Fragility Curves for Slope Stability of Geogrid Reinforced River Levees

When constructing flood protection structures such as river levees, oftentimes due to various factors engineers must design composite structures, i.e., reinforced earthen structures which comply with all the stability criteria. The most common way of reinforcing such structures is the usage of geosy...

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Main Authors: Nicola Rossi, Mario Bačić, Meho Saša Kovačević, Lovorka Librić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/19/2615
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author Nicola Rossi
Mario Bačić
Meho Saša Kovačević
Lovorka Librić
author_facet Nicola Rossi
Mario Bačić
Meho Saša Kovačević
Lovorka Librić
author_sort Nicola Rossi
collection DOAJ
description When constructing flood protection structures such as river levees, oftentimes due to various factors engineers must design composite structures, i.e., reinforced earthen structures which comply with all the stability criteria. The most common way of reinforcing such structures is the usage of geosynthetics, or mostly geogrids when talking about stability. Since geosynthetics are man-made materials produced in a controlled environment and go through quality control measures, their characteristics contain a negligible amount of uncertainty compared to natural soils. However, geosynthetic handling, their installation in the levee, and their long-term degradation can all have significant effects of variable magnitude on geosynthetic characteristics. These effects and their variability can be considered as random variables, which can then be used in probabilistic analyses together with soil properties. To investigate the effects of the geogrid’s resistance variability on slope stability compared to soil properties variability, probabilistic analyses are conducted on a river levee in northern Croatia. It is found that the geogrid’s variability generally has very little effect on the total uncertainty compared to the friction angle’s variability, but out of the three geogrid layers used the top grid has the most influence.
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spelling doaj.art-b910bbbd1f6d4b9da2adf9d01dc7dd1f2023-11-22T16:59:52ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412021-09-011319261510.3390/w13192615Fragility Curves for Slope Stability of Geogrid Reinforced River LeveesNicola Rossi0Mario Bačić1Meho Saša Kovačević2Lovorka Librić3Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Civil Engineering, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Civil Engineering, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Civil Engineering, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaWhen constructing flood protection structures such as river levees, oftentimes due to various factors engineers must design composite structures, i.e., reinforced earthen structures which comply with all the stability criteria. The most common way of reinforcing such structures is the usage of geosynthetics, or mostly geogrids when talking about stability. Since geosynthetics are man-made materials produced in a controlled environment and go through quality control measures, their characteristics contain a negligible amount of uncertainty compared to natural soils. However, geosynthetic handling, their installation in the levee, and their long-term degradation can all have significant effects of variable magnitude on geosynthetic characteristics. These effects and their variability can be considered as random variables, which can then be used in probabilistic analyses together with soil properties. To investigate the effects of the geogrid’s resistance variability on slope stability compared to soil properties variability, probabilistic analyses are conducted on a river levee in northern Croatia. It is found that the geogrid’s variability generally has very little effect on the total uncertainty compared to the friction angle’s variability, but out of the three geogrid layers used the top grid has the most influence.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/19/2615fragility curvesriver leveesgeogrid reinforcementFirst Order Reliability Method (FORM)Surface Response Method (SRM)slope stability
spellingShingle Nicola Rossi
Mario Bačić
Meho Saša Kovačević
Lovorka Librić
Fragility Curves for Slope Stability of Geogrid Reinforced River Levees
Water
fragility curves
river levees
geogrid reinforcement
First Order Reliability Method (FORM)
Surface Response Method (SRM)
slope stability
title Fragility Curves for Slope Stability of Geogrid Reinforced River Levees
title_full Fragility Curves for Slope Stability of Geogrid Reinforced River Levees
title_fullStr Fragility Curves for Slope Stability of Geogrid Reinforced River Levees
title_full_unstemmed Fragility Curves for Slope Stability of Geogrid Reinforced River Levees
title_short Fragility Curves for Slope Stability of Geogrid Reinforced River Levees
title_sort fragility curves for slope stability of geogrid reinforced river levees
topic fragility curves
river levees
geogrid reinforcement
First Order Reliability Method (FORM)
Surface Response Method (SRM)
slope stability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/19/2615
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AT mariobacic fragilitycurvesforslopestabilityofgeogridreinforcedriverlevees
AT mehosasakovacevic fragilitycurvesforslopestabilityofgeogridreinforcedriverlevees
AT lovorkalibric fragilitycurvesforslopestabilityofgeogridreinforcedriverlevees