Egg yolk colour and retinol concentration of eggs from laying hens fed diets containing carrot and beetroot meal

Compounds such as pigments, antioxidants, and pro-vitamins A are found in carrots and beetroots and could increase the nutritional value of eggs when added to diets for laying hens. This research evaluated retinol concentrations and egg yolk colour with addition of freeze-dried carrot (Daucus carota...

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Main Authors: Laura Aline Zanelatto de Souza, Heder José D'Avila Lima, Renata Aparecida Martins, Andrey Sávio de Almeida Assunção, Donaldo Antônio Nunes Junior, Willian Ferreira Silva, Felipe Gomes da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2019-09-01
Series:Czech Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-201909-0004_egg-yolk-colour-and-retinol-concentration-of-eggs-from-laying-hens-fed-diets-containing-carrot-and-beetroot-mea.php
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author Laura Aline Zanelatto de Souza
Heder José D'Avila Lima
Renata Aparecida Martins
Andrey Sávio de Almeida Assunção
Donaldo Antônio Nunes Junior
Willian Ferreira Silva
Felipe Gomes da Silva
author_facet Laura Aline Zanelatto de Souza
Heder José D'Avila Lima
Renata Aparecida Martins
Andrey Sávio de Almeida Assunção
Donaldo Antônio Nunes Junior
Willian Ferreira Silva
Felipe Gomes da Silva
author_sort Laura Aline Zanelatto de Souza
collection DOAJ
description Compounds such as pigments, antioxidants, and pro-vitamins A are found in carrots and beetroots and could increase the nutritional value of eggs when added to diets for laying hens. This research evaluated retinol concentrations and egg yolk colour with addition of freeze-dried carrot (Daucus carota L.) and beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) meal in the diets of 240 Hisex Brown laying hens. The hens were distributed in a completely randomized design in five groups according to five experimental diets: (1) maize and soybean meal; (2) sorghum and soybean meal; (3) sorghum and soybean meal plus 0.8% of freeze-dried carrot meal; (4) sorghum and soybean meal plus 0.8% of freeze-dried beetroot meal; (5) sorghum and soybean meal plus 0.4% of freeze-dried carrot meal and 0.4% freeze-dried beetroot meal. The diet containing maize and soybean meal resulted in a more intense egg yolk colour and higher retinol levels in comparison to other diets (P < 0.05). However, carrot meal increased egg yolk colour and beetroot meal increased egg yolk retinol concentration in comparison to sorghum and soybean meal diets (P < 0.05). The inclusion of 0.8% of the carrot and beetroot meal in the diet is not enough to reach the intensity of yolk colour and yolk retinol concentration obtained through the diet containing maize, however, it increases retinol level and yolk colour in comparison to the diet containing sorghum without carrot and beetroot meal.
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spelling doaj.art-b8e9e5e7863e4abf9a20d6aa05a815532023-02-23T03:33:40ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Animal Science1212-18191805-93092019-09-0164939540310.17221/54/2019-CJAScjs-201909-0004Egg yolk colour and retinol concentration of eggs from laying hens fed diets containing carrot and beetroot mealLaura Aline Zanelatto de Souza0Heder José D'Avila Lima1Renata Aparecida Martins2Andrey Sávio de Almeida Assunção3Donaldo Antônio Nunes Junior4Willian Ferreira Silva5Felipe Gomes da Silva6Faculty of Agronomy and Animal Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, BrazilFaculty of Agronomy and Animal Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, BrazilCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Sao Paulo State University, Botucatu, BrazilCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Sao Paulo State University, Botucatu, BrazilFaculty of Agronomy and Animal Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, BrazilFaculty of Agronomy and Animal Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, BrazilFaculty of Agronomy and Animal Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, BrazilCompounds such as pigments, antioxidants, and pro-vitamins A are found in carrots and beetroots and could increase the nutritional value of eggs when added to diets for laying hens. This research evaluated retinol concentrations and egg yolk colour with addition of freeze-dried carrot (Daucus carota L.) and beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) meal in the diets of 240 Hisex Brown laying hens. The hens were distributed in a completely randomized design in five groups according to five experimental diets: (1) maize and soybean meal; (2) sorghum and soybean meal; (3) sorghum and soybean meal plus 0.8% of freeze-dried carrot meal; (4) sorghum and soybean meal plus 0.8% of freeze-dried beetroot meal; (5) sorghum and soybean meal plus 0.4% of freeze-dried carrot meal and 0.4% freeze-dried beetroot meal. The diet containing maize and soybean meal resulted in a more intense egg yolk colour and higher retinol levels in comparison to other diets (P < 0.05). However, carrot meal increased egg yolk colour and beetroot meal increased egg yolk retinol concentration in comparison to sorghum and soybean meal diets (P < 0.05). The inclusion of 0.8% of the carrot and beetroot meal in the diet is not enough to reach the intensity of yolk colour and yolk retinol concentration obtained through the diet containing maize, however, it increases retinol level and yolk colour in comparison to the diet containing sorghum without carrot and beetroot meal.https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-201909-0004_egg-yolk-colour-and-retinol-concentration-of-eggs-from-laying-hens-fed-diets-containing-carrot-and-beetroot-mea.phpadditivebeta vulgaris l.daucus carota l.sorghumphotography
spellingShingle Laura Aline Zanelatto de Souza
Heder José D'Avila Lima
Renata Aparecida Martins
Andrey Sávio de Almeida Assunção
Donaldo Antônio Nunes Junior
Willian Ferreira Silva
Felipe Gomes da Silva
Egg yolk colour and retinol concentration of eggs from laying hens fed diets containing carrot and beetroot meal
Czech Journal of Animal Science
additive
beta vulgaris l.
daucus carota l.
sorghum
photography
title Egg yolk colour and retinol concentration of eggs from laying hens fed diets containing carrot and beetroot meal
title_full Egg yolk colour and retinol concentration of eggs from laying hens fed diets containing carrot and beetroot meal
title_fullStr Egg yolk colour and retinol concentration of eggs from laying hens fed diets containing carrot and beetroot meal
title_full_unstemmed Egg yolk colour and retinol concentration of eggs from laying hens fed diets containing carrot and beetroot meal
title_short Egg yolk colour and retinol concentration of eggs from laying hens fed diets containing carrot and beetroot meal
title_sort egg yolk colour and retinol concentration of eggs from laying hens fed diets containing carrot and beetroot meal
topic additive
beta vulgaris l.
daucus carota l.
sorghum
photography
url https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-201909-0004_egg-yolk-colour-and-retinol-concentration-of-eggs-from-laying-hens-fed-diets-containing-carrot-and-beetroot-mea.php
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