Bumps and humps in the success of Tirzepatide as the first GLP1 and GIP receptor agonist

Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists have acquired importance in Type 2 diabetes (T2D) treatment due to their glycemic advantages, cardiorenal effects, and favorable body weight. Despite this, the continuous discovery of higher effectiveness treatments is critical to addressing ongoing...

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Main Authors: Rouchan Ali, Sharma Arvind Virendra, Pooja A Chawla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Health Sciences Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772632022000216
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author Rouchan Ali
Sharma Arvind Virendra
Pooja A Chawla
author_facet Rouchan Ali
Sharma Arvind Virendra
Pooja A Chawla
author_sort Rouchan Ali
collection DOAJ
description Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists have acquired importance in Type 2 diabetes (T2D) treatment due to their glycemic advantages, cardiorenal effects, and favorable body weight. Despite this, the continuous discovery of higher effectiveness treatments is critical to addressing ongoing difficulties in the accomplishment of metabolic targets in many T2D patients. Tirzepatide is a unimolecular dual GLP-1 and Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist that is being developed for the treatment of T2D. Tirzepatide was approved in May 13, 2022 by the United State Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) with the brand name Mounjaro as the first and the only GLP-1 and GIP receptor agonist to treat T2D. This review outlines essential features of tirzepatide including chemistry, synthesis, pharmacology and mechanism of action of tirzepatide as well as pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetic and reported clinical trials.
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spelling doaj.art-b941068dccd94deda25c9554dc5c12c52022-12-22T01:52:22ZengElsevierHealth Sciences Review2772-63202022-09-014100032Bumps and humps in the success of Tirzepatide as the first GLP1 and GIP receptor agonistRouchan Ali0Sharma Arvind Virendra1Pooja A Chawla2Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga 142001, Punjab, IndiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga 142001, Punjab, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga 142001, Punjab, IndiaGlucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists have acquired importance in Type 2 diabetes (T2D) treatment due to their glycemic advantages, cardiorenal effects, and favorable body weight. Despite this, the continuous discovery of higher effectiveness treatments is critical to addressing ongoing difficulties in the accomplishment of metabolic targets in many T2D patients. Tirzepatide is a unimolecular dual GLP-1 and Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist that is being developed for the treatment of T2D. Tirzepatide was approved in May 13, 2022 by the United State Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) with the brand name Mounjaro as the first and the only GLP-1 and GIP receptor agonist to treat T2D. This review outlines essential features of tirzepatide including chemistry, synthesis, pharmacology and mechanism of action of tirzepatide as well as pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetic and reported clinical trials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772632022000216Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)Type 2 diabetesTirzepatideGlucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)Clinical trials
spellingShingle Rouchan Ali
Sharma Arvind Virendra
Pooja A Chawla
Bumps and humps in the success of Tirzepatide as the first GLP1 and GIP receptor agonist
Health Sciences Review
Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)
Type 2 diabetes
Tirzepatide
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)
Clinical trials
title Bumps and humps in the success of Tirzepatide as the first GLP1 and GIP receptor agonist
title_full Bumps and humps in the success of Tirzepatide as the first GLP1 and GIP receptor agonist
title_fullStr Bumps and humps in the success of Tirzepatide as the first GLP1 and GIP receptor agonist
title_full_unstemmed Bumps and humps in the success of Tirzepatide as the first GLP1 and GIP receptor agonist
title_short Bumps and humps in the success of Tirzepatide as the first GLP1 and GIP receptor agonist
title_sort bumps and humps in the success of tirzepatide as the first glp1 and gip receptor agonist
topic Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)
Type 2 diabetes
Tirzepatide
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)
Clinical trials
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772632022000216
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