Social representations of the body in medical students, Medellín, 2014

Introduction: Philosophical and socio-anthropological discourses about the body have not been of interest in medical formation. Objective: To understand the social representations of the body in medical students, Medellin, 2014. Methods: Ethnography with 11 students selected by theoretical sampling....

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Main Authors: Estrada-Mesa, Diego Alejandro, Muñoz-Echavarría, Andrea Estephany, Cardona-Arias, Jaiberth Antonio
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2016-01-01
Series:Iatreia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/iatreia/article/view/21186/20758
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author Estrada-Mesa, Diego Alejandro
Muñoz-Echavarría, Andrea Estephany
Cardona-Arias, Jaiberth Antonio
author_facet Estrada-Mesa, Diego Alejandro
Muñoz-Echavarría, Andrea Estephany
Cardona-Arias, Jaiberth Antonio
author_sort Estrada-Mesa, Diego Alejandro
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Philosophical and socio-anthropological discourses about the body have not been of interest in medical formation. Objective: To understand the social representations of the body in medical students, Medellin, 2014. Methods: Ethnography with 11 students selected by theoretical sampling. Social representations were studied with the procedural approach. Methodological rigor criteria of credibility, auditability and transferability were applied. Results: Three analytical categories were analyzed: 1) conceptions of the body which included the subcategories “biological” and “symbolic” dimensions of the body”; 2) importance of the body described from the subcategories “body as medium and object” and “body as definition of Ego”; 3) care of the body with three subcategories: “importance of self-care”, “the body of the other”, “self-care practices”. Conclusion: The organismic conception of the body reveals how medical students understand the other from strictly biological principles; epistemologically it is evident that students are Cartesian vectors lacking historical awareness about the representations of the body; politically and socially the group is aligned with neoliberal rationalities that vindicate marketization, modernization and individuation of the body.
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spelling doaj.art-b932a2262af44d488ef91ce804f5b8ff2022-12-22T02:14:56ZspaUniversidad de AntioquiaIatreia0121-07932011-79652016-01-01291395010.17533/udea.iatreia.v29n1a04Social representations of the body in medical students, Medellín, 2014Estrada-Mesa, Diego Alejandro0Muñoz-Echavarría, Andrea Estephany1Cardona-Arias, Jaiberth Antonio2Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Medellín; Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. MedellínFacultad de Medicina de la Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. MedellínUniversidad de Antioquia. Medellín, Colombia; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. MedellínIntroduction: Philosophical and socio-anthropological discourses about the body have not been of interest in medical formation. Objective: To understand the social representations of the body in medical students, Medellin, 2014. Methods: Ethnography with 11 students selected by theoretical sampling. Social representations were studied with the procedural approach. Methodological rigor criteria of credibility, auditability and transferability were applied. Results: Three analytical categories were analyzed: 1) conceptions of the body which included the subcategories “biological” and “symbolic” dimensions of the body”; 2) importance of the body described from the subcategories “body as medium and object” and “body as definition of Ego”; 3) care of the body with three subcategories: “importance of self-care”, “the body of the other”, “self-care practices”. Conclusion: The organismic conception of the body reveals how medical students understand the other from strictly biological principles; epistemologically it is evident that students are Cartesian vectors lacking historical awareness about the representations of the body; politically and socially the group is aligned with neoliberal rationalities that vindicate marketization, modernization and individuation of the body.http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/iatreia/article/view/21186/20758BodySocial GroupSocial PerceptionStudentsMedical
spellingShingle Estrada-Mesa, Diego Alejandro
Muñoz-Echavarría, Andrea Estephany
Cardona-Arias, Jaiberth Antonio
Social representations of the body in medical students, Medellín, 2014
Iatreia
Body
Social Group
Social Perception
Students
Medical
title Social representations of the body in medical students, Medellín, 2014
title_full Social representations of the body in medical students, Medellín, 2014
title_fullStr Social representations of the body in medical students, Medellín, 2014
title_full_unstemmed Social representations of the body in medical students, Medellín, 2014
title_short Social representations of the body in medical students, Medellín, 2014
title_sort social representations of the body in medical students medellin 2014
topic Body
Social Group
Social Perception
Students
Medical
url http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/iatreia/article/view/21186/20758
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