Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models

In recent decades, cell biology has made rapid progress. Cell isolation and cultivation techniques, supported by modern laboratory procedures and experimental capabilities, provide a wide range of opportunities for in vitro research to study physiological and pathophysiological processes in health a...

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Main Authors: Lidija Gradišnik, Roman Bošnjak, Gorazd Bunc, Janez Ravnik, Tina Maver, Tomaž Velnar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6857
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author Lidija Gradišnik
Roman Bošnjak
Gorazd Bunc
Janez Ravnik
Tina Maver
Tomaž Velnar
author_facet Lidija Gradišnik
Roman Bošnjak
Gorazd Bunc
Janez Ravnik
Tina Maver
Tomaž Velnar
author_sort Lidija Gradišnik
collection DOAJ
description In recent decades, cell biology has made rapid progress. Cell isolation and cultivation techniques, supported by modern laboratory procedures and experimental capabilities, provide a wide range of opportunities for in vitro research to study physiological and pathophysiological processes in health and disease. They can also be used very efficiently for the analysis of biomaterials. Before a new biomaterial is ready for implantation into tissues and widespread use in clinical practice, it must be extensively tested. Experimental cell models, which are a suitable testing ground and the first line of empirical exploration of new biomaterials, must contain suitable cells that form the basis of biomaterial testing. To isolate a stable and suitable cell culture, many steps are required. The first and one of the most important steps is the collection of donor tissue, usually during a surgical procedure. Thus, the collection is the foundation for the success of cell isolation. This article explains the sources and neurosurgical procedures for obtaining brain tissue samples for cell isolation techniques, which are essential for biomaterial testing procedures.
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spelling doaj.art-b8e81d68b99a47c78766142815129b4a2023-11-23T00:09:53ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-11-011422685710.3390/ma14226857Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell ModelsLidija Gradišnik0Roman Bošnjak1Gorazd Bunc2Janez Ravnik3Tina Maver4Tomaž Velnar5Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Maribor, Taborska 8, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Zaloska 7, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Medical Centre Maribor, Ljubljanska 5, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Medical Centre Maribor, Ljubljanska 5, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Maribor, Taborska 8, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaAlma Mater Europaea ECM, Slovenska 17, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaIn recent decades, cell biology has made rapid progress. Cell isolation and cultivation techniques, supported by modern laboratory procedures and experimental capabilities, provide a wide range of opportunities for in vitro research to study physiological and pathophysiological processes in health and disease. They can also be used very efficiently for the analysis of biomaterials. Before a new biomaterial is ready for implantation into tissues and widespread use in clinical practice, it must be extensively tested. Experimental cell models, which are a suitable testing ground and the first line of empirical exploration of new biomaterials, must contain suitable cells that form the basis of biomaterial testing. To isolate a stable and suitable cell culture, many steps are required. The first and one of the most important steps is the collection of donor tissue, usually during a surgical procedure. Thus, the collection is the foundation for the success of cell isolation. This article explains the sources and neurosurgical procedures for obtaining brain tissue samples for cell isolation techniques, which are essential for biomaterial testing procedures.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6857cell isolationbrainexperimental cell modelsbiomaterial testingneurosurgery
spellingShingle Lidija Gradišnik
Roman Bošnjak
Gorazd Bunc
Janez Ravnik
Tina Maver
Tomaž Velnar
Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
Materials
cell isolation
brain
experimental cell models
biomaterial testing
neurosurgery
title Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
title_full Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
title_fullStr Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
title_full_unstemmed Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
title_short Neurosurgical Approaches to Brain Tissue Harvesting for the Establishment of Cell Cultures in Neural Experimental Cell Models
title_sort neurosurgical approaches to brain tissue harvesting for the establishment of cell cultures in neural experimental cell models
topic cell isolation
brain
experimental cell models
biomaterial testing
neurosurgery
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6857
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AT gorazdbunc neurosurgicalapproachestobraintissueharvestingfortheestablishmentofcellculturesinneuralexperimentalcellmodels
AT janezravnik neurosurgicalapproachestobraintissueharvestingfortheestablishmentofcellculturesinneuralexperimentalcellmodels
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