Le incognite demografiche del Corno d’Africa

In the last decade, European considerations and narratives about the Horn of Africa have been conveyed by the desire to contain the mobility that characterizes the region. However, a more inclusive and less Eurocentric analysis would lead to comprise - and therefore to discuss - the role played by t...

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Main Author: Valentina Fusari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Milano University Press 2020-05-01
Series:Nuovi autoritarismi e democrazie: diritto, istituzioni, società
Subjects:
Online Access:https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/NAD/article/view/13540
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author Valentina Fusari
author_facet Valentina Fusari
author_sort Valentina Fusari
collection DOAJ
description In the last decade, European considerations and narratives about the Horn of Africa have been conveyed by the desire to contain the mobility that characterizes the region. However, a more inclusive and less Eurocentric analysis would lead to comprise - and therefore to discuss - the role played by the population growth rates in the different countries of the region in terms of stability and security, potentiality and risk. With this in mind, the family planning programs implemented to control fertility engage local governments, often in partnership with international donors, in long-term challenges. The positive outcomes of such programs are partial, and a stronger action to reach the “demographic peripheries”, where the services and the control of the state diminish, should be implemented. Indeed, the region is facing an interesting population age structure that opens the possibility of a demographic dividend. Nevertheless, it is the management of the population growth, even before mobility control, that may determine, together with an investment in human capital, the positive consequences offered by the demographic bonus, whose potential is influenced by the political, socio-cultural and environmental context.
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spelling doaj.art-b9013a7ed69049daa30e9a8fb5515f842023-09-03T01:25:27ZengMilano University PressNuovi autoritarismi e democrazie: diritto, istituzioni, società2612-66722020-05-0121Le incognite demografiche del Corno d’AfricaValentina Fusari0Università di PaviaIn the last decade, European considerations and narratives about the Horn of Africa have been conveyed by the desire to contain the mobility that characterizes the region. However, a more inclusive and less Eurocentric analysis would lead to comprise - and therefore to discuss - the role played by the population growth rates in the different countries of the region in terms of stability and security, potentiality and risk. With this in mind, the family planning programs implemented to control fertility engage local governments, often in partnership with international donors, in long-term challenges. The positive outcomes of such programs are partial, and a stronger action to reach the “demographic peripheries”, where the services and the control of the state diminish, should be implemented. Indeed, the region is facing an interesting population age structure that opens the possibility of a demographic dividend. Nevertheless, it is the management of the population growth, even before mobility control, that may determine, together with an investment in human capital, the positive consequences offered by the demographic bonus, whose potential is influenced by the political, socio-cultural and environmental context.https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/NAD/article/view/13540corno d'AfricaAntropologia DemograficaProgramma di pianificazione familiare
spellingShingle Valentina Fusari
Le incognite demografiche del Corno d’Africa
Nuovi autoritarismi e democrazie: diritto, istituzioni, società
corno d'Africa
Antropologia Demografica
Programma di pianificazione familiare
title Le incognite demografiche del Corno d’Africa
title_full Le incognite demografiche del Corno d’Africa
title_fullStr Le incognite demografiche del Corno d’Africa
title_full_unstemmed Le incognite demografiche del Corno d’Africa
title_short Le incognite demografiche del Corno d’Africa
title_sort le incognite demografiche del corno d africa
topic corno d'Africa
Antropologia Demografica
Programma di pianificazione familiare
url https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/NAD/article/view/13540
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