Plant Heat Adaptation: priming in response to heat stress [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

Abiotic stress is a major threat to crop yield stability. Plants can be primed by heat stress, which enables them to subsequently survive temperatures that are lethal to a plant in the naïve state. This is a rapid response that has been known for many years and that is highly conserved across kingdo...

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Main Author: Isabel Bäurle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2016-04-01
Series:F1000Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://f1000research.com/articles/5-694/v1
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author Isabel Bäurle
author_facet Isabel Bäurle
author_sort Isabel Bäurle
collection DOAJ
description Abiotic stress is a major threat to crop yield stability. Plants can be primed by heat stress, which enables them to subsequently survive temperatures that are lethal to a plant in the naïve state. This is a rapid response that has been known for many years and that is highly conserved across kingdoms. Interestingly, recent studies in Arabidopsis and rice show that this thermo-priming lasts for several days at normal growth temperatures and that it is an active process that is genetically separable from the priming itself. This is referred to as maintenance of acquired thermotolerance or heat stress memory. Such a memory conceivably has adaptive advantages under natural conditions, where heat stress often is chronic or recurring. In this review, I will focus on recent advances in the mechanistic understanding of heat stress memory.
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spelling doaj.art-b8f674298d0f469f8767183c54d22c022022-12-22T01:05:08ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022016-04-01510.12688/f1000research.7526.18105Plant Heat Adaptation: priming in response to heat stress [version 1; referees: 2 approved]Isabel Bäurle0Institute for Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, 14476, GermanyAbiotic stress is a major threat to crop yield stability. Plants can be primed by heat stress, which enables them to subsequently survive temperatures that are lethal to a plant in the naïve state. This is a rapid response that has been known for many years and that is highly conserved across kingdoms. Interestingly, recent studies in Arabidopsis and rice show that this thermo-priming lasts for several days at normal growth temperatures and that it is an active process that is genetically separable from the priming itself. This is referred to as maintenance of acquired thermotolerance or heat stress memory. Such a memory conceivably has adaptive advantages under natural conditions, where heat stress often is chronic or recurring. In this review, I will focus on recent advances in the mechanistic understanding of heat stress memory.http://f1000research.com/articles/5-694/v1Agriculture & BiotechnologyGlobal Change EcologyPhysiological EcologyPlant Biochemistry & PhysiologyPlant-Biotic InteractionsPlant-Environment InteractionsPlant Genetics & Gene ExpressionPlant Genomes & Evolution
spellingShingle Isabel Bäurle
Plant Heat Adaptation: priming in response to heat stress [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
F1000Research
Agriculture & Biotechnology
Global Change Ecology
Physiological Ecology
Plant Biochemistry & Physiology
Plant-Biotic Interactions
Plant-Environment Interactions
Plant Genetics & Gene Expression
Plant Genomes & Evolution
title Plant Heat Adaptation: priming in response to heat stress [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full Plant Heat Adaptation: priming in response to heat stress [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_fullStr Plant Heat Adaptation: priming in response to heat stress [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full_unstemmed Plant Heat Adaptation: priming in response to heat stress [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_short Plant Heat Adaptation: priming in response to heat stress [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_sort plant heat adaptation priming in response to heat stress version 1 referees 2 approved
topic Agriculture & Biotechnology
Global Change Ecology
Physiological Ecology
Plant Biochemistry & Physiology
Plant-Biotic Interactions
Plant-Environment Interactions
Plant Genetics & Gene Expression
Plant Genomes & Evolution
url http://f1000research.com/articles/5-694/v1
work_keys_str_mv AT isabelbaurle plantheatadaptationpriminginresponsetoheatstressversion1referees2approved