Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia in Childhood: An Update on Diagnosis, Screening, Management and Treatment

Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) is a group of heterogenous syndromes characterized by the occurrence of two or more endocrine gland tumors in a patient or related individuals in the same family. They are inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion and are highly penetrant. There are three types of...

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Main Authors: Marianne Jacob, Dustin Rowland, Oksana Lekarev, Berrin Ergun-Longmire
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Endocrines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-396X/3/1/7
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author Marianne Jacob
Dustin Rowland
Oksana Lekarev
Berrin Ergun-Longmire
author_facet Marianne Jacob
Dustin Rowland
Oksana Lekarev
Berrin Ergun-Longmire
author_sort Marianne Jacob
collection DOAJ
description Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) is a group of heterogenous syndromes characterized by the occurrence of two or more endocrine gland tumors in a patient or related individuals in the same family. They are inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion and are highly penetrant. There are three types of MEN syndromes: MEN type 1 (MEN1), MEN type 2 (MEN2), and MEN type 4 (MEN4). MEN2 is further divided into MEN2A, MEN2B (formerly known MEN3), and familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (FMTC). Although MEN syndromes are rare, it is crucial to identify individuals at risk for potentially life-threatening neoplasias. This review article provides an update on each MEN syndrome, its genetics, diagnosis, and management in children.
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spelling doaj.art-b911fb2ec95e4b91bb25283bdc54a5492023-11-24T01:02:03ZengMDPI AGEndocrines2673-396X2022-02-0131769110.3390/endocrines3010007Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia in Childhood: An Update on Diagnosis, Screening, Management and TreatmentMarianne Jacob0Dustin Rowland1Oksana Lekarev2Berrin Ergun-Longmire3Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, 505 East 70th Street, New York, NY 10021, USADepartment of Pediatric & Adolescent Medicine, Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Western Michigan University, 1000 Oakland Drive, Kalamazoo, MI 49008, USADivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medicine, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, 505 East 70th Street, New York, NY 10021, USADepartment of Pediatric & Adolescent Medicine, Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Western Michigan University, 1000 Oakland Drive, Kalamazoo, MI 49008, USAMultiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) is a group of heterogenous syndromes characterized by the occurrence of two or more endocrine gland tumors in a patient or related individuals in the same family. They are inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion and are highly penetrant. There are three types of MEN syndromes: MEN type 1 (MEN1), MEN type 2 (MEN2), and MEN type 4 (MEN4). MEN2 is further divided into MEN2A, MEN2B (formerly known MEN3), and familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (FMTC). Although MEN syndromes are rare, it is crucial to identify individuals at risk for potentially life-threatening neoplasias. This review article provides an update on each MEN syndrome, its genetics, diagnosis, and management in children.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-396X/3/1/7multiple endocrine neoplasiaMEN1MEN2AMEN2BMEN4familial medullary thyroid carcinoma
spellingShingle Marianne Jacob
Dustin Rowland
Oksana Lekarev
Berrin Ergun-Longmire
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia in Childhood: An Update on Diagnosis, Screening, Management and Treatment
Endocrines
multiple endocrine neoplasia
MEN1
MEN2A
MEN2B
MEN4
familial medullary thyroid carcinoma
title Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia in Childhood: An Update on Diagnosis, Screening, Management and Treatment
title_full Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia in Childhood: An Update on Diagnosis, Screening, Management and Treatment
title_fullStr Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia in Childhood: An Update on Diagnosis, Screening, Management and Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia in Childhood: An Update on Diagnosis, Screening, Management and Treatment
title_short Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia in Childhood: An Update on Diagnosis, Screening, Management and Treatment
title_sort multiple endocrine neoplasia in childhood an update on diagnosis screening management and treatment
topic multiple endocrine neoplasia
MEN1
MEN2A
MEN2B
MEN4
familial medullary thyroid carcinoma
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-396X/3/1/7
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AT oksanalekarev multipleendocrineneoplasiainchildhoodanupdateondiagnosisscreeningmanagementandtreatment
AT berrinergunlongmire multipleendocrineneoplasiainchildhoodanupdateondiagnosisscreeningmanagementandtreatment