Impact of lung block shape on cardiac dose for total body irradiation

Evaluating cardiac dose during total body irradiation (TBI) is of increasing interest. A three-dimensional beam model for TBI was commissioned and lung shielding was simulated in a treatment planning system with the cardiac silhouette partially blocked and unblocked. When blocked, the median heart d...

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Main Authors: Mallory C. Glenn, Kent Wallner, Samuel M.H. Luk, Ralph Ermoian, Yolanda D. Tseng, Mark Phillips, Minsun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405631622000045
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author Mallory C. Glenn
Kent Wallner
Samuel M.H. Luk
Ralph Ermoian
Yolanda D. Tseng
Mark Phillips
Minsun Kim
author_facet Mallory C. Glenn
Kent Wallner
Samuel M.H. Luk
Ralph Ermoian
Yolanda D. Tseng
Mark Phillips
Minsun Kim
author_sort Mallory C. Glenn
collection DOAJ
description Evaluating cardiac dose during total body irradiation (TBI) is of increasing interest. A three-dimensional beam model for TBI was commissioned and lung shielding was simulated in a treatment planning system with the cardiac silhouette partially blocked and unblocked. When blocked, the median heart dose decreased by 6% (IQR = 6%) and the median cardiac V12Gy decreased by 27% (IQR = 17%). The median left anterior descending artery dose decreased 20% (IQR = 12%) for blocked cases. Because using partial heart shielding may result in considerable changes in dose to cardiac structures, TBI protocols should explicitly consider lung block design parameters and their potential effects.
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spelling doaj.art-b8d9a2f0f41c449bb9895b59bdbe54d22022-12-22T00:00:12ZengElsevierPhysics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology2405-63162022-01-01213034Impact of lung block shape on cardiac dose for total body irradiationMallory C. Glenn0Kent Wallner1Samuel M.H. Luk2Ralph Ermoian3Yolanda D. Tseng4Mark Phillips5Minsun Kim6Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States; Corresponding author at: Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Seattle, WA 98195, United States.Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, United StatesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesEvaluating cardiac dose during total body irradiation (TBI) is of increasing interest. A three-dimensional beam model for TBI was commissioned and lung shielding was simulated in a treatment planning system with the cardiac silhouette partially blocked and unblocked. When blocked, the median heart dose decreased by 6% (IQR = 6%) and the median cardiac V12Gy decreased by 27% (IQR = 17%). The median left anterior descending artery dose decreased 20% (IQR = 12%) for blocked cases. Because using partial heart shielding may result in considerable changes in dose to cardiac structures, TBI protocols should explicitly consider lung block design parameters and their potential effects.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405631622000045RadiationOncologyTotalBodyHeartBlocks
spellingShingle Mallory C. Glenn
Kent Wallner
Samuel M.H. Luk
Ralph Ermoian
Yolanda D. Tseng
Mark Phillips
Minsun Kim
Impact of lung block shape on cardiac dose for total body irradiation
Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology
Radiation
Oncology
Total
Body
Heart
Blocks
title Impact of lung block shape on cardiac dose for total body irradiation
title_full Impact of lung block shape on cardiac dose for total body irradiation
title_fullStr Impact of lung block shape on cardiac dose for total body irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Impact of lung block shape on cardiac dose for total body irradiation
title_short Impact of lung block shape on cardiac dose for total body irradiation
title_sort impact of lung block shape on cardiac dose for total body irradiation
topic Radiation
Oncology
Total
Body
Heart
Blocks
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405631622000045
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