Results of the Dragon 4 Project on New Ocean Remote Sensing Data for Operational Applications

This paper provides an overview of the Dragon 4 project dealing with operational monitoring of sea ice and sea surface salinity (SSS) and new product developments for altimetry data. To improve sea ice thickness retrieval, a new method was developed to match the Cryosat-2 radar waveform. Additionall...

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Main Authors: Ferran Gibert, Jacqueline Boutin, Wolfgang Dierking, Alba Granados, Yan Li, Eduard Makhoul, Junmin Meng, Alexandre Supply, Ester Vendrell, Jean-Luc Vergely, Jin Wang, Jungang Yang, Kunsheng Xiang, Xiaobin Yin, Xi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/14/2847
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author Ferran Gibert
Jacqueline Boutin
Wolfgang Dierking
Alba Granados
Yan Li
Eduard Makhoul
Junmin Meng
Alexandre Supply
Ester Vendrell
Jean-Luc Vergely
Jin Wang
Jungang Yang
Kunsheng Xiang
Xiaobin Yin
Xi Zhang
author_facet Ferran Gibert
Jacqueline Boutin
Wolfgang Dierking
Alba Granados
Yan Li
Eduard Makhoul
Junmin Meng
Alexandre Supply
Ester Vendrell
Jean-Luc Vergely
Jin Wang
Jungang Yang
Kunsheng Xiang
Xiaobin Yin
Xi Zhang
author_sort Ferran Gibert
collection DOAJ
description This paper provides an overview of the Dragon 4 project dealing with operational monitoring of sea ice and sea surface salinity (SSS) and new product developments for altimetry data. To improve sea ice thickness retrieval, a new method was developed to match the Cryosat-2 radar waveform. Additionally, an automated sea ice drift detection scheme was developed and tested on Sentinel-1 data, and the sea ice drifty capability of Gaofen-4 geostationary optical data was evaluated. A second topic included implementation and validation of a prototype of a Fully-Focussed SAR processor adapted for Sentinel-3 and Sentinel-6 altimeters and evaluation of its performance with Sentinel-3 data over the Yellow Sea; the assessment of sea surface height (SSH), significant wave height (SWH), and wind speed measurements using different altimeters and CFOSAT SWIM; and the fusion of SSH measurements in mapping sea level anomaly (SLA) data to detect mesoscale eddies. Thirdly, the investigations on the retrieval of SSS include simulations to analyse the performances of the Chinese payload configurations of the Interferometric Microwave Radiometer and the Microwave Imager Combined Active and Passive, SSS retrieval under rain conditions, and the combination of active and passive microwave to study extreme winds.
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spelling doaj.art-b8faa851b10b4ceebb447d67d99820bc2023-11-22T04:53:19ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-07-011314284710.3390/rs13142847Results of the Dragon 4 Project on New Ocean Remote Sensing Data for Operational ApplicationsFerran Gibert0Jacqueline Boutin1Wolfgang Dierking2Alba Granados3Yan Li4Eduard Makhoul5Junmin Meng6Alexandre Supply7Ester Vendrell8Jean-Luc Vergely9Jin Wang10Jungang Yang11Kunsheng Xiang12Xiaobin Yin13Xi Zhang14isardSAT SL, Parc Tecnològic Barcelona Activa, Carrer de Marie Curie 8, 08042 Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainLaboratoire d’Océanographie et du Climat: Expérimentations et Approches Numériques LOCEAN IPSLCNRS, IRD, MNHN, UMR 7159, Sorbonne Université, 75005 Paris, FranceAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, 27570 Bremerhaven, GermanyisardSAT SL, Parc Tecnològic Barcelona Activa, Carrer de Marie Curie 8, 08042 Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainMarine Department, Piesat Information Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100080, ChinaisardSAT SL, Parc Tecnològic Barcelona Activa, Carrer de Marie Curie 8, 08042 Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainFirst Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources of China, Qingdao 266061, ChinaLaboratoire d’Océanographie et du Climat: Expérimentations et Approches Numériques LOCEAN IPSLCNRS, IRD, MNHN, UMR 7159, Sorbonne Université, 75005 Paris, FranceisardSAT SL, Parc Tecnològic Barcelona Activa, Carrer de Marie Curie 8, 08042 Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainACRI-st, 78280 Guyancourt, FranceCenter for Marine Observation and Communications, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, ChinaFirst Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources of China, Qingdao 266061, ChinaMarine Department, Piesat Information Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100080, ChinaCollege of Marine Technology, Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaFirst Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources of China, Qingdao 266061, ChinaThis paper provides an overview of the Dragon 4 project dealing with operational monitoring of sea ice and sea surface salinity (SSS) and new product developments for altimetry data. To improve sea ice thickness retrieval, a new method was developed to match the Cryosat-2 radar waveform. Additionally, an automated sea ice drift detection scheme was developed and tested on Sentinel-1 data, and the sea ice drifty capability of Gaofen-4 geostationary optical data was evaluated. A second topic included implementation and validation of a prototype of a Fully-Focussed SAR processor adapted for Sentinel-3 and Sentinel-6 altimeters and evaluation of its performance with Sentinel-3 data over the Yellow Sea; the assessment of sea surface height (SSH), significant wave height (SWH), and wind speed measurements using different altimeters and CFOSAT SWIM; and the fusion of SSH measurements in mapping sea level anomaly (SLA) data to detect mesoscale eddies. Thirdly, the investigations on the retrieval of SSS include simulations to analyse the performances of the Chinese payload configurations of the Interferometric Microwave Radiometer and the Microwave Imager Combined Active and Passive, SSS retrieval under rain conditions, and the combination of active and passive microwave to study extreme winds.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/14/2847radar altimetrysea ice thicknesssea ice classificationsea ice driftsea surface heightsignificant wave height
spellingShingle Ferran Gibert
Jacqueline Boutin
Wolfgang Dierking
Alba Granados
Yan Li
Eduard Makhoul
Junmin Meng
Alexandre Supply
Ester Vendrell
Jean-Luc Vergely
Jin Wang
Jungang Yang
Kunsheng Xiang
Xiaobin Yin
Xi Zhang
Results of the Dragon 4 Project on New Ocean Remote Sensing Data for Operational Applications
Remote Sensing
radar altimetry
sea ice thickness
sea ice classification
sea ice drift
sea surface height
significant wave height
title Results of the Dragon 4 Project on New Ocean Remote Sensing Data for Operational Applications
title_full Results of the Dragon 4 Project on New Ocean Remote Sensing Data for Operational Applications
title_fullStr Results of the Dragon 4 Project on New Ocean Remote Sensing Data for Operational Applications
title_full_unstemmed Results of the Dragon 4 Project on New Ocean Remote Sensing Data for Operational Applications
title_short Results of the Dragon 4 Project on New Ocean Remote Sensing Data for Operational Applications
title_sort results of the dragon 4 project on new ocean remote sensing data for operational applications
topic radar altimetry
sea ice thickness
sea ice classification
sea ice drift
sea surface height
significant wave height
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/14/2847
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