Adaptive personalized routing for vulnerable road users

Abstract This research presents an adaptive and personalized routing model that enables individuals with mobility impairments to save their route preferences to a mobility assistant platform. The proactive approach based on anticipated user need accommodates vulnerable road users' personalized...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Justice Darko, Larkin Folsom, Nigel Pugh, Hyoshin Park, Khadijeh Shirzad, Justin Owens, Andrew Miller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-08-01
Series:IET Intelligent Transport Systems
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/itr2.12191
Description
Summary:Abstract This research presents an adaptive and personalized routing model that enables individuals with mobility impairments to save their route preferences to a mobility assistant platform. The proactive approach based on anticipated user need accommodates vulnerable road users' personalized optimum dynamic routing rather than a reactive approach passively awaiting input. Most currently available trip planners target the general public's use of simpler route options prioritized based on static road characteristics. These static normative approaches are only satisfactory when conditions of intermediate intersections in the network are consistent, a constant rate of change occurs per each change of the segment condition, and the same fixed routes are valid every day regardless of the user preference. In this study, the vulnerable road user mobility problem is modeled by accommodating personalized preferences changing by time, sidewalk segment traversability, and the interaction between sidewalk factors and weather conditions for each segment contributing to a path choice. The developed reinforcement learning solution presents a lower average cost of personalized, accessible, and optimal path choices in various trip scenarios and superior to traditional shortest path algorithms (e.g., Dijkstra) with static and dynamic extensions.
ISSN:1751-956X
1751-9578