Scenarios Assessment Through Network Reliability and Power Flow Analysis
title_full Grid Island Energy Transition Scenarios Assessment Through Network Reliability and Power Flow Analysis
title_fullStr Grid Island Energy Transition Scenarios Assessment Through Network Reliability and Power Flow Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Grid Island Energy Transition Scenarios Assessment Through Network Reliability and Power Flow Analysis
title_short Grid Island Energy Transition Scenarios Assessment Through Network Reliability and Power Flow Analysis
title_sort grid island energy transition scenarios assessment through network reliability and power flow analysis
topic load flow
microgrid
power system planning
power system reliability
renewable energy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2020.584440/full
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AT petermconnor gridislandenergytransitionscenariosassessmentthroughnetworkreliabilityandpowerflowanalysis
AT mohammadabusara gridislandenergytransitionscenariosassessmentthroughnetworkreliabilityandpowerflowanalysis