Cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at Universitas Academic Hospital in Bloemfontein, South Africa

Background: South Africa has high healthcare expenses. Improving cost-consciousness could decrease government expenditure on healthcare. Objectives: To determine cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at a tertiary hospital. The objective was met by assessing the accuracy of cost esti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khanyisa N. Mrwetyana, Jacques Janse van Rensburg, Gina Joubert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2021-09-01
Series:South African Journal of Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2188
_version_ 1819127810475687936
author Khanyisa N. Mrwetyana
Jacques Janse van Rensburg
Gina Joubert
author_facet Khanyisa N. Mrwetyana
Jacques Janse van Rensburg
Gina Joubert
author_sort Khanyisa N. Mrwetyana
collection DOAJ
description Background: South Africa has high healthcare expenses. Improving cost-consciousness could decrease government expenditure on healthcare. Objectives: To determine cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at a tertiary hospital. The objective was met by assessing the accuracy of cost estimation according to the level of training and speciality, whether participants had received prior education/training related to cost awareness and if they had a desire to learn more about the cost of radiological imaging. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in six clinical departments at Universitas Academic Hospital using an anonymous questionnaire that determined doctors’ cost awareness of five radiological studies. Each radiological study was answered using six different cost ranges, with one correct option. Costs were based on the Department of Health’s 2019 Uniform Patients Fee Schedule (UPFS). Results: In total, 131 (67.2%) of 195 questionnaires distributed to registrars and consultants were returned. Overall, low accuracy of cost estimation was observed, with 45.2% of the participants choosing only incorrect options. No participant estimated all five costs correctly. Only the Internal Medicine clinicians demonstrated a significant difference between registrars and consultants for the number of correct answers (median 0 and 1, respectively) (p = 0.04). No significant differences were found between specialities stratified by registrars/consultants. Most participants (88.6%) would like to learn about imaging costs. Only 2.3% of the participants had received prior education/training related to cost awareness of radiological studies. Conclusion: Doctors were consistently inaccurate in estimating the cost of radiological studies. Educating doctors about the cost of radiological imaging could have a positive effect on healthcare expenditure.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T08:17:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b93c2c0740874a189a96366dc15a2cb4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1027-202X
2078-6778
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T08:17:51Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series South African Journal of Radiology
spelling doaj.art-b93c2c0740874a189a96366dc15a2cb42022-12-21T18:32:50ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Radiology1027-202X2078-67782021-09-01251e1e610.4102/sajr.v25i1.21881159Cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at Universitas Academic Hospital in Bloemfontein, South AfricaKhanyisa N. Mrwetyana0Jacques Janse van Rensburg1Gina Joubert2Department of Clinical Imaging Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, BloemfonteinDepartment of Clinical Imaging Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, BloemfonteinDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, BloemfonteinBackground: South Africa has high healthcare expenses. Improving cost-consciousness could decrease government expenditure on healthcare. Objectives: To determine cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at a tertiary hospital. The objective was met by assessing the accuracy of cost estimation according to the level of training and speciality, whether participants had received prior education/training related to cost awareness and if they had a desire to learn more about the cost of radiological imaging. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in six clinical departments at Universitas Academic Hospital using an anonymous questionnaire that determined doctors’ cost awareness of five radiological studies. Each radiological study was answered using six different cost ranges, with one correct option. Costs were based on the Department of Health’s 2019 Uniform Patients Fee Schedule (UPFS). Results: In total, 131 (67.2%) of 195 questionnaires distributed to registrars and consultants were returned. Overall, low accuracy of cost estimation was observed, with 45.2% of the participants choosing only incorrect options. No participant estimated all five costs correctly. Only the Internal Medicine clinicians demonstrated a significant difference between registrars and consultants for the number of correct answers (median 0 and 1, respectively) (p = 0.04). No significant differences were found between specialities stratified by registrars/consultants. Most participants (88.6%) would like to learn about imaging costs. Only 2.3% of the participants had received prior education/training related to cost awareness of radiological studies. Conclusion: Doctors were consistently inaccurate in estimating the cost of radiological studies. Educating doctors about the cost of radiological imaging could have a positive effect on healthcare expenditure.https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2188cost awarenessradiological studiesimagingestimationaccuracy
spellingShingle Khanyisa N. Mrwetyana
Jacques Janse van Rensburg
Gina Joubert
Cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at Universitas Academic Hospital in Bloemfontein, South Africa
South African Journal of Radiology
cost awareness
radiological studies
imaging
estimation
accuracy
title Cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at Universitas Academic Hospital in Bloemfontein, South Africa
title_full Cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at Universitas Academic Hospital in Bloemfontein, South Africa
title_fullStr Cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at Universitas Academic Hospital in Bloemfontein, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at Universitas Academic Hospital in Bloemfontein, South Africa
title_short Cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at Universitas Academic Hospital in Bloemfontein, South Africa
title_sort cost awareness of radiological studies among doctors at universitas academic hospital in bloemfontein south africa
topic cost awareness
radiological studies
imaging
estimation
accuracy
url https://sajr.org.za/index.php/sajr/article/view/2188
work_keys_str_mv AT khanyisanmrwetyana costawarenessofradiologicalstudiesamongdoctorsatuniversitasacademichospitalinbloemfonteinsouthafrica
AT jacquesjansevanrensburg costawarenessofradiologicalstudiesamongdoctorsatuniversitasacademichospitalinbloemfonteinsouthafrica
AT ginajoubert costawarenessofradiologicalstudiesamongdoctorsatuniversitasacademichospitalinbloemfonteinsouthafrica