Pavlovian fear conditioning activates a common pattern of neurons in the lateral amygdala of individual brains.

Understanding the physical encoding of a memory (the engram) is a fundamental question in neuroscience. Although it has been established that the lateral amygdala is a key site for encoding associative fear memory, it is currently unclear whether the spatial distribution of neurons encoding a given...

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Main Authors: Hadley C Bergstrom, Craig G McDonald, Luke R Johnson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3020219?pdf=render
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author Hadley C Bergstrom
Craig G McDonald
Luke R Johnson
author_facet Hadley C Bergstrom
Craig G McDonald
Luke R Johnson
author_sort Hadley C Bergstrom
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the physical encoding of a memory (the engram) is a fundamental question in neuroscience. Although it has been established that the lateral amygdala is a key site for encoding associative fear memory, it is currently unclear whether the spatial distribution of neurons encoding a given memory is random or stable. Here we used spatial principal components analysis to quantify the topography of activated neurons, in a select region of the lateral amygdala, from rat brains encoding a Pavlovian conditioned fear memory. Our results demonstrate a stable, spatially patterned organization of amygdala neurons are activated during the formation of a Pavlovian conditioned fear memory. We suggest that this stable neuronal assembly constitutes a spatial dimension of the engram.
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spelling doaj.art-b9177cb0300b4404a39992c2f7af03062022-12-21T18:22:14ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-0161e1569810.1371/journal.pone.0015698Pavlovian fear conditioning activates a common pattern of neurons in the lateral amygdala of individual brains.Hadley C BergstromCraig G McDonaldLuke R JohnsonUnderstanding the physical encoding of a memory (the engram) is a fundamental question in neuroscience. Although it has been established that the lateral amygdala is a key site for encoding associative fear memory, it is currently unclear whether the spatial distribution of neurons encoding a given memory is random or stable. Here we used spatial principal components analysis to quantify the topography of activated neurons, in a select region of the lateral amygdala, from rat brains encoding a Pavlovian conditioned fear memory. Our results demonstrate a stable, spatially patterned organization of amygdala neurons are activated during the formation of a Pavlovian conditioned fear memory. We suggest that this stable neuronal assembly constitutes a spatial dimension of the engram.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3020219?pdf=render
spellingShingle Hadley C Bergstrom
Craig G McDonald
Luke R Johnson
Pavlovian fear conditioning activates a common pattern of neurons in the lateral amygdala of individual brains.
PLoS ONE
title Pavlovian fear conditioning activates a common pattern of neurons in the lateral amygdala of individual brains.
title_full Pavlovian fear conditioning activates a common pattern of neurons in the lateral amygdala of individual brains.
title_fullStr Pavlovian fear conditioning activates a common pattern of neurons in the lateral amygdala of individual brains.
title_full_unstemmed Pavlovian fear conditioning activates a common pattern of neurons in the lateral amygdala of individual brains.
title_short Pavlovian fear conditioning activates a common pattern of neurons in the lateral amygdala of individual brains.
title_sort pavlovian fear conditioning activates a common pattern of neurons in the lateral amygdala of individual brains
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3020219?pdf=render
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AT lukerjohnson pavlovianfearconditioningactivatesacommonpatternofneuronsinthelateralamygdalaofindividualbrains