Feasible Route for a Large Area Few-Layer MoS2 with Magnetron Sputtering

In this article, we report continuous and large-area molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) growth on a SiO2/Si substrate by radio frequency magnetron sputtering (RFMS) combined with sulfurization. The MoS2 film was synthesized using a two-step method. In the first step, a thin MoS2 film was deposited by radio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Zhong, Sunbin Deng, Kai Wang, Guijun Li, Guoyuan Li, Rongsheng Chen, Hoi-Sing Kwok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/8/590
Description
Summary:In this article, we report continuous and large-area molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) growth on a SiO2/Si substrate by radio frequency magnetron sputtering (RFMS) combined with sulfurization. The MoS2 film was synthesized using a two-step method. In the first step, a thin MoS2 film was deposited by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering at 400 °C with different sputtering powers. Following, the as-sputtered MoS2 film was further subjected to the sulfurization process at 600 °C for 60 min. Sputtering combined with sulfurization is a viable route for large-area few-layer MoS2 by controlling the radio-frequency magnetron sputtering power. A relatively simple growth strategy is demonstrated here that simultaneously enhances thin film quality physically and chemically. Few-layers of MoS2 are established using Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometer, high-resolution field emission transmission electron microscope, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements. Spectroscopic and microscopic results reveal that these MoS2 layers are of low disorder and well crystallized. Moreover, high quality few-layered MoS2 on a large-area can be achieved by controlling the radio-frequency magnetron sputtering power.
ISSN:2079-4991