Low bone mass in microscopic colitis

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Microscopic colitis presents with similar symptoms to classic inflammatory bowel diseases. Osteoporosis is a common complication of Crohn's disease but there are no data concerning bone metabolism in microscopic colitis.</p&g...

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Main Authors: Lakatos Péter, Hritz István, Müllner Katalin, Lakatos Gábor, Lőrinczy Katalin, Tulassay Zsolt, Miheller Pál
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-05-01
Series:BMC Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/11/58
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author Lakatos Péter
Hritz István
Müllner Katalin
Lakatos Gábor
Lőrinczy Katalin
Tulassay Zsolt
Miheller Pál
author_facet Lakatos Péter
Hritz István
Müllner Katalin
Lakatos Gábor
Lőrinczy Katalin
Tulassay Zsolt
Miheller Pál
author_sort Lakatos Péter
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Microscopic colitis presents with similar symptoms to classic inflammatory bowel diseases. Osteoporosis is a common complication of Crohn's disease but there are no data concerning bone metabolism in microscopic colitis.</p> <p>Aims</p> <p>The aim of the present study was to evaluate bone density and metabolism in patients with microscopic colitis.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Fourteen patients microscopic colitis were included in the study, and 28 healthy persons and 28 age and gender matched Crohn's disease patients were enrolled as controls. Bone mineral density was measured using dual x-ray absorptiometry at the lumbar spine, femoral neck and the radius. Serum bone formation and bone resorption markers (osteocalcin and beta-crosslaps, respectively) were measured using immunoassays.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Low bone mass was measured in 57.14% patients with microscopic colitis. Bone mineral density at the femoral neck in patients suffering from microscopic colitis and Crohn's disease was lower than in healthy controls (0.852 ± 0.165 and 0.807 ± 0.136 vs. 1.056 ± 0.126 g/cm<sup>2</sup>; p < 0.01). Bone mineral density at the non-dominant radius was decreased in microscopic colitis patients (0.565 ± 0.093 vs. 0.667 ± 0.072 g/cm<sup>2</sup>; p < 0.05) but unaffected in Crohn's disease patients (0.672 ± 0.056 g/cm<sup>2</sup>). Mean beta-crosslaps concentration was higher in microscopic colitis and Crohn's disease patients than controls (417.714 ± 250.37 and 466.071 ± 249.96 vs. 264.75 ± 138.65 pg/ml; p < 0.05). A negative correlation between beta-crosslaps concentration and the femoral and radius t-scores was evident in microscopic colitis patients.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Low bone mass is frequent in microscopic colitis, and alterations to bone metabolism are similar to those present in Crohn's disease. Therefore, microscopic colitis-associated osteopenia could be a significant problem in such patients.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-b913a7d980474f01ab805c34e92adec62022-12-22T01:08:43ZengBMCBMC Gastroenterology1471-230X2011-05-011115810.1186/1471-230X-11-58Low bone mass in microscopic colitisLakatos PéterHritz IstvánMüllner KatalinLakatos GáborLőrinczy KatalinTulassay ZsoltMiheller Pál<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Microscopic colitis presents with similar symptoms to classic inflammatory bowel diseases. Osteoporosis is a common complication of Crohn's disease but there are no data concerning bone metabolism in microscopic colitis.</p> <p>Aims</p> <p>The aim of the present study was to evaluate bone density and metabolism in patients with microscopic colitis.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Fourteen patients microscopic colitis were included in the study, and 28 healthy persons and 28 age and gender matched Crohn's disease patients were enrolled as controls. Bone mineral density was measured using dual x-ray absorptiometry at the lumbar spine, femoral neck and the radius. Serum bone formation and bone resorption markers (osteocalcin and beta-crosslaps, respectively) were measured using immunoassays.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Low bone mass was measured in 57.14% patients with microscopic colitis. Bone mineral density at the femoral neck in patients suffering from microscopic colitis and Crohn's disease was lower than in healthy controls (0.852 ± 0.165 and 0.807 ± 0.136 vs. 1.056 ± 0.126 g/cm<sup>2</sup>; p < 0.01). Bone mineral density at the non-dominant radius was decreased in microscopic colitis patients (0.565 ± 0.093 vs. 0.667 ± 0.072 g/cm<sup>2</sup>; p < 0.05) but unaffected in Crohn's disease patients (0.672 ± 0.056 g/cm<sup>2</sup>). Mean beta-crosslaps concentration was higher in microscopic colitis and Crohn's disease patients than controls (417.714 ± 250.37 and 466.071 ± 249.96 vs. 264.75 ± 138.65 pg/ml; p < 0.05). A negative correlation between beta-crosslaps concentration and the femoral and radius t-scores was evident in microscopic colitis patients.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Low bone mass is frequent in microscopic colitis, and alterations to bone metabolism are similar to those present in Crohn's disease. Therefore, microscopic colitis-associated osteopenia could be a significant problem in such patients.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/11/58bonemicroscopic colitisCrohn's diseaseosteoporosis
spellingShingle Lakatos Péter
Hritz István
Müllner Katalin
Lakatos Gábor
Lőrinczy Katalin
Tulassay Zsolt
Miheller Pál
Low bone mass in microscopic colitis
BMC Gastroenterology
bone
microscopic colitis
Crohn's disease
osteoporosis
title Low bone mass in microscopic colitis
title_full Low bone mass in microscopic colitis
title_fullStr Low bone mass in microscopic colitis
title_full_unstemmed Low bone mass in microscopic colitis
title_short Low bone mass in microscopic colitis
title_sort low bone mass in microscopic colitis
topic bone
microscopic colitis
Crohn's disease
osteoporosis
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-230X/11/58
work_keys_str_mv AT lakatospeter lowbonemassinmicroscopiccolitis
AT hritzistvan lowbonemassinmicroscopiccolitis
AT mullnerkatalin lowbonemassinmicroscopiccolitis
AT lakatosgabor lowbonemassinmicroscopiccolitis
AT lorinczykatalin lowbonemassinmicroscopiccolitis
AT tulassayzsolt lowbonemassinmicroscopiccolitis
AT mihellerpal lowbonemassinmicroscopiccolitis