Evaluation of ventricular repolarization variables in pediatric COVID-19

INTRODUCTION: Although the childhood clinic of COVID-19 is more innocent than adults, its unknown aspects continue to cause concern among pediatricians. One of these unsettling aspects is the cardiovascular system effects. We investigate the role of ventricular repolarization parameters in predictin...

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Main Authors: Pınar Dervişoğlu, Taliha Öner, Bahri Elmas, Onur Bircan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sakarya University 2021-09-01
Series:Sakarya Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1785424
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author Pınar Dervişoğlu
Taliha Öner
Bahri Elmas
Onur Bircan
author_facet Pınar Dervişoğlu
Taliha Öner
Bahri Elmas
Onur Bircan
author_sort Pınar Dervişoğlu
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Although the childhood clinic of COVID-19 is more innocent than adults, its unknown aspects continue to cause concern among pediatricians. One of these unsettling aspects is the cardiovascular system effects. We investigate the role of ventricular repolarization parameters in predicting arrhythmia risk in pediatric COVID-19. METHODS: Twelve-channel surface electrocardiograms of a total of 166 participants, including children diagnosed with COVID-19 and healthy controls, were analyzed. The QT interval, corrected QT interval, QTc dispersion, Tpeak-Tend, Tp-e dispersion, Tp-e / QT and Tp-e / QTc ratio were calculated. The correlations between ventricular repolarization parameters and laboratory values were examined. RESULTS: In our study, the COVID-19 patients had a significantly longer Tpeak-Tend (64.51 ± 8.64 and 57.62 ± 7.96; p < 0.001), Tp-e dispersion (21.77 ± 6.4 and 18.01 ± 6.78; p < 0.001), and corrected QT interval (393.18 ± 20.06 and 380 ± 22.3; p < 0.001) duration than the control group. There was a significantly higher Tp-e / QT ratio (0.17 ± 0.02 and 0.15 ± 0.02; p < 0.001), Tp-e / QTc ratio (0.16 ± 0.02 and 0.15 ± 0.02; p < 0.001) in group with COVID-19 than the controls. In addition a positive correlation was found between Tpeak-Tend interval, Tp-e dispersion and white blood cells in the group with SARS CoV2 infection. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Evaluating these ventricular repolarization parameters in pediatric SARS CoV2 infection may be useful in predicting the risk of ventricular arrhythmia.
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spelling doaj.art-b8d7991fcf084aa7ae43a7d046e994872024-01-21T07:40:08ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya Tıp Dergisi2146-409X2021-09-0111347347810.31832/smj.94205728Evaluation of ventricular repolarization variables in pediatric COVID-19Pınar Dervişoğlu0Taliha Öner1Bahri Elmas2Onur Bircan3SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜSAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İSTANBUL ÜMRANİYE SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜSAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜSAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜINTRODUCTION: Although the childhood clinic of COVID-19 is more innocent than adults, its unknown aspects continue to cause concern among pediatricians. One of these unsettling aspects is the cardiovascular system effects. We investigate the role of ventricular repolarization parameters in predicting arrhythmia risk in pediatric COVID-19. METHODS: Twelve-channel surface electrocardiograms of a total of 166 participants, including children diagnosed with COVID-19 and healthy controls, were analyzed. The QT interval, corrected QT interval, QTc dispersion, Tpeak-Tend, Tp-e dispersion, Tp-e / QT and Tp-e / QTc ratio were calculated. The correlations between ventricular repolarization parameters and laboratory values were examined. RESULTS: In our study, the COVID-19 patients had a significantly longer Tpeak-Tend (64.51 ± 8.64 and 57.62 ± 7.96; p < 0.001), Tp-e dispersion (21.77 ± 6.4 and 18.01 ± 6.78; p < 0.001), and corrected QT interval (393.18 ± 20.06 and 380 ± 22.3; p < 0.001) duration than the control group. There was a significantly higher Tp-e / QT ratio (0.17 ± 0.02 and 0.15 ± 0.02; p < 0.001), Tp-e / QTc ratio (0.16 ± 0.02 and 0.15 ± 0.02; p < 0.001) in group with COVID-19 than the controls. In addition a positive correlation was found between Tpeak-Tend interval, Tp-e dispersion and white blood cells in the group with SARS CoV2 infection. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Evaluating these ventricular repolarization parameters in pediatric SARS CoV2 infection may be useful in predicting the risk of ventricular arrhythmia.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1785424covid-19childventricular repolarization abnormalitycovid-19çocukventriküler repolarizasyon anormalliği
spellingShingle Pınar Dervişoğlu
Taliha Öner
Bahri Elmas
Onur Bircan
Evaluation of ventricular repolarization variables in pediatric COVID-19
Sakarya Tıp Dergisi
covid-19
child
ventricular repolarization abnormality
covid-19
çocuk
ventriküler repolarizasyon anormalliği
title Evaluation of ventricular repolarization variables in pediatric COVID-19
title_full Evaluation of ventricular repolarization variables in pediatric COVID-19
title_fullStr Evaluation of ventricular repolarization variables in pediatric COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of ventricular repolarization variables in pediatric COVID-19
title_short Evaluation of ventricular repolarization variables in pediatric COVID-19
title_sort evaluation of ventricular repolarization variables in pediatric covid 19
topic covid-19
child
ventricular repolarization abnormality
covid-19
çocuk
ventriküler repolarizasyon anormalliği
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1785424
work_keys_str_mv AT pınardervisoglu evaluationofventricularrepolarizationvariablesinpediatriccovid19
AT talihaoner evaluationofventricularrepolarizationvariablesinpediatriccovid19
AT bahrielmas evaluationofventricularrepolarizationvariablesinpediatriccovid19
AT onurbircan evaluationofventricularrepolarizationvariablesinpediatriccovid19