Temporal Patterns of 14 Blood Biomarker candidates of Cardiac Remodeling in Relation to Prognosis of Patients With Chronic Heart Failure—The Bio‐SHiFT Study

Background Remodeling biomarkers carry high potential for predicting adverse events in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients. However, temporal patterns during the course of CHF, and especially the trajectory before an adverse event, are unknown. We studied the prognostic value of temporal patterns o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elke Bouwens, Milos Brankovic, Henk Mouthaan, Sara Baart, Dimitris Rizopoulos, Nick van Boven, Kadir Caliskan, Olivier Manintveld, Tjeerd Germans, Jan van Ramshorst, Victor Umans, K. Martijn Akkerhuis, Isabella Kardys
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-02-01
Series:Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.118.009555
_version_ 1811275027612434432
author Elke Bouwens
Milos Brankovic
Henk Mouthaan
Sara Baart
Dimitris Rizopoulos
Nick van Boven
Kadir Caliskan
Olivier Manintveld
Tjeerd Germans
Jan van Ramshorst
Victor Umans
K. Martijn Akkerhuis
Isabella Kardys
author_facet Elke Bouwens
Milos Brankovic
Henk Mouthaan
Sara Baart
Dimitris Rizopoulos
Nick van Boven
Kadir Caliskan
Olivier Manintveld
Tjeerd Germans
Jan van Ramshorst
Victor Umans
K. Martijn Akkerhuis
Isabella Kardys
author_sort Elke Bouwens
collection DOAJ
description Background Remodeling biomarkers carry high potential for predicting adverse events in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients. However, temporal patterns during the course of CHF, and especially the trajectory before an adverse event, are unknown. We studied the prognostic value of temporal patterns of 14 cardiac remodeling biomarker candidates in stable patients with CHF from the Bio‐SHiFT (Serial Biomarker Measurements and New Echocardiographic Techniques in Chronic Heart Failure Patients Result in Tailored Prediction of Prognosis) study. Methods and Results In 263 CHF patients, we performed trimonthly blood sampling during a median follow‐up of 2.2 years. For the analysis, we selected all baseline samples, the 2 samples closest to the primary end point (PE), or the last sample available for end point–free patients. Thus, in 567 samples, we measured suppression of tumorigenicity‐2, galectin‐3, galectin‐4, growth differentiation factor‐15, matrix metalloproteinase‐2, 3, and 9, tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase‐4, perlecan, aminopeptidase‐N, caspase‐3, cathepsin‐D, cathepsin‐Z, and cystatin‐B. The PE was a composite of cardiovascular mortality, heart transplantation, left ventricular assist device implantation, and HF hospitalization. Associations between repeatedly measured biomarker candidates and the PE were investigated by joint modeling. Median age was 68 (interquartile range: 59–76) years with 72% men; 70 patients reached the PE. Repeatedly measured suppression of tumorigenicity‐2, galectin‐3, galectin‐4, growth differentiation factor‐15, matrix metalloproteinase‐2 and 9, tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase‐4, perlecan, cathepsin‐D, and cystatin‐B levels were significantly associated with the PE, and increased as the PE approached. The slopes of biomarker trajectories were also predictors of clinical outcome, independent of their absolute level. Associations persisted after adjustment for clinical characteristics and pharmacological treatment. Suppression of tumorigenicity‐2 was the strongest predictor (hazard ratio: 7.55 per SD difference, 95% CI: 5.53–10.30), followed by growth differentiation factor‐15 (4.06, 2.98–5.54) and matrix metalloproteinase‐2 (3.59, 2.55–5.05). Conclusions Temporal patterns of remodeling biomarker candidates predict adverse clinical outcomes in CHF. Clinical Trial Registration URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01851538.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T23:30:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b91054c0d23b4d279e457f085479e1a6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2047-9980
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T23:30:44Z
publishDate 2019-02-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
spelling doaj.art-b91054c0d23b4d279e457f085479e1a62022-12-22T03:12:18ZengWileyJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease2047-99802019-02-018410.1161/JAHA.118.009555Temporal Patterns of 14 Blood Biomarker candidates of Cardiac Remodeling in Relation to Prognosis of Patients With Chronic Heart Failure—The Bio‐SHiFT StudyElke Bouwens0Milos Brankovic1Henk Mouthaan2Sara Baart3Dimitris Rizopoulos4Nick van Boven5Kadir Caliskan6Olivier Manintveld7Tjeerd Germans8Jan van Ramshorst9Victor Umans10K. Martijn Akkerhuis11Isabella Kardys12Department of Cardiology Erasmus MC Rotterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology Erasmus MC Rotterdam the NetherlandsOlink Proteomics Uppsala SwedenDepartment of Cardiology Erasmus MC Rotterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Biostatistics Erasmus MC Rotterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology Erasmus MC Rotterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology Erasmus MC Rotterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology Erasmus MC Rotterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology Northwest Clinics Alkmaar the NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology Northwest Clinics Alkmaar the NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology Northwest Clinics Alkmaar the NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology Erasmus MC Rotterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiology Erasmus MC Rotterdam the NetherlandsBackground Remodeling biomarkers carry high potential for predicting adverse events in chronic heart failure (CHF) patients. However, temporal patterns during the course of CHF, and especially the trajectory before an adverse event, are unknown. We studied the prognostic value of temporal patterns of 14 cardiac remodeling biomarker candidates in stable patients with CHF from the Bio‐SHiFT (Serial Biomarker Measurements and New Echocardiographic Techniques in Chronic Heart Failure Patients Result in Tailored Prediction of Prognosis) study. Methods and Results In 263 CHF patients, we performed trimonthly blood sampling during a median follow‐up of 2.2 years. For the analysis, we selected all baseline samples, the 2 samples closest to the primary end point (PE), or the last sample available for end point–free patients. Thus, in 567 samples, we measured suppression of tumorigenicity‐2, galectin‐3, galectin‐4, growth differentiation factor‐15, matrix metalloproteinase‐2, 3, and 9, tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase‐4, perlecan, aminopeptidase‐N, caspase‐3, cathepsin‐D, cathepsin‐Z, and cystatin‐B. The PE was a composite of cardiovascular mortality, heart transplantation, left ventricular assist device implantation, and HF hospitalization. Associations between repeatedly measured biomarker candidates and the PE were investigated by joint modeling. Median age was 68 (interquartile range: 59–76) years with 72% men; 70 patients reached the PE. Repeatedly measured suppression of tumorigenicity‐2, galectin‐3, galectin‐4, growth differentiation factor‐15, matrix metalloproteinase‐2 and 9, tissue inhibitor metalloproteinase‐4, perlecan, cathepsin‐D, and cystatin‐B levels were significantly associated with the PE, and increased as the PE approached. The slopes of biomarker trajectories were also predictors of clinical outcome, independent of their absolute level. Associations persisted after adjustment for clinical characteristics and pharmacological treatment. Suppression of tumorigenicity‐2 was the strongest predictor (hazard ratio: 7.55 per SD difference, 95% CI: 5.53–10.30), followed by growth differentiation factor‐15 (4.06, 2.98–5.54) and matrix metalloproteinase‐2 (3.59, 2.55–5.05). Conclusions Temporal patterns of remodeling biomarker candidates predict adverse clinical outcomes in CHF. Clinical Trial Registration URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01851538.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.118.009555biomarkerscardiac remodelingheart failureprognosisrepeated measurements
spellingShingle Elke Bouwens
Milos Brankovic
Henk Mouthaan
Sara Baart
Dimitris Rizopoulos
Nick van Boven
Kadir Caliskan
Olivier Manintveld
Tjeerd Germans
Jan van Ramshorst
Victor Umans
K. Martijn Akkerhuis
Isabella Kardys
Temporal Patterns of 14 Blood Biomarker candidates of Cardiac Remodeling in Relation to Prognosis of Patients With Chronic Heart Failure—The Bio‐SHiFT Study
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
biomarkers
cardiac remodeling
heart failure
prognosis
repeated measurements
title Temporal Patterns of 14 Blood Biomarker candidates of Cardiac Remodeling in Relation to Prognosis of Patients With Chronic Heart Failure—The Bio‐SHiFT Study
title_full Temporal Patterns of 14 Blood Biomarker candidates of Cardiac Remodeling in Relation to Prognosis of Patients With Chronic Heart Failure—The Bio‐SHiFT Study
title_fullStr Temporal Patterns of 14 Blood Biomarker candidates of Cardiac Remodeling in Relation to Prognosis of Patients With Chronic Heart Failure—The Bio‐SHiFT Study
title_full_unstemmed Temporal Patterns of 14 Blood Biomarker candidates of Cardiac Remodeling in Relation to Prognosis of Patients With Chronic Heart Failure—The Bio‐SHiFT Study
title_short Temporal Patterns of 14 Blood Biomarker candidates of Cardiac Remodeling in Relation to Prognosis of Patients With Chronic Heart Failure—The Bio‐SHiFT Study
title_sort temporal patterns of 14 blood biomarker candidates of cardiac remodeling in relation to prognosis of patients with chronic heart failure the bio shift study
topic biomarkers
cardiac remodeling
heart failure
prognosis
repeated measurements
url https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.118.009555
work_keys_str_mv AT elkebouwens temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT milosbrankovic temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT henkmouthaan temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT sarabaart temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT dimitrisrizopoulos temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT nickvanboven temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT kadircaliskan temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT oliviermanintveld temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT tjeerdgermans temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT janvanramshorst temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT victorumans temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT kmartijnakkerhuis temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy
AT isabellakardys temporalpatternsof14bloodbiomarkercandidatesofcardiacremodelinginrelationtoprognosisofpatientswithchronicheartfailurethebioshiftstudy