Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (adenosis) of the prostate: a case report with review of the literature

<p>Abstract</p> <p>A 62-year-old male presented with symptoms of urinary obstruction and elevated serum prostate-specific antigen level of 3.61 ng/mL. Prostate needle biopsies showed benign prostatic tissue with a focus of crowded glands with minimal cytological atypia, fairly well...

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Main Authors: Parwani Anil V, Armah Henry B
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-08-01
Series:Diagnostic Pathology
Online Access:http://www.diagnosticpathology.org/content/3/1/34
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author Parwani Anil V
Armah Henry B
author_facet Parwani Anil V
Armah Henry B
author_sort Parwani Anil V
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>A 62-year-old male presented with symptoms of urinary obstruction and elevated serum prostate-specific antigen level of 3.61 ng/mL. Prostate needle biopsies showed benign prostatic tissue with a focus of crowded glands with minimal cytological atypia, fairly well-circumscribed with infiltrative appearance of glands at the edges. This focus had both small and larger glands with similar histological features. This focus was strongly positive for alpha-methylacyl-coenzyme A-racemase (AMACR), but showed scattered patchy staining with basal cell markers (p63 and CK903/34βE12). Hence, the final histologic diagnosis was benign prostatic tissue with a focus of florid adenosis. Two subsequent follow-up prostate needle biopsies performed six and 12 months later both showed benign prostatic tissue with atrophic changes. This case highlights the utility of these three immunostains (AMACR, p63 and CK903/34βE12) in the accurate diagnosis of adenosis of the prostate on needle biopsy, and avoiding its misinterpretation as prostate adenocarcinoma.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-b8fac892e8a14aef8ee82af011fc9b482022-12-22T01:08:58ZengBMCDiagnostic Pathology1746-15962008-08-01313410.1186/1746-1596-3-34Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (adenosis) of the prostate: a case report with review of the literatureParwani Anil VArmah Henry B<p>Abstract</p> <p>A 62-year-old male presented with symptoms of urinary obstruction and elevated serum prostate-specific antigen level of 3.61 ng/mL. Prostate needle biopsies showed benign prostatic tissue with a focus of crowded glands with minimal cytological atypia, fairly well-circumscribed with infiltrative appearance of glands at the edges. This focus had both small and larger glands with similar histological features. This focus was strongly positive for alpha-methylacyl-coenzyme A-racemase (AMACR), but showed scattered patchy staining with basal cell markers (p63 and CK903/34βE12). Hence, the final histologic diagnosis was benign prostatic tissue with a focus of florid adenosis. Two subsequent follow-up prostate needle biopsies performed six and 12 months later both showed benign prostatic tissue with atrophic changes. This case highlights the utility of these three immunostains (AMACR, p63 and CK903/34βE12) in the accurate diagnosis of adenosis of the prostate on needle biopsy, and avoiding its misinterpretation as prostate adenocarcinoma.</p>http://www.diagnosticpathology.org/content/3/1/34
spellingShingle Parwani Anil V
Armah Henry B
Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (adenosis) of the prostate: a case report with review of the literature
Diagnostic Pathology
title Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (adenosis) of the prostate: a case report with review of the literature
title_full Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (adenosis) of the prostate: a case report with review of the literature
title_fullStr Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (adenosis) of the prostate: a case report with review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (adenosis) of the prostate: a case report with review of the literature
title_short Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia (adenosis) of the prostate: a case report with review of the literature
title_sort atypical adenomatous hyperplasia adenosis of the prostate a case report with review of the literature
url http://www.diagnosticpathology.org/content/3/1/34
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