FLOPROS: an evolving global database of flood protection standards

With projected changes in climate, population and socioeconomic activity located in flood-prone areas, the global assessment of flood risk is essential to inform climate change policy and disaster risk management. Whilst global flood risk models exist for this purpose, the accuracy of their results...

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Main Authors: P. Scussolini, J. C. J. H. Aerts, B. Jongman, L. M. Bouwer, H. C. Winsemius, H. de Moel, P. J. Ward
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2016-05-01
Series:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/16/1049/2016/nhess-16-1049-2016.pdf
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author P. Scussolini
J. C. J. H. Aerts
B. Jongman
L. M. Bouwer
H. C. Winsemius
H. de Moel
P. J. Ward
author_facet P. Scussolini
J. C. J. H. Aerts
B. Jongman
L. M. Bouwer
H. C. Winsemius
H. de Moel
P. J. Ward
author_sort P. Scussolini
collection DOAJ
description With projected changes in climate, population and socioeconomic activity located in flood-prone areas, the global assessment of flood risk is essential to inform climate change policy and disaster risk management. Whilst global flood risk models exist for this purpose, the accuracy of their results is greatly limited by the lack of information on the current standard of protection to floods, with studies either neglecting this aspect or resorting to crude assumptions. Here we present a first global database of FLOod PROtection Standards, FLOPROS, which comprises information in the form of the flood return period associated with protection measures, at different spatial scales. FLOPROS comprises three layers of information, and combines them into one consistent database. The <i>design</i> layer contains empirical information about the actual standard of existing protection already in place; the <i>policy</i> layer contains information on protection standards from policy regulations; and the <i>model</i> layer uses a validated modelling approach to calculate protection standards. The policy layer and the model layer can be considered adequate proxies for actual protection standards included in the design layer, and serve to increase the spatial coverage of the database. Based on this first version of FLOPROS, we suggest a number of strategies to further extend and increase the resolution of the database. Moreover, as the database is intended to be continually updated, while flood protection standards are changing with new interventions, FLOPROS requires input from the flood risk community. We therefore invite researchers and practitioners to contribute information to this evolving database by corresponding to the authors.
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spelling doaj.art-b92f67971cc440e49953690f8c71b8212022-12-22T00:32:48ZengCopernicus PublicationsNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences1561-86331684-99812016-05-011651049106110.5194/nhess-16-1049-2016FLOPROS: an evolving global database of flood protection standardsP. Scussolini0J. C. J. H. Aerts1B. Jongman2L. M. Bouwer3H. C. Winsemius4H. de Moel5P. J. Ward6Institute for Environmental Studies, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, the NetherlandsInstitute for Environmental Studies, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, the NetherlandsInstitute for Environmental Studies, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, the NetherlandsDeltares, P.O. Box 177, 2600 MH Delft, the NetherlandsDeltares, P.O. Box 177, 2600 MH Delft, the NetherlandsInstitute for Environmental Studies, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, the NetherlandsInstitute for Environmental Studies, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV Amsterdam, the NetherlandsWith projected changes in climate, population and socioeconomic activity located in flood-prone areas, the global assessment of flood risk is essential to inform climate change policy and disaster risk management. Whilst global flood risk models exist for this purpose, the accuracy of their results is greatly limited by the lack of information on the current standard of protection to floods, with studies either neglecting this aspect or resorting to crude assumptions. Here we present a first global database of FLOod PROtection Standards, FLOPROS, which comprises information in the form of the flood return period associated with protection measures, at different spatial scales. FLOPROS comprises three layers of information, and combines them into one consistent database. The <i>design</i> layer contains empirical information about the actual standard of existing protection already in place; the <i>policy</i> layer contains information on protection standards from policy regulations; and the <i>model</i> layer uses a validated modelling approach to calculate protection standards. The policy layer and the model layer can be considered adequate proxies for actual protection standards included in the design layer, and serve to increase the spatial coverage of the database. Based on this first version of FLOPROS, we suggest a number of strategies to further extend and increase the resolution of the database. Moreover, as the database is intended to be continually updated, while flood protection standards are changing with new interventions, FLOPROS requires input from the flood risk community. We therefore invite researchers and practitioners to contribute information to this evolving database by corresponding to the authors.http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/16/1049/2016/nhess-16-1049-2016.pdf
spellingShingle P. Scussolini
J. C. J. H. Aerts
B. Jongman
L. M. Bouwer
H. C. Winsemius
H. de Moel
P. J. Ward
FLOPROS: an evolving global database of flood protection standards
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
title FLOPROS: an evolving global database of flood protection standards
title_full FLOPROS: an evolving global database of flood protection standards
title_fullStr FLOPROS: an evolving global database of flood protection standards
title_full_unstemmed FLOPROS: an evolving global database of flood protection standards
title_short FLOPROS: an evolving global database of flood protection standards
title_sort flopros an evolving global database of flood protection standards
url http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/16/1049/2016/nhess-16-1049-2016.pdf
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