Self-sustained chaotic floating of a liquid crystal elastomer balloon under steady illumination

Self-sustained chaotic system has the capability to maintain its own motion through directly absorbing energy from the steady external environment, showing extensive application potential in energy harvesters, self-cleaning, biomimetic robots, encrypted communication and other fields. In this paper,...

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Main Authors: Peibao Xu, Haiyang Wu, Yuntong Dai, Kai Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023016547
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author Peibao Xu
Haiyang Wu
Yuntong Dai
Kai Li
author_facet Peibao Xu
Haiyang Wu
Yuntong Dai
Kai Li
author_sort Peibao Xu
collection DOAJ
description Self-sustained chaotic system has the capability to maintain its own motion through directly absorbing energy from the steady external environment, showing extensive application potential in energy harvesters, self-cleaning, biomimetic robots, encrypted communication and other fields. In this paper, a novel light-powered chaotic self-floating system is proposed by virtue of a nonlinear spring and a liquid crystal elastomer (LCE) balloon, which is capable of self-floating under steady illumination due to self-beating. The corresponding theoretical model is formulated by combining dynamic LCE model and Newtonian dynamics. Numerical calculations show that the periodic self-floating of LCE balloon can occur under steady illumination, which is attributed to the light-powered self-beating of LCE balloon with shading coating. Furthermore, the chaotic self-floating is presented to be developed from the periodic self-floating through period doubling bifurcation. In addition, the effects of system parameters on the self-floating behaviors of the system are also investigated. The detailed calculations demonstrate that the regime of self-floating LCE balloon depends on a combination of system parameters. The chaotic self-floating system of current study may inspire the design of other chaotic self-sustained motion based on stimuli-responsive materials, and have guiding significance for energy harvesters, self-cleaning, biomimetic robots, encrypted communication and other applications.
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spelling doaj.art-b8fb3b0cc9cf434ab893fb8dd6cee9b32023-04-05T08:25:35ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-03-0193e14447Self-sustained chaotic floating of a liquid crystal elastomer balloon under steady illuminationPeibao Xu0Haiyang Wu1Yuntong Dai2Kai Li3Department of Civil Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, PR ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, PR ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, PR ChinaCorresponding author.; Department of Civil Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, PR ChinaSelf-sustained chaotic system has the capability to maintain its own motion through directly absorbing energy from the steady external environment, showing extensive application potential in energy harvesters, self-cleaning, biomimetic robots, encrypted communication and other fields. In this paper, a novel light-powered chaotic self-floating system is proposed by virtue of a nonlinear spring and a liquid crystal elastomer (LCE) balloon, which is capable of self-floating under steady illumination due to self-beating. The corresponding theoretical model is formulated by combining dynamic LCE model and Newtonian dynamics. Numerical calculations show that the periodic self-floating of LCE balloon can occur under steady illumination, which is attributed to the light-powered self-beating of LCE balloon with shading coating. Furthermore, the chaotic self-floating is presented to be developed from the periodic self-floating through period doubling bifurcation. In addition, the effects of system parameters on the self-floating behaviors of the system are also investigated. The detailed calculations demonstrate that the regime of self-floating LCE balloon depends on a combination of system parameters. The chaotic self-floating system of current study may inspire the design of other chaotic self-sustained motion based on stimuli-responsive materials, and have guiding significance for energy harvesters, self-cleaning, biomimetic robots, encrypted communication and other applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023016547Self-sustained oscillationChaosLight-poweredLiquid crystal elastomerBalloonFloating
spellingShingle Peibao Xu
Haiyang Wu
Yuntong Dai
Kai Li
Self-sustained chaotic floating of a liquid crystal elastomer balloon under steady illumination
Heliyon
Self-sustained oscillation
Chaos
Light-powered
Liquid crystal elastomer
Balloon
Floating
title Self-sustained chaotic floating of a liquid crystal elastomer balloon under steady illumination
title_full Self-sustained chaotic floating of a liquid crystal elastomer balloon under steady illumination
title_fullStr Self-sustained chaotic floating of a liquid crystal elastomer balloon under steady illumination
title_full_unstemmed Self-sustained chaotic floating of a liquid crystal elastomer balloon under steady illumination
title_short Self-sustained chaotic floating of a liquid crystal elastomer balloon under steady illumination
title_sort self sustained chaotic floating of a liquid crystal elastomer balloon under steady illumination
topic Self-sustained oscillation
Chaos
Light-powered
Liquid crystal elastomer
Balloon
Floating
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023016547
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AT yuntongdai selfsustainedchaoticfloatingofaliquidcrystalelastomerballoonundersteadyillumination
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