Synergism of Industrial and Agricultural Waste as a Suitable Carrier Material for Developing Potential Biofertilizer for Sustainable Agricultural Production of Eggplant
The study investigates biochar from agriculture waste and flyash from coal power station as possible carrier materials for two plant growth-promoting (PGP) bacterial strains <i>Burkholderia</i> sp. L2 and <i>Bacillus</i> sp. A30 for enhanced eggplant growth and yield. Biochar...
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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author | Tripti Adarsh Kumar Vipin Kumar Anshumali L. Benedict Bruno Mani Rajkumar |
author_facet | Tripti Adarsh Kumar Vipin Kumar Anshumali L. Benedict Bruno Mani Rajkumar |
author_sort | Tripti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The study investigates biochar from agriculture waste and flyash from coal power station as possible carrier materials for two plant growth-promoting (PGP) bacterial strains <i>Burkholderia</i> sp. L2 and <i>Bacillus</i> sp. A30 for enhanced eggplant growth and yield. Biochar-based biofertilizers with/without flyash showed higher viability up to 270 days of storage period. The maximum percentage of seed germination was observed in L2-based biochar and flyash + biochar (1:1) bifertilizer. Moreover, the L2 + biochar+flyash produced a maximum percentage increase in fruit yield with significant (<i>p</i> < 0.05) improvement in plant growth parameters. Post-harvest soil status also showed enhanced physical (water holding capacity, moisture content), chemical (pH, electrical conductivity, NPK), and dehydrogenase activity. The study suggests that biofertilizer of L2 strain with agriculture waste generated biochar and flyash as carrier materials can tremendously enhance the productivity of eggplant and could act as a substitute for chemical fertilizer thus solving their disposal problem by sustainable waste management. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2311-7524 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:47:36Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Horticulturae |
spelling | doaj.art-b8e48d74f90347a2be0d8a87536a41872023-11-23T11:17:24ZengMDPI AGHorticulturae2311-75242022-05-018544410.3390/horticulturae8050444Synergism of Industrial and Agricultural Waste as a Suitable Carrier Material for Developing Potential Biofertilizer for Sustainable Agricultural Production of EggplantTripti0Adarsh Kumar1Vipin Kumar2Anshumali3L. Benedict Bruno4Mani Rajkumar5Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Centre of Mining Environment, Indian Institute of Technology-Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad 826004, IndiaLaboratory of Biotechnology, Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 620002 Ekaterinburg, RussiaDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Centre of Mining Environment, Indian Institute of Technology-Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad 826004, IndiaDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Centre of Mining Environment, Indian Institute of Technology-Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad 826004, IndiaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641046, IndiaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641046, IndiaThe study investigates biochar from agriculture waste and flyash from coal power station as possible carrier materials for two plant growth-promoting (PGP) bacterial strains <i>Burkholderia</i> sp. L2 and <i>Bacillus</i> sp. A30 for enhanced eggplant growth and yield. Biochar-based biofertilizers with/without flyash showed higher viability up to 270 days of storage period. The maximum percentage of seed germination was observed in L2-based biochar and flyash + biochar (1:1) bifertilizer. Moreover, the L2 + biochar+flyash produced a maximum percentage increase in fruit yield with significant (<i>p</i> < 0.05) improvement in plant growth parameters. Post-harvest soil status also showed enhanced physical (water holding capacity, moisture content), chemical (pH, electrical conductivity, NPK), and dehydrogenase activity. The study suggests that biofertilizer of L2 strain with agriculture waste generated biochar and flyash as carrier materials can tremendously enhance the productivity of eggplant and could act as a substitute for chemical fertilizer thus solving their disposal problem by sustainable waste management.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/5/444plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria<i>Solanum melongena</i>biocharflyashsustainable waste managementshelf-life |
spellingShingle | Tripti Adarsh Kumar Vipin Kumar Anshumali L. Benedict Bruno Mani Rajkumar Synergism of Industrial and Agricultural Waste as a Suitable Carrier Material for Developing Potential Biofertilizer for Sustainable Agricultural Production of Eggplant Horticulturae plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria <i>Solanum melongena</i> biochar flyash sustainable waste management shelf-life |
title | Synergism of Industrial and Agricultural Waste as a Suitable Carrier Material for Developing Potential Biofertilizer for Sustainable Agricultural Production of Eggplant |
title_full | Synergism of Industrial and Agricultural Waste as a Suitable Carrier Material for Developing Potential Biofertilizer for Sustainable Agricultural Production of Eggplant |
title_fullStr | Synergism of Industrial and Agricultural Waste as a Suitable Carrier Material for Developing Potential Biofertilizer for Sustainable Agricultural Production of Eggplant |
title_full_unstemmed | Synergism of Industrial and Agricultural Waste as a Suitable Carrier Material for Developing Potential Biofertilizer for Sustainable Agricultural Production of Eggplant |
title_short | Synergism of Industrial and Agricultural Waste as a Suitable Carrier Material for Developing Potential Biofertilizer for Sustainable Agricultural Production of Eggplant |
title_sort | synergism of industrial and agricultural waste as a suitable carrier material for developing potential biofertilizer for sustainable agricultural production of eggplant |
topic | plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria <i>Solanum melongena</i> biochar flyash sustainable waste management shelf-life |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/5/444 |
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